【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。3.完形填空 I always think how lucky I am that my work as a travel writer introduces me to extraordinary locations, experiences and people. However, my recent hot air balloon(熱氣球) 1 over the breathtaking ancient temples of Bagan has proved the most impressive. Without 2 it will stay with me forever, and years later I can still smile at the fond 3 . There are over 2200 temples and pagodas(寶塔) on the plains of Bagan, 4 the 11th and13th century. For me, Bagan is the place where travel 5 e true. The sunrise hot air balloon experiences are popular so it39。s best to book 6 . My husband Ryan Wright and I were picked up at 5:10 am. After picking up some additional guests, we made our way to the launch field. The pilots(飛行員) introduced themselves and 7 the basics of ballooning. They were warm, 8 and funny and set my nerves at ease. Then, 9 I even realized what had happened, we were off the ground. The earth just seemed to drop away from the hot air balloon. 10 , I felt nothing when the ropes were 11 and we started to fly into the sky. Graeme suggested some of the best sights and photo 12 , starting with the sunrise. Once the sun was up, the temples and pagodas were even more beautiful. Ranging from 13 groups of buildings to tiny structures, Graeme was keen to point out some of his personal favorites, as well as those buildings 14 restoration(修復(fù)) work. Who knew that bamboo scaffolding(腳手架) could be so beautiful 15 the sunrise?With the end of our flight approaching, Graeme 16 us of safe landing procedures. I really 17 that he was so clear and focused on 18 ! We were soon back on solid land. A circle of chairs had been 19 for us to enjoy a light breakfast. This hot air balloon journey was the most 20 travel experience of my life.1. A. rideB. driveC. voyageD. transport2. A. mandB. evidenceC. doubtD. basis3. A. scheduleB. memoryC. adventureD. reality4. A. standing forB. going throughC. digging outD. dating from5. A. dreamsB. viewsC. bargainsD. events6. A. at presentB. in advanceC. as usualD. on purpose7. A. exploredB. judgedC. explainedD. suggested8. A. gratefulB. informalC. hopefulD. friendly9. A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since10. A. GraduallyB. PersonallyC. StrangelyD. Regularly11. A. recoveredB. releasedC. escapedD. pulled12. A. outlinesB. designsC. opportunitiesD. spots13. A. largeB. valuableC. rareD. major14. A. organizingB. experiencingC. supportingD. begging15. A. againstB. overC. beyondD. across16. A. persuadedB. educatedC. remindedD. concerned17. A. appreciatedB. settledC. ignoredD. admitted18. A. principlesB. petitionsC. responsibilityD. safety19. A. came upB. set upC. packed upD. brought up20. A. willingB. activeC. wonderfulD. peaceful【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)B;(12)C;(13)A;(14)B;(15)A;(16)C;(17)A;(18)D;(19)B;(20)C; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,身為旅行家的作者一次乘坐熱氣球參觀蒲甘古廟,作者認(rèn)為這次熱氣球之旅是一生中最美妙的旅行經(jīng)歷。 (1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:然而,我最近乘坐熱氣球飛過(guò)令人嘆為觀止的蒲甘古廟的經(jīng)歷是我最深刻的印象。A. ride“乘坐”;B. drive“駕駛”;C. voyage“航行”;D. transport“運(yùn)輸”。根據(jù)上文“my recent hot air balloon”可知是指作者最近乘坐熱氣球。故選A。 (2)考查名詞。句意:毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),它將永遠(yuǎn)與我同在,多年以后,我仍然可以帶著微笑回憶這美妙經(jīng)歷。A. mand“命令”;B. evidence“證據(jù)”;C. doubt“懷疑”;D. basis“基礎(chǔ)”。