【文章內容簡介】 15. 【解析】選 C。語境理解與邏輯推理。由下文的“命令我用繩索系住弟弟的手”，可以推知這里拿出的是 knife刀子，而不是 candy蠟燭、 gift禮物或 phone電話。所以選擇答案 C。 16. 【解析】選 C。細節(jié)理解題。由下文“ I tied up his hands in a special way so”我用特殊的方法系住他的手，可知這里是系住的 hands手，而不是 foot腳、 leg腿或 arm胳膊。所以選擇答案 C。 17. 【解析】選 B。語境理解。根 據這里所說的 I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie“我用特殊的方法系住我弟弟目的就是為了他能容易地打開”，所以是用 easily，而不是 hardly幾乎不、suddenly突然地或 difficultly困難地。所以選擇答案 B。 18. 【解析】選 D。語境理解。根據文章開頭說到了“我和弟弟單獨在家”，下文也說到了我和弟弟怎么逃脫，所以這里是“我們兩個”both of us，所以選擇答案 D。 19. 【解析】選 C。語境理解與邏輯 推理。由上文說到“那人上樓去”，下文也說到了“然后給我解開，??我們才能出去”，所以這里是先untie his rope“打開他的繩索”，所以選擇答案 C。 20. 【解析】選 A。語境理解。由上文“他打開自己的繩索”和下句I rushed to the telephone to call the police“我跑去打電話報警”，所以這里是“給我”打開，所以選擇答案 A。 21. 【解析】選 A?？疾檫B詞的應用。根據上文的“我去打電話報警”和下文的“電話斷線”，前后意思轉折，所以選擇連詞 but，所以選擇答案 A。 22. 【解析】選 A。語境理解。根據上文的 The doors were all locked from outside. “所有的門都從外面鎖上了”，這里“幸運的是那人忘記鎖廚房的門”，而不是 break 打破、 move 搬動或 see 看見。所以選擇答案A。 23. 【解析】選 D。語境理解。根據上文的 Soon the police came“警察很快來到”，所以這里是“那人”被捉住，所以選擇答案 D。 24. 【解析】選 B。語境理解。根據這里表示：我們告訴父母“全部的”故事遭遇，而不是 happy高興、 usual平?；?same同樣的，所以選擇答案 B。 25. 【解析】選 C。語境理解。根據上下文，可知這里說到出事的最關鍵是，應該“阻止弟弟給陌生人開門”所以選擇答案 C。 【 2022 四川廣安】第二節(jié) 完形填空 (共 10 小題；每小題 1 分 ,滿分10分 ) 先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的 A、 B、 C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。 One day a poor farmer 36 taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell of his cart(馬車 ) onto the road. He didn’ t know 37 he could do about it because it was too 38 for him to lift (舉起 ) alone. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and give him a hand. Just at this moment, a man riding a 39 came up to him. But the farmer felt 40 when he saw who he was. It was the great man who lived nearby. He thought the great man 41 help him, and hoped another farmer would e up. But the man got 42 his horse right away and said, “I think you need help.” Then he took one end of the bag and the farmer took 43 . They lifted it together and put it on the cart. “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how much should I 44 for you? ” “Don’t mention it.” The great man answered. “When you see 45 else in trouble, do the same for him.” 36. A. is B. are C. was 37． A. what B. where C. when 38． A. heavy B. empty C. light 39． A. car B. bike C. horse 40． A. unhappy B. interested C. relaxed 41． A. would B. wouldn’ t C. must 42． A. off B. on C. up 43． A. others B. other C. the other 44． A. take B. spend C. pay 45． A. everyone B. anyone C. nobody 【主旨大意】本文講述了一位農民拉著一袋子大米進城，突然大米從馬車上掉下來了，一位住在他家附近的名人正好騎著馬從此處路過，給他幫忙將大米搬到馬車上。當農民問需要怎樣回報他時，名人回答說：“當你看到別人遇到麻 煩時，你也這樣做”。 36. C 解析：由句意“一天一位貧窮的農民正拉著一袋子大米進城”可知本句為過去進行時態(tài)，故選 C。 37. A 解析：由下文“因為它太重了”可知農民不知道該做什么了，故選 A。 38. A 解析：因為米袋子太重了，他獨自舉不起來，故選 A。 解析：由下文 But the man got 42 his horse可知答案。 40. A 解析：由 But可知此處當這個農民看到這個人是誰時感到不高興。因為這個人是名人，農民擔心他不會幫忙。 41. B解析：由下文 and hoped another farmer would e 為這位名人不會幫助他。 42. A解析：但是這位名人立刻從馬上下來。 get off “下來”。 43. C解析：此處指他抓著袋子的一頭，農民抓著袋子的另一頭。 44. C解析： pay for 為固定搭配，意為“賠償，付款”。 45. B解析： anyone else“其他任何人”。 【 2022湖北黃石】Ⅱ . 完形填空（每小題 1分，共 10分） D 閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的 A、 B、 C、D四個選項中選出最佳 選項。 Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on _ 41 is more useful than crying for help. That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man 42 family hardship tells us. Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(縣 ), Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby 43 . A year later, Hong’ s mother 44 home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s 45 : to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study. Although his life was hard, Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. He took several parttime jobs to 46 h