【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
al. (2023) (17) Marinho et al. (2023) (18) Cochrane reviews Level of Evidence III。 Strength of Remendation A. Specific reductions in caries rates were estimated to be 24% for fluoride toothpaste, 26% for mouth rinses, 28% for gels and 46% for varnishes. Overall estimate of benefit was 26% in permanent dentition and 33% in primary dentition Evidence base summary of oral health interventions (2) WHO, 2023 Topic Reference Review type Summary findings Fissure sealants AhovuoSaloranto et al. (2023) (19) Cochrane review。 Level of Evidence I。 Strength of Remendation A. Caries reductions ranging from 86% at 12 months to 57% at 48 months were achieved. The level of effectiveness is dependent upon the baseline caries rate Dental health education Brown (1994) (20) Schou Locker (1994) (21) Kay Locker (1996) (22) Sprod et al. (1996) (23) Kay Locker (1997) (24) Effectiveness review Majority of interventions health education in nature Shortterm improvements in oral health knowledge achieved, but effects on behaviour and clinical outes limited Provision of health information alone did not produce longterm behaviour changes Schoolbased toothbrushing campaigns ineffective at improving oral hygiene No evidence on effectiveness of dietary intervention to reduce dental caries Mass media campaigns are ineffective at promoting either knowledge or behaviour change Study design and evaluation quality generally poor Evidence base summary of oral health interventions (3) WHO, 2023 Topic Reference Review type Summary findings Periodontal health Watt Marinho (2023) (25) Systematic review Interventions all involved health educatio