根據(jù)下文“it will stay with me forever”可知,毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),作者乘坐熱氣球飛過(guò)令人嘆為觀止的蒲甘古廟的經(jīng)歷將永遠(yuǎn)與作者同在。without doubt固定短語(yǔ),“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)”。故選C。 (3)考查名詞。句意:毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),它將永遠(yuǎn)與我同在,多年以后,我仍然可以帶著微笑回憶這美妙經(jīng)歷。A. schedule“計(jì)劃表”;B. memory“記憶”;C. adventure“冒險(xiǎn)”;D. reality“現(xiàn)實(shí)”。根據(jù)上文“and years later I can still smile at the fond”可知多年這成了作者可以微笑想起的美好記憶。故選B。 (4)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:蒲甘平原上有2200多座寺廟和寶塔,可追溯到11世紀(jì)和13世紀(jì)。A. standing for“代表”;B. going through“經(jīng)受”;C. digging out“挖出”;D. dating from“追溯到”。根據(jù)下文“the 11th and 13th century”可知是說(shuō)明2200多座寺廟和寶塔歷史可以追溯到11世紀(jì)和13世紀(jì)。故選D。 (5)考查名詞。句意:對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),蒲甘是實(shí)現(xiàn)我旅行美夢(mèng)的地方。A. dreams“夢(mèng)想”;B. views“觀點(diǎn)”;C. bargains“交易”;D. events“事件”。根據(jù)下文作者對(duì)這次蒲甘之行的描述,可知蒲甘是作者旅游夢(mèng)想成真的地方。故選A。 (6)考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意:日出時(shí)熱氣球游覽很受歡迎,所以最好提前預(yù)定。A. at present“目前”;B. in advance“提前”;C. as usual“像往常一樣”;D. on purpose“故意地”。根據(jù)上文“The sunrise hot air balloon experiences are popular” 日出時(shí)熱氣球游覽很受歡迎,所以最好提前預(yù)定。故選B。 (7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:飛行員做了自我介紹,并解釋了乘氣球飛行的基本知識(shí)。A. explored“探索”;B. judged“判斷”;C. explained“解釋”;D. suggested“建議”。根據(jù)下文“the basics of ballooning”可知是解釋乘氣球飛行的基本知識(shí)。故選C。 (8)考查形容詞。句意:他們熱情、友好、有趣,讓我放松緊繃的神經(jīng)。A. grateful“感激的”;B. informal“非正式的”;C. hopeful“有希望的”;D. friendly“友好的”。根據(jù)上文“They were warm”可知飛行員很熱情友好。故選D。 (9)考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:然后,在我意識(shí)到發(fā)生了什么之前,我們已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了地面。A. before“在……之前”;B. after“在……之后”;C. when“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”;D. since“自從”。本句為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“在……之前”,故選A。 (10)考查副詞。句意:奇怪的是,當(dāng)繩索被解開(kāi),我們開(kāi)始飛向天空時(shí),我什么也感覺(jué)不到。A. Gradually“逐步地”;B. Personally“親自地”;C. Strangely“奇怪地”;D. Regularly“定期地”。根據(jù)下文“I felt nothing”可知奇怪地是,作者開(kāi)始飛向天空時(shí),作者什么也感覺(jué)不到。故選C。 (11)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:奇怪的是,當(dāng)繩索被解開(kāi),我們開(kāi)始飛向天空時(shí),我什么也感覺(jué)不到。A. recovered“恢復(fù)”;B. released“解開(kāi),釋放”;C. escaped“逃跑”;D. pulled“拉”。根據(jù)下文“we started to fly into the sky”可知是繩索被解開(kāi),故選B。 (12)考查名詞。句意:Graeme建議了一些從日出開(kāi)始最好的景點(diǎn)和攝影機(jī)會(huì)。A. outlines“提綱”;B. designs“設(shè)計(jì)”;C. opportunities“機(jī)會(huì)”;D. spots“斑點(diǎn)”。根據(jù)上文“the best sights and photo”可知是指最好的景點(diǎn)和攝影時(shí)機(jī)。故選C。 (13)考查形容詞。句意:從大型建筑群到小型建筑,Graeme熱衷于指出他個(gè)人最喜歡的一些建筑,以及那些正在經(jīng)歷修復(fù)工作的建筑。A. large“大的”;B. valuable“有價(jià)值的”;C. rare“稀有的”;D. major“主要的”。根據(jù)下文“to tiny structures”可知是指從大型建筑群到小型建筑。故選A。 (14)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:從大型建筑群到小型建筑,Graeme熱衷于指出他個(gè)人最喜歡的一些建筑,以及那些正在經(jīng)歷修復(fù)工作的建筑。A. organizing“組織”;B. experiencing“經(jīng)歷”;C. supporting“支持”;D. begging“懇求”。根據(jù)下文“restoration work”可知一些建筑正在經(jīng)歷修復(fù)工作。故選B。 (15)考查介詞。句意:誰(shuí)知道竹子腳手架在日出的映襯下會(huì)如此美麗?A. against“以……為背景”;B. over“在……上面”;C. beyond“超過(guò)”;D. across“穿過(guò)”。根據(jù)下文“the sunrise”可知是指竹子腳手架在日出的映襯下會(huì)如此美麗。故選A。 (16)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:隨著飛行接近尾聲,Graeme提醒我們注意安全著陸程序。A. persuaded“說(shuō)服”;B. educated“教育”;C. reminded“提醒”;D. concerned“關(guān)心”。根據(jù)下文“safe landing procedures”可知Graeme提醒作者他