福建茶盆景及制作與養(yǎng)護管理方法(編輯修改稿)
2025-09-19 15:55 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 hinese painting antlers branch formative influence. Storage refers to the branch selected after a morality of branches, including the future will bee the part of the trunk and root. Dry refers to do not conform to the requirements of the modelling of the trunk, branches and roots truncated or amputated. Trees bloom after excavating the cut root length according to the requirements of shape, height, when the engraftment after germination sections by the selected branch, orthodontic band led toward, raising to the thickness when appropriate, in accordance with requirements of the modelling of long, short, thick, thin shear section in time, immediately after germination sections, cut cut again, so, alternately repeatedly branches cut dry storage, until staghorn, chicken feet branch shape. (2)蟠扎法。蟠扎法常用金屬絲對樹樁進行造型。金屬絲的蟠扎是用銅絲或鉛絲對樹坯進行造型,這種方法簡便易行,屈伸自如,但拆出時比較麻煩。由于銅絲價格較高,故一般用鉛絲。金屬絲的粗細是根據(jù)樹干和樹枝的粗細來確定的,14號和20號絲較為常用。蟠扎時先將金屬絲一端固定在枝干的基部或交叉處,然后緊貼樹皮纏繞,邊扭曲樹枝(干)邊纏繞,或左或右,絲與樹干(枝)成45度角。用力要均勻,以防扭傷樹干(枝)的形成層和樹皮。有時蟠扎較粗不易彎曲的主干時,還可對樹干進行縱向或橫向開口,使之易于彎曲。(2) PAM method. PAM is often carried out on the stump with wire model. Wire of PAM firm is to use copper or lead wire trees bloom for modelling, this method is simple, easy to expand freely, but more troublesome when down. Due to the copper price is higher, so the general with the lead wire. Wire thickness is determined according to tree trunks and branches of thick, 14 and 20 wire is relatively monly used. PAM when he first wire one end fixed on the base of the stems or intersections, and then close to the bark, twisted branches (dry) while winding, or left or right, silk and trunk (branch) at 45 degree Angle. The strength should be uniform, in case of twisted trunk (branch) of the cambium and bark. Sometimes when PAM to plunge into the thick is not easy to bend the trunk, also can be vertically or horizontally on the trunk opening, make it easy to bend. (二)上盆。在初夏移栽上盆最為適宜。選用釉陶盆或紫砂陶盆,盆形以中深的長方形或橢圓形較常見,懸崖式造型則以圓形或方形的高深千筒盆為宜,叢林式造型則以土加農(nóng)家肥、河砂等量混合配制而成。選用瓦片或石塊蓋好盆底排水孔,再放入一層河砂或蛭石,以利于透氣排水,然后填入盆土栽植。栽時需將根系舒展開,主根稍露出土面。剛上盆的樹樁宜放在蔭蔽處養(yǎng)護15天左右,然后移到半蔭而通風良好的地方。(2) on the basin. In early summer transplanting basin is the most appropriate. Choose glazed pottery basin or purple sand pot, basin shape to deep in the rectangle or oval is mon, cliff type modelling with round or square advanced thousand drum basin, jungle modelling and farmyard manure in soil, river sand amount made from mixing. Choose tiles or stones pelvic floor drain cover, add a layer of river sand or vermiculite, for ventilation and drainage, and then fill in the soil to plant. Plant roots stretch must be open, taproot slightly above the soil surface. Just curing should be placed in the shade tree stumps on basin 15 days or so, and then mo
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