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高職高專英語教學現(xiàn)狀分析及應對策略合集五篇(編輯修改稿)

2025-11-19 04:02 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 句、名詞性從句、同位語從句、狀語從句、強調(diào)和倒裝結構等,是語言駕馭能力的很好的體現(xiàn),也是評卷老師判定高考英語書面表達檔次的重要依據(jù)。因此,平時應該牢記一些句型,多讀多記一些常用的寫作套語等,力求句子長短交錯,合理穿插,簡繁結合,結構多變,使句子更加漂亮,以增加文章的亮度。如:Work hard and you’ll make great Work hard or you won’t make didn’t find that he had left the English book in his house until he got to ,以強調(diào)時間狀語。Not until he got to school did he find that he had left his English book in his :It was not until he got to school that he found he left the English book in his 2下一頁四、掌握并熟練運用一些常見的關聯(lián)詞和過渡詞使文章句與句,段與段之間銜接緊密,過渡自然,層次分明。如表鋪墊的and;表遞進的even worse, what’s more, moreover;表示事件先后順序的to begin with, in the meantime, finally/lastly,說明觀點的 generally speaking, on the whole, on the other hand, from one’s point of view;作出結論的in conclusion, to sum up, in brief/in short等。五、學習并記住一些常用的成語、俗語、名言警句等根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和表達的需要,適當引用一些名言警句以引出話題或突出文章主題,會起到很好的作用。會使你的文章主題突出,層次分明,語言活潑風趣,增強文章的感染力。如:Living without an aim is like sailing without a there is a will, there is a arise in the lives of us all, the most important is dealing with the hard times, coping with the changes, and getting through to the other side where the sun is just shining for is an old saying going like this…, As a popular saying goes/is that…, Just as sb says/said …引出。諺語浩如煙海,涉及生活的各個方面,平時要留心學習記憶。六、掌握學習使用一些高級詞匯和高級結構學會靈活使用各種句式,非謂語動詞短語,獨立主格結構等。做到詞匯豐富,使用準確,句式靈活多變,層次分明,結構嚴謹,過渡自然,主題突出。所謂高級結構,指的就是言簡意賅。就是用簡潔的語言,盡可能地給讀者提供更豐富的信息量,既要準確表意又能生動傳情。要注重句式的靈活多變,使表達更加準確,語言生動,語氣親切,感情真摯。給讀者以強烈的感染力。如:① They have taken great trouble to help us out.(一般)You hardly imagine what great trouble they have taken to help us out.(高級)② When the murderer was taken into the court, his hands were tied behind his back.(一般)The murderer was taken to the court, with his hands tied behind his back.(高級)③ Because the weather was good, our journey was fortable.(一般)Thanks to the good weather, we had a fortable journey.(高級)④ Some people agree with my idea.(一般)I am not lonely in the idea.(高級)⑤ While I was studying at collage, I took up many parttime jobs.(一般)While studying at collage, I took up many parttime jobs.(高級)In the course of my working through collage, I took up many parttime jobs.