科技英語(yǔ)表達(dá)與寫(xiě)作(編輯修改稿)
2025-07-09 18:37 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 多指與某模式或規(guī)則相符，也引申指改變習(xí)慣等以適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。 ?測(cè)得的熱容數(shù)據(jù)與已知的文獻(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)的總體相符(conformity)的結(jié)果令人滿意。 ? The whole conformity of the measured heat capacity values to the known literature data is satisfactory. ?溫度計(jì)符合國(guó)際溫標(biāo) (ITS – 90)，由制造商校準(zhǔn) ? The thermometer conforms to the International Temperature Standard (ITS90) and was calibrated (to standards) by the manufacturer. 24 ? 4 傳送 ? Transmit ? Communicate ? Transfer ? Convey 25 ? Transmit: 指將文件、消息、能量、運(yùn)動(dòng)形式等發(fā)至某地或他人 (形態(tài)不變 )。 ? Parents transmit some of their characteristics to their children. ?父母將部分性狀遺傳給子女 ?引擎的動(dòng)力通過(guò)皮帶傳送給機(jī)械。 ? The power from the engine is transmitted to the machine through the belt. 26 ? Communicate： 溝通 , 交流，傳達(dá)，強(qiáng)調(diào)連接狀態(tài) ? The piston movement is municated to the wheels through a crankshaft(曲軸 ). ? The movement of the spindle is municated to the lead screw through gears. ?主軸的運(yùn)動(dòng)通過(guò)齒輪傳達(dá)給絲杠 27 ? Transfer: 轉(zhuǎn)移、轉(zhuǎn)送、移交或遷移，尤指交通運(yùn)輸中的換乘或職務(wù)的調(diào)動(dòng)等。 ? The molten metal is transferred from the ladle to the mould. ? 熔化的金屬?gòu)匿摪D(zhuǎn)移到模具。 ? (Thermodynamic) It is also necessary for engineering calculation, research of mass transfer, heat transfer, and fluid flow. ? 富鹽相中鹽濃度的降低歸結(jié)為水從富聚合物相向中富鹽相中的轉(zhuǎn)移。 ? The salt concentration in the saltrich phase decreases due to the transfer of the water from the polymerrich to the saltrich phase. 28 ? Convey：把 …… 引到目的地 ? Wires are used to convey electricity. ? SNR (ratio of signal to noise) is the ratio of the amount of signals conveying information to the amount of signals which do not convey information ?信噪比是傳遞信息的信號(hào)量與不傳遞信息的信號(hào)量之比。 29 ? 5 運(yùn)動(dòng) ?不同物體的運(yùn)動(dòng)要注意使用不同的詞 ? A triplever(分離桿 ) actuate /operates the valve. = A triplever make the valve move. ? A flexible belt drives the motor. = A flexible belt makes the motor move. 30 ? The piston 活塞往復(fù) (moves). ? The pendulum鐘擺 (swings). ? The wheel ? The liquid (steam, air) through the pipe. ? The machine is . reciprocates oscillates rotates(turns, revolves). circulates at rest/in motion 31 32 ? 6 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)、運(yùn)行 ? Operate, work, behave, run, in operation ? Operate操作 , 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) , 開(kāi)動(dòng) , 起作用 , 動(dòng)手術(shù) , 開(kāi)刀 ? The machine dose not operate properly. ? Solar energy is now being used to operate munication satellites. ? The adaptive immune system operates to expand a specific lymphocyte clone recognizing allergens. ?獲得性免疫系統(tǒng)的運(yùn)作產(chǎn)生一種特殊的淋巴克隆識(shí)別過(guò)敏原。 33 ?這項(xiàng)分析 (assays)運(yùn)行的過(guò)程需要一個(gè)電池驅(qū)動(dòng)的計(jì)時(shí)器 (timer) ，因?yàn)橐谘谓佑| (applying)裝置頂端剛好 3分鐘之后讀出分析的結(jié)果。 ? The procedure for running these assays calls for a batteryoperated timer, because the results of the assay must be read precisely 3 min after applying a drop of blood to the top of the device. 34 ? Work ? 用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，有工作 , 起作用 , 產(chǎn)生影響 , 創(chuàng)造 , 實(shí)現(xiàn) , 操作 , 正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) , 成功 , 逐漸進(jìn)行 , 處理等含義 ? The new power station has been working smoothly since its trial run last June. 自從六月份試運(yùn)行以來(lái)，新電站一直在平穩(wěn)運(yùn)行。 ? 我們已經(jīng)對(duì)該體系進(jìn)行大量研究，在上述測(cè)量中給出了偏差度。 ? Since we have worked extensively with this system, a degree of bias is present in the measurements described above. 35 ? Work 名詞；用于描述研究現(xiàn)狀 ?很少有工作圍繞廢水所含能量的測(cè)定而展開(kāi)。
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