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目標(biāo),寫P優(yōu)先考慮目標(biāo)。在每項能力下的空行中,請列出(或請同學(xué)、老師幫助)你所具有的表上未列出的能力或你所期望達(dá)到的能力目標(biāo)。自評同學(xué)評追求目標(biāo)聽力/ListeningABC我能聽懂語速正常、內(nèi)容稍長的對話、短文、報告等,并在其結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜、觀點較為隱含時也能理解其要點和主要細(xì)節(jié)。 我能基本聽懂語速正常的英語國家廣播及電視節(jié)目,如新聞報道、訪談、講座、電影、電視劇等,并能理解其主要意義。 我能聽懂涉及專業(yè)知識的學(xué)術(shù)報告、專題講座等,并能理解其中闡述的事實或包含的較為抽象的概念。 口語/SpeakingABC我能就一般或?qū)I(yè)性話題較為流利、準(zhǔn)確地與英語國家人物對話或討論,并能將對話或討論有效地進(jìn)行下去。 我能根據(jù)地圖或指示冊等用家較為復(fù)雜的語言為人指方向、說明情況、解釋疑難問題等。我能就個人目的的或社會交際的靈活、有效地使用英語表達(dá)自己的意念,如情感表達(dá)、意愿表達(dá)等。我能用簡要的語言概括較長、語言稍難的文章或講話,并能對某一題目給出校長的解釋和說明。 我能在學(xué)術(shù)會議或?qū)I(yè)交流中較為自如地表達(dá)自己的觀點和看法,重點突出、內(nèi)容完整、語言流暢。我能使用較高的講話技巧,如引起聽眾的注意力、維持聽眾熱情、協(xié)調(diào)與其他講話人的關(guān)系等。 閱讀/ReadingABC我能讀懂有 一定難度的文章,理解并掌握其意義及細(xì)節(jié)。我能借助詞典讀懂原版英語教材和英語國家報刊雜志上的文章。我能較為流利地讀懂與專業(yè)相關(guān)的綜述性文獻(xiàn)。寫作/WritingABC我能就一般性主題比較自如地表達(dá)個人的觀點,做到文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰、內(nèi)容豐富、邏輯性強(qiáng)。 我能將從不同渠道獲取的信息進(jìn)行歸納、總結(jié),寫成英語概要或匯報提綱。我能撰寫專業(yè)文章摘要,能寫簡短的專業(yè)報告和論文。我能就一定主題在半小時內(nèi)寫出200詞的記敘文、說明文或議論文,內(nèi)容完整,文理通順,語言規(guī)范,思想表達(dá)清楚。翻譯/TranslatingABC我能借助詞典翻譯英語國家報刊上有一定難度的科普、文化、評論等文章,譯文速為每小時400英語單詞,理解準(zhǔn)確,譯文流暢。我能將反映中國國情或文化的介紹性的文章譯為英文,譯速為每小時350個漢字,譯文達(dá)意,符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣。 注:如果“自評”或“同學(xué)評”欄中90%以上項目都填了Y(Yes)或YY,說明你已具備了“更高要求”所推薦的英語能力。如果“追求目標(biāo)”欄中的 O(Objective)或P(Priority)較多,則應(yīng)尋求指導(dǎo)并積極設(shè)法實現(xiàn)。附件4:功能意念及示例表功能意念I(lǐng).友好往來Friendly intercourse1. 問候(Greeting)2.告辭(Taking leave)3.告別(Farewells)4.介紹 (Introduction)5.答謝和應(yīng)答(Thanks and replies)6.祝愿和祝賀(Expressing wishes and congratulations)(Apologies)(Invitation amp。 replies)(Offering help)(Offer)(Starting — ending talk)II交流補(bǔ)救(Exchange remedy)1. 請求重復(fù)和解釋(Repetition and explanation)2. 定義(Definition)3. 確認(rèn)理解(Confirming understanding)4. 猶豫(Hesitation)5. 更正(Making corrections)6. 補(bǔ)充(Supplementing)7. 插話(Interposing a remark)III.態(tài)度(Attitude)1.意愿(Wishes)(Hope and wishes)(Intention)(Obligation)(Ability)(Permission)7. 同意和不同意(Agreement and disagreement)8. 喜歡和不喜歡(Likes and dislikes)9. 偏愛(Preference)10. 原諒(Forgiving)(Regretting)12 慰問和同情(Expressing sympathy)(Interest)(Determination)(Blame and criticism)(Complaint)(Negation)(Concession)(Doubt)(Request)21. 猶豫(Hesitation)(Persistence)(Tolerance)(Indifference)IV. 可能程度(Possibility)(Certainty and uncertainty)(Possibility and impossibility)(Prediction)(Guess and beliefSeeming)5.看似/好象(Seeming)V.情感(Emotion)1.驚奇2. 滿意和高興(Satisfaction and happiness)3. 憤怒/惱怒(Angry and annoyance)4. 