(高級)⑥ When I came in, he didn’t raise his head /look up but continued reading.(一般)When I came in, he didn’t look up from reading.(高級)高級和一般并沒有嚴格的定義和界限,它重點強調(diào)詞匯的豐富和句式的變化,以避免句式的單一和單詞的重復,增強文章的表現(xiàn)力和感染力。各種句式的變化都離不開五種簡單句的基本結構。因此,同學們必須牢固地掌握并靈活的運用它們,在此基礎上,由簡單到復雜,再由復雜到簡潔,由一般到高級,逐漸增強使用高級表達方式的意識,提高使用高級表達方式的能力。上一頁 1 2下一頁第四篇:農(nóng)村教師職業(yè)倦怠的現(xiàn)狀分析及應對策略農(nóng)村教師職業(yè)倦怠的現(xiàn)狀分析及應對策略教師職業(yè)倦怠是教師不能有效應對工作壓力而出現(xiàn)的一種極端反應,是教師伴隨長時期的壓力體驗而產(chǎn)生的情緒、態(tài)度和行為的衰退狀態(tài),將直接導致情緒衰竭、非人性化和成就感降低。占我國教師總數(shù)80%的農(nóng)村教師這一特殊群體,隨著農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟社會的發(fā)展,新一輪課程改革的實施,職業(yè)倦怠現(xiàn)象日益嚴重,教育部師范司曾對3萬名農(nóng)村教師進行調(diào)查問卷,在回答“你愿意讓自己的孩子當老師嗎?”這一問題時,只有18%的教師希望自己的子女將來從事教師職業(yè),而有63%的農(nóng)村教師不希望自己的子女將來也做教師,這說明農(nóng)村教師職業(yè)認同感降低,這是農(nóng)村教師職業(yè)倦怠的危險信號。現(xiàn)在,已經(jīng)有很多農(nóng)村教師在情緒上表現(xiàn)出人際關系緊張、自我認同感降低;在精神上表現(xiàn)為萎靡不振、缺乏活力;在工作上表現(xiàn)為安于現(xiàn)狀、害怕挑戰(zhàn)、不思進取,這些都是農(nóng)村教師職業(yè)倦怠的具體體現(xiàn)。教師職業(yè)倦怠對教師本體的身心健康、學生個體發(fā)展的負面影響是相當明顯的,也直接影響到我國基礎教育水平。理想解決農(nóng)村教師職業(yè)倦怠問題,首先是要找準造成農(nóng)村教師職業(yè)倦怠的壓力源,追本溯源,針砭時弊,從根本上研究策略,實質(zhì)性解決問題。筆者立足社會經(jīng)濟發(fā)展實景樂觀的新農(nóng)村;立足教育均衡發(fā)展的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)的農(nóng)村學校;立足關系民族強質(zhì)發(fā)展、人類文明進步的農(nóng)村教師職業(yè),深入農(nóng)村,廣泛走訪調(diào)研,理性思考,挖掘成因,尋求策略。思考一:農(nóng)村片面拉升的教師職業(yè)期待值,迫使教師負重前行。經(jīng)濟全球化、社會主義市場經(jīng)濟日益深刻的影響到我國廣大農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟社會的發(fā)展,現(xiàn)代的、開放的生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營模式,使農(nóng)村社會生產(chǎn)力沖破禁錮,掙脫束縛,國家的各項支農(nóng)惠農(nóng)政策更是如虎添翼,極大地豐富和提高了廣大農(nóng)民的物質(zhì)文化生活水平,這使農(nóng)民從維系生存的窘境中解脫出來,有更多充裕的物質(zhì)、精神空間積極關注子女的教育,關注教育內(nèi)質(zhì)的提升。隨著知識經(jīng)濟時代的到來,極大地刺激了農(nóng)民對美好生活提供永續(xù)動力的教育愿景的追求,但在考試制度指揮棒的引領下,農(nóng)民家長的追求是盲目的、片面的,一門心思希望子女能考上大學,他們把這種追求上升為近乎欲望,偏低文化水平的農(nóng)民家長在教育孩子的問題上又要完全依賴學校教育,只要能把孩子成績提高上來,他們不惜重金,請客送禮,為孩子擇校、擇班、擇師;不惜財力,讓孩子住校、補課,上學習班;不惜人力物力租房陪讀。農(nóng)民家長的殷殷期盼片面拉升教師職業(yè)期待值,農(nóng)村教師的職業(yè)壓力與日劇增。農(nóng)民家長把升學率作為選擇與挑剔學校、教師的唯一尺度,這種價值取向,讓農(nóng)村學校陷于兩難境地,學校要生存,要發(fā)展,就不得不用學生成績的好壞作為評價教師的標準,將成績的好壞與獎金掛鉤、與年終評優(yōu)選先掛鉤、與晉職晉級掛鉤,使得目前農(nóng)村的基礎教育,從一定意義上說,已經(jīng)異化為升學教育。迫不得已,學校也把社會壓力轉(zhuǎn)嫁給我們的教師,承載了太多期待的農(nóng)村教師,在辦學條件相對落后的情況下,他們不得不犧牲課余時間,加班加點,工作時間被無限制地拉長,班主任更是早來晚走,
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