【正文】 . She thought to herself. They39。ve given me a wonderful 4 ! As a result, the 5 teacher worked harder with this class than with her other classes. She 6 some new teaching ways. She thought these 7 would cheer the students and hold their 8 . She was right. It 9 out well! The class did much better than any of her others. Later, however, she found out the 10 the number after each name did not mean the IQ, but the number of his or her clothing box in the school.1. A. missedB. fearedC. showedD. found2. A. forB. likeC. inD. with3. A. Deal withB. Talk aboutC. Look atD. Listen to4. A. classB. numberC. schoolD. name5. A. coldB. nervousC. relaxedD. excited6. A. triedB. lostC. solvedD. left7. A. plansB. opinionsC. waysD. results8. A. customB. interestC. troubleD. mistake9. A. hungB. handedC. putD. worked10. A. truthB. aimC. meansD. idea【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】 短文大意：在學(xué)校的第一天，新老師看著名單。老師高興極了！他看到每個學(xué)生的名字后有一個數(shù)字，他認(rèn)為是孩子們的智商，認(rèn)為他們給了他一個非常棒的班級。激動得老師在這個班比其他班更努力工作。后來他反省遠(yuǎn)離這些數(shù)字是學(xué)生們的服裝盒上的數(shù)字。 （1）考查動詞辨析和語境理解。句意：猜測她發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么？根據(jù) After each student39。s name, there was a number 可知此處是發(fā)現(xiàn)的意思，miss想念；fear害怕；show出示，顯示；find發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選D。 （2）考查介詞辨析和語境理解。句意：每個學(xué)生的名字后有一個像138,140和154等等數(shù)字。此處表示諸如此類的數(shù)字，for為了；like像；in在……里；with和……一起，故選B。 （3）考查短語辨析和語境理解。句意：“看這些高智商的學(xué)生們”他心里想?！八麄兘o了我一個很好的班級?！笨芍颂幹缚吹竭@些數(shù)字想到的。deal with處理；talk about討論；look at看；listen to聽，故選C。 （4）考查名詞辨析和語境理解。句意：“看這些高智商的學(xué)生們”他心里想?！八麄兘o了我一個很好的班級。”根據(jù) On the first day of school, the new teacher had a look at the name list of students. 可知此處指學(xué)校給了她一個好班。class班；number數(shù)字；school學(xué)校；name名字，故選A。 （5）考查形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意：結(jié)果，這個激動的老師對這個班比對其它班工作更努力。根據(jù)上文 They39。ve given me a wonderful class!,學(xué)校給了他一個好班，所以她很激動。cold冷的；nervous緊張的；relaxed放松的；excited激動的，興奮的，故選D。 ???????（6）考查動詞辨析和語境理解。句意：她嘗試了一些新的教學(xué)方法。根據(jù)Look at these high IQ （智商） ，所以想嘗試一些新的教學(xué)方法，try嘗試；lose失去，丟失；solve解決；left離開，故選A。 （7）考查名詞辨析和語境理解。句意：她認(rèn)為這些方法能使學(xué)生們高興，并且能抓住他們的興趣。根據(jù)She tried some new teaching ways，可知此處指這是方法， plan計劃，規(guī)劃；opinions觀點，看法；ways方式，方法；result結(jié)果，故選C。 ???????（8）考查名詞辨析和語境理解。句意：句意：她認(rèn)為這些方法能使學(xué)生們高興，并且能抓住他們的興趣。根據(jù)常識老師上課時要抓住孩子們的興趣，custom風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣；interest興趣；trouble麻煩；mistake錯誤，故選B。 （9）考查動詞辨析和語境理解。句意：事情進(jìn)展很順利。根據(jù)The class did much better than any of her 。 hang懸掛；hand上交；put放置；work工作，work out指事情進(jìn)展順利，故選D。 ???????（10）考查名詞辨析和語境理解。句意：然而，后來她發(fā)現(xiàn)事實每個名字后面的數(shù)字不是指智商，而是他或她在學(xué)校衣服柜子的號碼。根據(jù) the number after each name did not mean the IQ, but the number of his or her clothing box in the school. 可知她發(fā)現(xiàn)了真實情況，truth事實，實話；aim目標(biāo)，目的；means方法，手段；idea觀點，看法，故選A。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。解題時先跳過空格，通讀完形填空的短文，了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。把握短文大意后再認(rèn)真復(fù)讀短文，利用上下文的語境，結(jié)合所學(xué)過的知識，判斷其在句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?，從而確定所填詞的詞性，再依據(jù)詞語搭配和語法規(guī)則，判斷所填的詞的正確形式。10．閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案。 