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we may, in fifty years’time, be burning up so much energy we would damage the earth’s raising thetemperature of the atmosphere, we could melt the Arctic and Antarctic icecaps and change the pattern ofvegetable and animal life throughout the world—a (frighten) dangers will have to (keep)in mind as scientists continue with the meantime, we can all help to protect the environment not wasting meansdriving more carefully(if you have to use a car—it’s healthier and cheaper to ride a bike)and turning off(necessary)lighting and heating in the these small ways we can all help to make theworld cleaner, healthier place for future Afghanistan39。s only known pig has been locked in a room, away from visitors to Kabul zoo where it normallygrazes beside deer and goats, because people are worried it could infect them with the virus popularly known as“ swine flu”.The pig is a curiosity in Muslim Afghanistan, 31pork and pig products are illegal because they are(religion), and has been in quarantine(隔離)since Sunday after visitors expressed alarm itcould spread the new flu strain.“For now the pig is under quarantine, we built 33a room because of swine influenza,” Aziz Gul(get)the flu.“Worldwide, more than 1,000 people 35(infect)with the H1N1 flu virus, according to36World Health Organization, which also says 26 people have so far died from the but one of the deathswere in Mexico, the epicenter of the no pig farms in Afghanistan and no direct civilian flights 38Kabul and Mexico.”We understand 39, but most people don39。t have enough they see the pig in thecage they get worried and think that they could get ill,“ Saqib zoo from it was given byhis aunt, he decided to advertise in the newspaper,(hope)that someone had found dayspassed, but no one returned from the City Library last Sunday morning does notwant to get into trouble, he must return it to North Street.”the next morning, was greatly surprisedwhen he opened his front the doorway he found twelve umbrellas of(vary) own one was among them, many of had notes tied to.The notes said that they had been taken the umbrella by mistake and(beg)the loser not to say anything about the Dear World,My son starts school 39。s going to be strange and new to him for a I wish you would treathim see, up to now, he39。s been the king of the ’(be)around to repair his wounds, and to soothe his feelings.(live)his life in the world he has to live in will require faith and love and young hand and teach him the things he willhave to him, but gently, if you him that for every villain(壞人)there is a hero。that forevery crocked(喝醉了的)politician(政客)there is a dedicated leader。that for every enemy there is a they are him to sell his brawn(強健的肌肉)and brains to the highest bidder(出價人),his heart and him gently, World, but don’t spoil him, because only the test of fire makes fine can ’s such a nice little sincerelyA Mother(10)Children pushed in buggies(兒童車)which face away from their parents may suffer longterm emotional andlanguage problems, according to a study published on research, 31(believe)to be the first of 32kind, found that children who were nottheir parents pared with those babies that findings were based on a study of 2,722 parents and babies and 34experiment where 20 babies using facetoface buggies were twice as likely to talk to their children 36the heart rates of they were feeling relaxed and (addition)only one baby out of the 20 studied laughed while sitting in an awayfacing buggy.“Our data 39(suggest)that for many babies today, life in a buggy is emotionally impoverished and possibly stressed babies grow into anxious adults ” said Dr Suzanne Zeedyk, Developmental參考答案:(1) 本文講述為了增進與其他人的友誼,你需要知道的多種明智的抱怨方法。,考查介詞及其搭配,act like/as?..意為“舉動像什么一樣”。此處是指你喝醉酒和對我父母說不適當?shù)男υ?,使得我很尷尬?考查序數(shù)詞。To begin with是第一的意思,后面的moreover, a last point都是表示順序的詞語,此處是第二。關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語。 考查連詞。后面的will 提示此處要使用If。 remember 考查非謂語動詞中的動詞不定式。被修飾的名詞前有序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級或next, last, only, not a, the, very等限定詞時,該名詞用不定式做定語。 考查非謂語動詞中的現(xiàn)在分詞。Criticizing在此處作主語。 考查謂語動詞。全文的時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時,因為主語是This,此處使用第三人稱單數(shù)。注意區(qū)別be likely that后接從句,be likely to do sth。 考查副詞。orally 修飾attack.(2) grow 作者比喻年輕就像是COKE,通過分別解譯COKE代表的意思,告訴我們應(yīng)該享受年輕。 考查固定搭配There be表示存在有。 考查反身代詞 此處意為相信你自己。 the latter指的是后者。 考查冠詞。 考查名詞。sadness是sad的名詞形式。 考查非謂語動詞中的現(xiàn)在分詞。此處省略了you are up with 意為“和...保持聯(lián)系”,類似于catch up with。 考查連詞,此處表示并列。 grow 考查謂語動詞。在條件狀語從句(if,as long as,even if)、時間狀語從句(when,until,before,the moment?)中往往用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。 /where 考查連詞 此處缺少地點狀語。(3) ensure這是一篇關(guān)于三鹿奶粉的簡短報道。,此處指使用三鹿奶粉后很多小孩中毒。 考查不定冠詞,泛指一家。 考查定語從句連詞,此處是一個非限制性定語從句,只能填which。 考查副詞。副詞位于句首作狀語。 考查謂語從句。時態(tài)為過去式,使用ban的過去式banned。作介詞of的賓語,所以使用賓語them,指代 sick babies 考查介詞。在中國用介詞in。 考查非謂語動詞中的現(xiàn)在分詞。作介詞of的賓語,使用主動。 考查連詞,此句是一個表語從句。 ensure 考查動詞不定式,表目的。(4)本文是描述餐廳里大鐘以及與它有關(guān)的一些故事。,表目的。注意our four generations to bee one不是句子,從后面and telling可以得到提示用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。 考查連詞,此處是一個非限制性定語從句。,as此處意為作為的意思。,指代clock。過去分詞作was的表語。,此處表示伴隨。 考查連詞,此處what既作did 的賓語,又起連接表語從句連詞的作用。 考查動詞時態(tài),此處使用過去式,wind給??上發(fā)條時的過去式為wound。 考查定冠詞。特指前文提到過的key。(5) are 本文通過舉例說明讀書的重要性。因為沒有書的生活是不完整的生活。 desire for sth,渴望某事。their考查代詞。指代learners’ 考查副詞,修飾動詞turnlimited考查動詞過去分詞,limited用定語修飾environment。, are presented 考查謂語動詞,present與主語的關(guān)系是被動的,使用被動語態(tài)。,此處表主動,使用一般式。此處省略they are,此處為賓語從句。 考查定語從句,此句為非限制性定語從句。 考查不定冠詞,表泛指。(6) kept此文是關(guān)于能源危機及人口增長帶來的環(huán)境問題。 考查連詞,前文是optimistic,后文是fear,因此此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。,前文“世界人口繼續(xù)以現(xiàn)在的速度增長”與后文“每一個人繼續(xù)使用能源”是并列