【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 taneous Generation The Role of Microorganisms in DiseaseRecongnization of the Relationship between Microorganisms and DiseaseThe Development of Techniquies for Studying Microbial PathogensIndustrial Microbiology and Microbial Ecology Members of the Microbial WorldThe Scope and Relevance ofMicrobiology The Future of Microbiology Cell Structure and FunctionAn Over of Eucaryotic Cell StrutureThe Cytoplasmic Matrix, Microfilaments, Intermediate Filaments, and MicrotubulesThe Endoplasmic ReticulumThe Golgi ApparatusLysosomes and EndocytosisEucaryotic RibosomesMitochondria]ChloroplastsThe Nucleus and Cell DivisionNuclear StructureThe NucleousMitosis and MeiosisExternal Cell CoveringsCilia and FlagellaComparison of Procaryotic andEucaryotic Cells Part Ⅱ Microbial Nutrition , Growth ,and ControlMicrobial NutritionThe Common Nutrient RequirementsRequirements for Carbon, Hydrogen,and OxygenNutritional Types of MicroorganismsRequirements for Nitrigen,Phosphorus,and SulfurGrowth FactorsUptake of Nutrients by the CellFacilitated DiffusionActive TransportGroup TranslocationIron UptakeCulture MediaSynthetic or Defined MidiaComplex MediaTypes of MediaIsolation of Pure CulturesThe SpreadPlate and Streak PlateThePour PlateColony Morphology and GrowthMicrobial GrowthTheGrowth CurveLag PhaseExponential PhaseDeath PhaseThe Mathematicsof Growth Measurement of Microbial GrowthMeasurement of Cell NumbersMeasurement of Cell Mass The Continuous Culture of MicroorganismsTheChmostatTheTurbidostat The Influence of Environmental Factors on GrowthSolutes and Water ActivityPHTemperatureOxygen ConcerntrationPressureRadition Microbial Growth in Natual EnvironmentsGrowth Limitation by Environmental FactorsCountingViable But Nonculturable Vegetative ProcaryotesQuorum Sensing and Microbial Population Control of Microorganisms by Physical and Chemical AgentsDefinition of Frequently Used TermsThe Pattern of Microbial DeathConditions Influencing the Effectiveness ofAntimicrobial Agent ActivityThe Use of Physical Methods in ControlHeatLow TemperatureFiltrationRadiationThe Use of Chemical Agents in ControlPhenolicsAlcoholsHalogensHeavyMetalsQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsAldehydesSterilizingGasesEvaluation of Antimicrobial Agent Effectiveness Part ⅢMicrobial Molecular Biology and GeneticsGenes : Structure , Replication ,and MutationDNA as Genitic MaterialNucleic Acid StructureDNA Struture RNA Struture The Organization of DNA in CellsDNA Repblication Patterns of DNASynthesis Mechanism of DNA RepblicationThe Genetic Code Establishment of the Genetic Code Organization of the CodeGene Structure Genes That Code for Protein Genes That Code for t RNAandrRNAMutations and Their Chemical Basis Mutations and Mutagenesis SpontaneousMutations Induce Mutations The Expression of MutationsDetectation and Isolation of Mutants Mutants Detection MutantsSelection CarcinogenicityTestingDNA Repair Excision Repair Removal of Lesions PostreplicationRepair Rebination Repair Genes: Expression and RegulationDNA Transcription or RNA SynthesisTranscription in ProcaryotesTranscription in EucaryotesProteinSynthesisTransfer RNA and AminoAcid ActivationThe RibosomeInitiationof Protein SynthesisElongation of the Polypeptide ChainTermination of Protein SythesisProtein Foldingand Molecular ChaperonesProtein SplicingRegulation of mRNA SynthesisInduction and RepressionNegative ControlPositive ControlAttenuationGlobalRegulatory SystemsCataboliteRepressionRegulation by Sigma Factors and Control of SporlationAntisenseRNA andthe Control of Porin ProteinTwo—ComponentPhosphorelay SystemsControl of the Cell Cycle Microbial Rebination and PlasmidsBacterial Rebination: General PrinciplesBacterial PlasmidsFertility FactorsResistanceFactorsColPlasmidsOther Types of PlasmidsTransposableElementsBacterialConjugationF+ F Mating－Hfr ConjugationF’ ConjugationDNA TransformationTransductionGeneralized TransductionSpecializedTransductionMappingGenomeRebinationand Genome Mapping in Viruses Part ⅣThe Viruses : Viruses of EucaryotesClassification of Animal VirusesReproduction of Animal VirusesAdsorption of VirionsPenetration and UncoatingReplication and Transcription inDNA VirusesReplicationand Transcription in RNA VirusesSynthesisand Assemblyof Virus CapsidsVirion ReleaseCytocidal Infections and Cell DamagePersistent ,Latent ,and Slow Virus InfectionsViruses and CancerPlant VirusesVirion MorphologyPlant Virus TaxonomyPlantVirusReproductionTransmissionof Plant VirusesViruses of Fungi and AlgaeInsect VirusesVioids and PrionsPart V Pathogenicity of MicroorganismsHostParacyte RelationshipsPathogenesis of Viral DiseasesEntry , Contact, and Primary ReplicationViral Spread and Cell TropismCell Injury and Clinical IllnessRecovery from InfectionVirus SheddingPathogenesis of Bacterial DiseasesMaitaining a Reservoir of the Bacterial PathogenTransport of the Bacte