【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 。原始記錄 original record 正常負(fù)荷 normal load 正常超載 normal overload 治漏“八字”法 “eight words” method for leakage control 運(yùn)行時(shí)間 operating time 儀表“三率” “three rate”of meter 早（初）期故障期 early failure period 永久性故障（持續(xù)性故障） permanent failure 驗(yàn)收試運(yùn)行 final missioning 無(wú)泄露[區(qū)]標(biāo)準(zhǔn) leakless(area) standard 突發(fā)性（偶發(fā)）故障 random failure 維護(hù)費(fèi) service cost 危險(xiǎn)性故障 dangerous failure 誤操作故障 failure by misoperation 完好設(shè)備 perfect facility 生產(chǎn)維修 productive maintenance(PM) 潤(rùn)滑工作崗位責(zé)任制 post responsibility of lubrication work 潤(rùn)滑管理制度 lubrication management system 潤(rùn)滑“五定” “five fixation” of lubrication 潤(rùn)滑“三過(guò)濾” threestep filtration of lubricating oil 潤(rùn)滑站 lubricating station 潤(rùn)滑圖表 lubricating diagram 試車 missioning 日常保養(yǎng)費(fèi) daily service expenses 日常保養(yǎng)（日保） daily service 日歷時(shí)間利用率 utilzation ratio of calender time 設(shè)備的可靠性和可靠度 reliability 設(shè)備的區(qū)域維護(hù) regional service of equipment 設(shè)備技術(shù)狀態(tài) technical conditions of equipment 設(shè)備故障率曲線（浴盆曲線） failure rate curve of equipment,tub curve 設(shè)備操作合格證 operation licence 設(shè)備“5S”活動(dòng) “5S” activity of equipment 設(shè)備隱患 hidden trouble of equipment 設(shè)備運(yùn)行記錄 operation record of equipment 設(shè)備維護(hù)的“四項(xiàng)要求” four requirements for plant service 設(shè)備維護(hù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn) service standard of equipment 設(shè)備維護(hù) equipment service 設(shè)備使用的“三好” three well doing for use of facility 設(shè)備使用過(guò)程 process of machine operation 設(shè)備三級(jí)保養(yǎng) threelevel service system for equipment 設(shè)備日常點(diǎn)檢 routine inspection 設(shè)備清洗（清掃） cleaning of plant 設(shè)備漏油標(biāo)準(zhǔn) oil leakage standard 設(shè)備利用系數(shù) utilization factor of equipment 人身保護(hù)裝置personal safety device 強(qiáng)制保養(yǎng) mandatory service 潛在故障 latent filure 偶發(fā)故障期 accidental failure period 磨損性故障 wearout failure 例行保養(yǎng)（例保） routine service 密封點(diǎn) sealed point 劣化趨向管理 degradation trend control 隨機(jī)故障 random failure 設(shè)備的定期維護(hù) periodic service of equipment 負(fù)荷試運(yùn)行 missoning under load 故障類型 failure type 故障率（失效率） failure rate 故障率基本類型 basic forms of failure rate 故障模式 failure mode 故障模型 failure model 故障弱化 failure weakening 故障樹(shù)分析 FTA,fault tree analysis 故障物理學(xué) physics of failure 故障停機(jī)率 breakdown rate 故障征兆 failure symptom 故障安全 safety protection against failure 故障分析方法 failure analysis method 故障機(jī)理 failure mechanism 功能故障 functional failure 關(guān)鍵設(shè)備使用維護(hù)“四定” four stipulations for operation and maintenance of critical equip 耗損（劣化）故障期 exhaustion failure period 紅旗設(shè)備 redflag equipment 基本故障 basic failure 間斷性故障 intermittent failure 繼發(fā)故障 secondary failure 計(jì)劃時(shí)間利用率 utilization ratio of planned time 漸衰失效性故障 local and gradual failure 