悲傷(Sorrow)5. 愿望(Wishes)6. 悔恨和失望(Regret and disappointment)7. 需求(Need)8. 焦慮(Anxiety)9. 加重感情色彩(Adding emotion)10. 擔(dān)心/掛念(Worry)11. 害怕和恐懼12. 期望(Expectation)13. 欽佩(Adimration)VI .告戒(Warning)(Reminding)(Asking for permission)(Suggestion)4. 推薦(Remendation)(Guiding)(Warning)(Persuasion)(Order)(Prohibition)(Promise)(Point of time)(Duration)(Frequency)(Sequence)(Speed)(Meantime)(Continuousness)(Existence)(Existence and nonexistence)(possession and nonpossession)(Position)(Direction))(Distance)(Volume)(Measurement)(Number)(Quality)(Sufficiency and insufficiency)(Excess)(長、寬等)(Basic measurement)6.近似值(Approximation)7.平均值(Average)8.比率和比例(Ratio and proportion)9.最大值和最小值(Maximum and Minimum)(Estimation)(Calculation)(Basic calculation)(Multiple and perception)(Increase and decrease)(Feature)(Shape)(Color)(Material)(Feeling)(Quality)(Price)(Size)(Function and application)(Method)(Information)(Definition)(Explanation)(Generalization)(Deduction)(Conclusion)(Clarification)(Offer of opinions)(Relationship)(Interrelationship)(Contrast)(Comparison)(Possession)(Logic)(Classification) (Parts and whole)(Parts and parts)(Cause and effect)(Aim and Purpose)(Concession)(Real condition)(Unreal condition)(Exception)示例Hello/HiGood morning/afternoon/evening etc.I’m afraid I must be going now.I think it’s time for us to leave now.I’ve really got to go now.It’s time I went home.Goodbye/Bye/ByeBye.Good night.See you tomorrow.A. My name is Jim. I am from China.This is Tom(and this is Amy)I’d like you to meet Mary.May I introduce (you to)Mr/Mrs/Miss/Ms Smith?B. Hello!How do you do?Glad to meet you, Fred.A. Thank you(very much). (Many) thanks.I’m really graceful to you for your help.B. Not at all. You’re wele.Don’t mention it.That’s all right.A. Good luck! Best wishes for your birthday. Have a good time. Please give my best wishes to your sister. Please remember me to your family. Wish you all the success! Allow me to propose a toast to our friendship. Here’s to your success. Your health! Congratulations(on your success). Well done.B. Thank you. You, too. The same to you.A. Sorry.Excuse me.I’m sorry to interrupt you.B. Never mind.It doesn’t matter.That’s nothing.That’s OK.A. Come in and have a cup of tea.What about having a drink?Would you like some icecream?May I invite you to dinner?B. Thank you (very much).Yes, I’d love to.That’s very kind of you,(but I’m on a diet).I’m sorry I can’t. What about another time?A. Can I help you ?Is there anything I can do for you?Shall I carry the box for you?What can I do for you?B. Yes, please.No, thank you (just the same).That’s very