In space, there was a little gray planet. It looked very 1 , because the people who lived there hadn39。t looked after it. They had polluted the whole planet heavily 2 rubbish and pollution. As a result, there were few plants and animals left. One day, a little boy Jim was walking on the planet, when he passed a cave（山洞）and 3 a small red flower inside. The flower was very sick﹣﹣almost dying, so Jim 4 dug up the flower, with roots, soil and everything. Then he started looking for a place 5 care of it. He searched all over the planet, but everywhere was polluted so much that there was 6 place the flower could possibly live in. Then he looked up at the moon. It seemed that maybe the plant could live there. Jim decided to go there. He 7 a spaceship and put the little red flower in the back, then they flew to the moon. Far away from all that pollution, the flower soon grew up, giving birth to others, and these other flowers spread onto other flowers. Soon the whole moon was pletely covered with flowers. When the little boy39。s flowers came out, the moon gave out a soft red 8 . It was the most beautiful scenery he had ever seen. Maybe the story is telling us 9 we don39。t look after the planet, a day will e when flowers can only grow on the moon. So we must be friendly to 10 place that we are living in now.1. A. happyB. sadC. excitedD. bored2. A. aboutB. fromC. withD. beside3. A. noticedB. believedC. decidedD. expected4. A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelessD. carelessly5. A. to takeB. takeC. tookD. taking6. A. someB. manyC. noD. much7. A. went awayB. went throughC. climbed intoD. climbed out8. A. fireB. smellC. noiseD. light9. A. unlessB. thatC. beforeD. if10. A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了通過Jim在星球上發(fā)現(xiàn)一棵奄奄一息的花時發(fā)現(xiàn)月球可能適合花的生長，于是帶著花去了月球，盛開的花成為月球上最漂亮的風(fēng)景。 （1）句意：他看起來很難過。A開心的；B難過的；C激動的；D無聊的。根據(jù)because the people who lived there hadn39。t looked after ，所以他感到難過，故答案選B。 （2）句意：他們用垃圾和污染物很嚴(yán)重地污染了整個星球。A關(guān)于；B來自；C用；D在…旁邊。用垃圾和污染物污染了星球，故答案選C。 （3）句意：當(dāng)他經(jīng)過一個小山洞的時候，他注意到了里面的一朵小紅花。A注意到；B相信；C決定；D期望。根據(jù)when he passed a cave可知經(jīng)過山洞的時候應(yīng)該是注意到一朵花，故答案選A。 （4）句意：因此吉姆小心翼翼的把花挖了出來。A小心的，形容詞；B小心地，副詞；C粗心的，形容詞；D粗心地，副詞。根據(jù)The flower was very sick—almost dying花幾乎快要死掉了，可知他應(yīng)該是小心地挖出來，故排除C、D，而且這里修飾動詞的只能是副詞，形容詞不能修飾動詞， 故排除A和C，故答案選B。 （5）句意：然后他開始找一個地方來照顧它。take care of，照顧，此處需要用to do動詞不定式表目的，找一個地方的目的是來照顧它，故答案選C。 （6）句意：但是每個地方都被污染的非常嚴(yán)重，以至于沒有花能夠生存的地方。A一些；B許多；C沒有；D許多。根據(jù)everywhere was polluted so much每個地方都被污染的非常嚴(yán)重，可知應(yīng)該是沒有地方供花生存，故答案選C。 （7）句意：他爬進(jìn)了宇宙飛船。A離開，消失；B經(jīng)歷；C爬進(jìn)；D爬出。根據(jù)Jim decided to go ，故答案選C。 （8）句意：月亮散發(fā)出一股輕柔的紅光。 A火；B氣味；C噪音；D光。根據(jù)It was the most beautiful scenery這是最漂亮的景象，可知月亮發(fā)出的應(yīng)該是紅光， 故答案選D。 （9）句意：可能這個故事在告訴我們：如果我們不會照顧這個星球的話，那么花只能生長在月球上的這一天就會到來。A除非；B那個；C在……之前；D如果。前后屬于條件關(guān)系，所以用if表示條件，故答案選D。 （10）句意：所以我們必須要對我們居住的地方友好。A我們，賓格，作賓語；B我們的，形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞；C我們的，名詞性物主代詞，不能修飾名詞；D我們自己反身代詞。根據(jù)后面的place是一個名詞，所以說明前面應(yīng)該用一個形容詞性物主代詞，故答案選B。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。11．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所