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如何快速提高英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力(編輯修改稿)

2024-11-15 13:07 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 feet by ,寬5英尺。 traditional pattern of classroom experience at the college level brings the professor and a group of 20 to 30 students together首先我在這里告訴大家的是大家在練習(xí)口語(yǔ)和背誦的同時(shí),每天要抽出一定的時(shí)間(一般為2—3小時(shí))來(lái)練習(xí)聽(tīng)力,時(shí)間可以按照這樣分配,30%的時(shí)間放在精聽(tīng),你可以采用聽(tīng)寫(xiě)法,這樣效果最好,也可以采用邊對(duì)照聽(tīng)力材料原文,仔仔細(xì)細(xì)逐字聽(tīng)懂攻破。70%的時(shí)間進(jìn)行泛聽(tīng),可以隨心所欲地聽(tīng)一些歌曲,廣播,影視,原聲讀物。我們的聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練學(xué)習(xí)法共有七大步驟,是“齊步走”的諧音。第一步:要想聽(tīng)懂老外講話(huà),首先要Maintain your posure and your confidence , 就是說(shuō)要保持冷靜,千萬(wàn)不要因?yàn)橐惶帥](méi)有反應(yīng)過(guò)來(lái),就慌了手腳。第二步:聽(tīng)的過(guò)程中要學(xué)會(huì)根據(jù)語(yǔ)言傳達(dá)的信息Make pictures,也就是說(shuō)把抽象的語(yǔ)言變成形象的圖畫(huà)反映于腦海之中,國(guó)為相對(duì)于漢語(yǔ)而言,英語(yǔ)表達(dá)更加形象化,這樣有了圖象的幫助,就有利于抓住主干而不是旁支末節(jié),從而聽(tīng)懂重點(diǎn);聽(tīng)過(guò)之后的鞏固工作更加重要。第三步:在聽(tīng)懂的基礎(chǔ)上,要Model everything(pronunciation, intonation, tone, slang, idioms, patterns, etc),也就是說(shuō)要認(rèn)真模仿聽(tīng)力中的各種語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)(包括語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)、語(yǔ)氣、習(xí)語(yǔ)、俚語(yǔ)、句式等),不能放過(guò)任何細(xì)節(jié)。第四步:在模仿的基礎(chǔ)上,Magnify the meaning and usage of the words and ,因?yàn)槁?tīng)力聽(tīng)的是口語(yǔ),而英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的最大特點(diǎn)就是一詞多意,這也就是大多數(shù)中國(guó)人之所以聽(tīng)出來(lái)老外用的是哪個(gè)詞,卻仍然搞不懂其含義的重要原因。在模仿和擴(kuò)展的基礎(chǔ)之上,實(shí)施第五步。第五步:Mine the cultural background and the way of English thinking behind the language,努力挖掘語(yǔ)言背后的英語(yǔ)思維模式和外國(guó)文化背景,畢竟語(yǔ)言是文化和思維的載體,掌握了老外的邏輯思維,就能在聽(tīng)力過(guò)程中變被動(dòng)為主動(dòng),處于聽(tīng)力的至高點(diǎn)。第六步;Memorize them, 即解析這部分聽(tīng)力將他們加以背誦和記憶,以求真正擁有他們,因?yàn)槿魏稳硕疾豢赡苈?tīng)懂自己沒(méi)有聽(tīng)過(guò)的東西,聽(tīng)過(guò)了,背過(guò)了,再出現(xiàn)也就會(huì)聽(tīng)懂了,而且不費(fèi)吹灰之力。只有作到以上六大步驟,你就會(huì)不經(jīng)意的發(fā)現(xiàn)第七步。第七步:聽(tīng)力果然提高了,Just like magic!提高聽(tīng)力水平的七個(gè)建議Tip 1:If you don39。t understand something right away, don39。t give speaker might say something later that will help you understand the main 2:Listen for key words are are louder, longer, and higher pitched than other are the words that the speaker thinks are most important in a example, notice the stress and intonation in this dialogue: A: I went to the : Which store?Tip 3:Think about the situation and ask yourself these questions: Who is speaking? What is the relationship between the speakers? What are they talking about? Where are they? How do they feel?Tip 4:Pay attention to body language, gestures, and facial may give you a better idea about what someone is 5:Listen with a specific purpose in yourself what you are listening you listening for general understanding of the whole lecture or conversation? Or are you listening for specific information?Tip 6:Think about the speaker39。s attitudes or the speaker certain, uncertain, angry, happy, serious, joking? The tone of *** can help you understand someone39。s feelings on a 7:Check your understanding by asking the speaker example, use expressions like Could you repeat that? and I39。m sorry, I didn39。t catch that when you want the speaker to repeat ,是學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的重要能力之一。在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中,應(yīng)努力提高聽(tīng)力。這樣可以借助聽(tīng)覺(jué),大量、快速地復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)過(guò)的單詞和詞組,并在此基礎(chǔ)上擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面,更多地掌握同一詞的不同用法,提高閱讀速度與理解能力。第一,學(xué)習(xí)者必須樹(shù)立自信心,并且在輕松、有趣的環(huán)境中學(xué)習(xí),消除焦慮情緒。阻礙聽(tīng)力的一大主要因素就是心理障礙。許多學(xué)生談“聽(tīng)”色變,覺(jué)得難,導(dǎo)致信心不足,因此越發(fā)聽(tīng)不懂。其實(shí),英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力并不難,難在信心上。只要樹(shù)立自信心,靜下心來(lái)一心一意地聽(tīng),聽(tīng)的能力就能提高。漢語(yǔ)中的繁體字“聽(tīng)”就給了我們很好的啟示?!澳恪币谩岸币恍囊灰獾芈?tīng)。第二,要處處留心,創(chuàng)造條件聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)。在沒(méi)有外語(yǔ)環(huán)境的中國(guó)學(xué)英語(yǔ),要培養(yǎng)自己自覺(jué)的聽(tīng)音意識(shí),“處處留心皆學(xué)問(wèn)”。盡管我們沒(méi)有很好的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境,但是在如此發(fā)達(dá)的信息
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