漸發(fā)性（磨損）故障 gradual(wearout) failure 精、大、稀、關(guān)鍵設(shè)備的使用維護(hù) operation and service of precise,large scale,rare and criti 凈開(kāi)動(dòng)時(shí)間 net operating time 可使用時(shí)間 up time 可用性（可利用率） availability 可靠性為中心的維修 reliability centered maintenance,RCM 平均故障間隔期（平均無(wú)故障工作時(shí)間） mean time between failures,MTBF 破壞性故障 catastrophic failure 起重機(jī)安全保護(hù) safety protection of crane 最大允許壽命（宣稱壽命） maximum permitted life (declared life) 自顯故障 selfdisplayed failure 綜合試運(yùn)行 total missioning 專群結(jié)合 bination of specialists and masses 調(diào)整 adjustment 跟蹤檢查 trail checkout 法定檢查 lawful inspection 動(dòng)特性試驗(yàn) dynamic performance test 動(dòng)態(tài)精度 dynamic accuracy 動(dòng)態(tài)檢驗(yàn) dynamic test 定期點(diǎn)檢 periodic fixed point inspection 定期檢查 periodic inspection 定期參數(shù)檢查 periodic parameter examination 定期潤(rùn)滑檢查 periodic lubrication check “三位一體”點(diǎn)檢制 “three in one” fixed point inspetion system 主觀（五官）判斷故障 subjective(sensible) failure deciding 一般目視檢查 general visual inspection 影響設(shè)備效率的六大損失 six major losses affecting running efficiency 正常檢查 normal inspection 巡回檢查 patrol inspection 巡回檢測(cè) patrol test 無(wú)損檢查 nondestructive test 停機(jī)時(shí)間 down time 微觀組織檢查 examination of microscopic structure 損壞 break down 缺陷 defect 失效（故障） failure 容許故障率 allowable failure rate 日常檢查 daily inspection 日常潤(rùn)滑檢查 daily lubrication check 設(shè)備點(diǎn)檢 fixed point inspection of equipment 設(shè)備檢查 facilities inspection 設(shè)備監(jiān)測(cè) equipment monitoring 設(shè)備故障頻率 equipment failure frequency 設(shè)備故障管理效果評(píng)價(jià) result evaluation of plant failure management 設(shè)備診斷技術(shù) equipment diagnostic technique 設(shè)備診斷 equipment diagnosis 酸洗檢查 inspection with pickling 敲打檢查 hammering test 磨損檢查 wearing inspection 內(nèi)表面檢查 inner surface inspection 故障強(qiáng)度率 failure intensity rate 故障趨于零的“四個(gè)階段” “four steps” to zero failure 故障危害程度 harm extent of failure 故障為零的五項(xiàng)措施 five measures to zero failure 故障（停機(jī)）損失 breakdown loss 故障管理程序 program of railure management 故障管理信息 information of failure management 故障修理 troubleshooting 功能檢查（功能測(cè)試）function inspection,function test 宏觀組織檢查 examination of macroscopic structure 檢定周期 cycle of verification 技術(shù)維護(hù) technical service 季節(jié)性技術(shù)維護(hù) seasonal technical service 計(jì)劃保全管理 planned maintenance management 解體檢查 inspection under disassembled condition 精度檢查 accuracy inspection 靜態(tài)精度 static accurary 可靠性試驗(yàn) reliability test 可靠性分析 reliability analysis 平均壽命時(shí)間（MTTF） mean time to failure 狀態(tài)監(jiān)測(cè) condition monitoring 狀態(tài)檢查 condition inspection 點(diǎn)檢的主要環(huán)節(jié) main items of fixed point inspection 改善修理 corrective maintenance 返修率 back repair rate 分級(jí)修理 stepped(sizing) repair 分散修理制 decentralized maintenance system 廢次品及返修損失 waste and ungraded product and back repair loss 非預(yù)定維修時(shí)間 unscheduled maintenance time 定