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asleep(入睡),go to bed(上床,去睡覺). 考點54. get/receive a letter in reply(見本題);get/receive a reply to one’s letter。 get/ receive an answer to one’s letter收到回信. 1. – Have you received my ? – Yes, It reached me only two days ago. A. answer letter B. answering letter C. reply letter D. letter in reply 解:D :“收到回信”可用下列方式表達:get/receive a letter in reply(見本題);get/receive a reply to one’s letter。 get/ receive an answer to one’s :遇到此類問題時,應(yīng)特別注意中英兩種語言各自獨有的表達習(xí)慣,切忌“生搬硬套”的Chinese English. 考點55. turn. turn in = hand in;turn out 翻出來,原來是;by turns人輪流做;in turns排隊,輪流;turn up出現(xiàn);turn down拒絕;turn off 關(guān)掉,轉(zhuǎn)換車道. 1. I have my dictionary because there are too many new words in this article. A. turned B. to turn C. turn to D. to turn to 解:D :①根據(jù)上下文,考查點的空白處應(yīng)填入“查閱 (turn to)。 ②由于句中的謂誤動詞是have , turn to又不可能作 have的并列謂語,因而必須用非謂語動詞形式 to turn :其中第一個 to是不定式符號,而第二個to是介詞. 2. That’s he bell. Please your test papers . A. turn in;in turn B. turn on;in turns C. turn in;by turn D. turn on;by turns 解:選A. turn in = hand in,in turn輪流. 3. The police told the suspected thief to his pocket. A. turn up B. turn in C. turn out D. turn down 4. The manager his request for a day off. A. turned off B. turned down C. turned away D. turned out 5. Don’t let yourself be by people who try to sell thing at the door. A. turned down B. turned off C. taken in D. taken to 6. There were six of us in the boat, so we rowed . A. by turn B. in turn amp。n bsp。C. by turn D. in turn 7. I want John to two essays every week. A. turn out B. turn up C. turn in D. turn for 8. We the motorway at exit2. A. turn for B. turn on C. turn off D. turn to 38解:選CBCCCC. . widely(副詞)意為:“廣泛的”,表抽象概念,而wide作副詞表具體概念,此處意為“大大的”. [注意] wide也可作adj. 1. He’d like to sleep with the window at night. A. open wide B. open widely C. wide open D. opened wide 解:選C. 本句中形容詞作介詞with 的賓補,widely(副詞)意為:“廣泛的”,表抽象概念,而wide作副詞表具體概念,此處意為“大大的”. 而open為adj.,故用adv.→adj. 考點57. pay back報復(fù),償還;pay off還清;pay for支付…的費用;pay out付出巨款. 1. The teacher’s efforts when one of his students was admitted to Beijing University last summer. A. paid back B. paid off C. paid for D. paid out 解:選B. pay back報復(fù),償還;pay off還清;pay for支付…的費用;pay out付出巨款. 2. Can you lend me $100? And I’ll on Friday. A. pay for you B. pay off you C. pay you back D. pay you out 解:選C. pay for 后接“所購之物”,意為“支付”;pay off 后常接debts ,意為“嘗清(債務(wù))”,后接某人時,意為“發(fā)清工資解雇(某人)”;pay back 意為“償還”;pay out 意為“支付;還債”. 考點59. gain one day快一天. 1. As we all know, if we are flying to New York from Beijing,we will one day. A. miss B. win C. gain D. lose 解:選C. gain one day快一天. 考點60. end. end up with 以…結(jié)束;end up in failure或victory或successful. 1. The man whom I think to be a black sheep in our village will the imprisonment. A. end up with B. be ended up with C. end up in D. be ended up in 解:選A. 考點61. be worried about,be concerned for. 1. The child’s mother was very for his safety when he didn’t e back from school at the usual time. A. afraid B. worried C. concerned D. careful 解:選C. be worried about = be concerned for 表示“關(guān)心”. 考點62. heart and soul 意為“全心全意”. 1. As far as I know,his father always devotes himself heart and to his scientific research. A. head B. soul C. foot D. mind 解:選B. heart and soul 意為“全心全意”. 考點63. distance. 1. The picture looks more beautiful . A. at distance B. at a distance C. in distance D. in the distance 解:選B. at a distance表示“在稍遠處”. 考點64. before. ⑴before表示“在……的前面”,等于in front of,二者??赏ㄓ? 如:He sat before me. = He sat in front of me. 他坐在我前面. ⑵ before表示“直到……”,before,until兩者可以互換的情況: ①如果主句謂語動詞是終止性動詞,:open, start, leave,arrive,finish,stop,tell 等. 如:I didn’t leave the poor child until / be fore his mother came back./ Don’t open the door until / be fore the train stops. ②當(dāng)主句謂語動詞是持續(xù)性動詞時,:stand,stay,wait,be,talk等. 一般現(xiàn)在時表將來. 如:I will wait until / before he es to my help ./ I shall stay here until / before you e back. ③在肯定句中,當(dāng)主句謂語動詞是終止性動詞時,只能用before. 如:He almost knocked me down before he saw me. ④當(dāng)主句謂語動詞受表示一段時間的狀語修飾時,只能用before. 如:It was quite some time before he found the elephant at all. ⑶當(dāng)強調(diào)從句謂語動詞來不及發(fā)生時,一般也只用before,常譯為“不等……就”.如:Before I could get in a word he had measured me. / He went out before the meeting started . ⑷①before long的意思是“不久以后”其句中的謂語動詞可用現(xiàn)在、過去或?qū)頃r態(tài). 如:I hope to see you before long 希望不久以后能見到你. ②long before 的意思是“好久以前”其句中的謂語動詞用過去時態(tài)或完成時態(tài). 如:That happened long before .(= It was long before that happened )那是很久以前發(fā)生的事. ⑸It wasn’t long before …是個常用句型,意為“不久”.如:It was not long before we got there. 不久,我們到達那兒. 1. It was evening we reached the little town of Winchester. A. that B. until C. since D. before 解:選D. 2. It five years before we again,let’s keep in touch by writing letters. A. will be;meet B. is;meet C. will be;will meet D. was;met with 解:選A. 3. will be years we meet again. A. There;since B. There;after C. It;that D. It;before 解:選D. before在時間上可表某時間之前也可表某時間之后. 考點65. fun. ①It is fun doing sth. 干…很有趣. ②have fun作樂,開心. 例:We had a lot of fun at the party .我們在聚會中玩得很高興. 1. It’s great fun a teacher. A. to be B. being C. to have been D. to be being 解:選B. 2. Don’t the disabled 。 they can’t stand . A. make fun of。 to make fun B. make fun at。 being made fun of C. make fun of 。 being made fun D. poke fun at。 being made fun of 解:選D. 考點66. miss不見. ①miss doing錯過做某事.(無miss to do sth.) ②miss的形容