09高考英語(yǔ)?？嫉膇t的六大考點(diǎn)(編輯修改稿)
2024-12-17 03:07 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 it for granted 正確答案： D。 take it for granted that … 意為：想當(dāng)然的認(rèn)為某事 。 it為形式賓語(yǔ) ， 真正的賓語(yǔ)為 that從句 。 另外我們也應(yīng)該注意： depend(rely) on it（ 相信某事 ） 和 see to it（ 負(fù)責(zé)某事 ） 的用法 。 ? You may relay on it that he will e here on time. 你要相信他會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到的 。 ? I’ll see to it that all is ready. 我會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)把一切都準(zhǔn)備好的 。 考查 it的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型 一、考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的一般式 二、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的一般疑問(wèn)句式 三、考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式 . 四、考查和 not until 連用 五、考查 it強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的省略形式 . 六、考查和定語(yǔ)從句連用 七、考查和狀語(yǔ)從句連用 八、考查和名詞性從句連用 九、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中 be的改變 一、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的一般式 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是除謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞以外的主語(yǔ) 、 賓語(yǔ) 、 表語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)等 ， 只有強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為人時(shí) ，才可以用 who。 例如： (2020,全國(guó) Ⅱ ) It was in New Zealand __ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith. A. that B. how C. which D. when 正確答案： A。 將 it was去掉句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整 ，易知是考查 it的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型 。 (2020,福建 ) It was with great joy __ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. A. because B. which C. since D. that 正確答案： D。 二、一般疑問(wèn)句式 即 it強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的一般疑問(wèn)句形式：Is/Was it + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 +that/who… 例如： 1. (1997,全國(guó) ) Was it __ that I saw last night at the concert? A. you B. not you C. yourself D. that yourself 正確答案： A。 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的一般疑問(wèn)式的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為： Is/Was it+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 +that… 將該句恢復(fù)為陳述語(yǔ)序 ， 去掉 It is/was… that結(jié)構(gòu) ，易判斷是強(qiáng)調(diào) you的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型 。 2. Is __student __was caught smoking in the classroom? A. it that, that B. that it, it C. it it, that D. it which, that 正確答案： A。 三、特殊疑問(wèn)句式 IT強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式：wh+is/was it that+其它部分 。 例如： 1. (2020,上海 ) Why! I have nothing to confess. __ you want me to say? A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that 正確答案： A。 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)式的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為： wh +is/was it that +其它成分 ， 故選B。 2. (2020,山東 )__ that he managed to get the information? Oh, a friend of his helped him. A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it 正確答案： C。 四、和 not until連用 這是 not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式。需要注意的是：在此句型中 主句不再用部分倒裝 。 高考真題 1. (2020,浙江 ) It __ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks __ I found we had a lot in mon. A. was。 when B. was that。 that C. wasn’t until。 when D. wasn’t until。 that 正確答案： D。 易判斷這是考查 not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式 。 2. (2020 ， 重慶 ) It was not until midnight __ they reached the camp site. A. that B. when C. while D. as 正確答案： A。 五、考查 it強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的 省略形式 注意在此考點(diǎn)中被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分一般為 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) 或主語(yǔ) 。 (1). (2020,山東 )–Where did you get to know her? –It was on the farm _we worked. A. that B. there C. which D. where 正確答案： D。 答句完整形式應(yīng)為： It was on the farm where we worked that I got to know her. 2. Who made such a stupid mistake? __Tom. A. It was B. He was C. That was D. There was 正確答案： A。 答句完整形式應(yīng)為： It was Tom who made such a stupid mistake. 六、考查和定語(yǔ)從句連用 It was the university __ he was teaching __ sent him to America. A. which。 that B. where。 that C. that。 which D. that。 had 正確答案： B。本題是考查： it was +univ
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