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高考英語培優(yōu)訓練--完形填空專練及答案(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-05 05:03 本頁面
 

【文章內容簡介】 考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。3.完形填空 I always think how lucky I am that my work as a travel writer introduces me to extraordinary locations, experiences and people. However, my recent hot air balloon(熱氣球) 1 over the breathtaking ancient temples of Bagan has proved the most impressive. Without 2 it will stay with me forever, and years later I can still smile at the fond 3 . There are over 2200 temples and pagodas(寶塔) on the plains of Bagan, 4 the 11th and13th century. For me, Bagan is the place where travel 5 e true. The sunrise hot air balloon experiences are popular so it39。s best to book 6 . My husband Ryan Wright and I were picked up at 5:10 am. After picking up some additional guests, we made our way to the launch field. The pilots(飛行員) introduced themselves and 7 the basics of ballooning. They were warm, 8 and funny and set my nerves at ease. Then, 9 I even realized what had happened, we were off the ground. The earth just seemed to drop away from the hot air balloon. 10 , I felt nothing when the ropes were 11 and we started to fly into the sky. Graeme suggested some of the best sights and photo 12 , starting with the sunrise. Once the sun was up, the temples and pagodas were even more beautiful. Ranging from 13 groups of buildings to tiny structures, Graeme was keen to point out some of his personal favorites, as well as those buildings 14 restoration(修復) work. Who knew that bamboo scaffolding(腳手架) could be so beautiful 15 the sunrise?With the end of our flight approaching, Graeme 16 us of safe landing procedures. I really 17 that he was so clear and focused on 18 ! We were soon back on solid land. A circle of chairs had been 19 for us to enjoy a light breakfast. This hot air balloon journey was the most 20 travel experience of my life.1. A. rideB. driveC. voyageD. transport2. A. mandB. evidenceC. doubtD. basis3. A. scheduleB. memoryC. adventureD. reality4. A. standing forB. going throughC. digging outD. dating from5. A. dreamsB. viewsC. bargainsD. events6. A. at presentB. in advanceC. as usualD. on purpose7. A. exploredB. judgedC. explainedD. suggested8. A. gratefulB. informalC. hopefulD. friendly9. A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since10. A. GraduallyB. PersonallyC. StrangelyD. Regularly11. A. recoveredB. releasedC. escapedD. pulled12. A. outlinesB. designsC. opportunitiesD. spots13. A. largeB. valuableC. rareD. major14. A. organizingB. experiencingC. supportingD. begging15. A. againstB. overC. beyondD. across16. A. persuadedB. educatedC. remindedD. concerned17. A. appreciatedB. settledC. ignoredD. admitted18. A. principlesB. petitionsC. responsibilityD. safety19. A. came upB. set upC. packed upD. brought up20. A. willingB. activeC. wonderfulD. peaceful【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)B;(12)C;(13)A;(14)B;(15)A;(16)C;(17)A;(18)D;(19)B;(20)C; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,身為旅行家的作者一次乘坐熱氣球參觀蒲甘古廟,作者認為這次熱氣球之旅是一生中最美妙的旅行經歷。 (1)考查動詞。句意:然而,我最近乘坐熱氣球飛過令人嘆為觀止的蒲甘古廟的經歷是我最深刻的印象。A. ride“乘坐”;B. drive“駕駛”;C. voyage“航行”;D. transport“運輸”。根據上文“my recent hot air balloon”可知是指作者最近乘坐熱氣球。故選A。 (2)考查名詞。句意:毫無疑問,它將永遠與我同在,多年以后,我仍然可以帶著微笑回憶這美妙經歷。A. mand“命令”;B. evidence“證據”;C. doubt“懷疑”;D. basis“基礎”。根據下文“it will stay with me forever”可知,毫無疑問,作者乘坐熱氣球飛過令人嘆為觀止的蒲甘古廟的經歷將永遠與作者同在。without doubt固定短語,“毫無疑問”。故選C。 (3)考查名詞。句意:毫無疑問,它將永遠與我同在,多年以后,我仍然可以帶著微笑回憶這美妙經歷。A. schedule“計劃表”;B. memory“記憶”;C. adventure“冒險”;D. reality“現(xiàn)實”。根據上文“and years later I can still smile at the fond”可知多年這成了作者可以微笑想起的美好記憶。故選B。 (4)考查動詞短語。句意:蒲甘平原上有2200多座寺廟和寶塔,可追溯到11世紀和13世紀。A. standing for“代表”;B. going through“經受”;C. digging out“挖出”;D. dating from“追溯到”。根據下文“the 11th and 13th century”可知是說明2200多座寺廟和寶塔歷史可以追溯到11世紀和13世紀。故選D。 (5)考查名詞。句意:對我來說,蒲甘是實現(xiàn)我旅行美夢的地方。A. dreams“夢想”;B. views“觀點”;C. bargains“交易”;D. events“事件”。根據下文作者對這次蒲甘之行的描述,可知蒲甘是作者旅游夢想成真的地方。故選A。 (6)考查介詞短語。句意:日出時熱氣球游覽很受歡迎,所以最好提前預定。A. at present“目前”;B. in advance“提前”;C. as usual“像往常一樣”;D. on purpose“故意地”。根據上文“The sunrise hot air balloon experiences are popular” 日出時熱氣球游覽很受歡迎,所以最好提前預定。故選B。 (7)考查動詞。句意:飛行員做了自我介紹,并解釋了乘氣球飛行的基本知識。A. explored“探索”;B. judged“判斷”;C. explained“解釋”;D. suggested“建議”。根據下文“the basics of ballooning”可知是解釋乘氣球飛行的基本知識。故選C。 (8)考查形容詞。句意:他們熱情、友好、有趣,讓我放松緊繃的神經。A. grateful“感激的”;B. informal“非正式的”;C. hopeful“有希望的”;D. friendly“友好的”。根據上文“They were warm”可知飛行員很熱情友好。故選D。 (9)考查狀語從句。句意:然后,在我意識到發(fā)生了什么之前,我們已經離開了地面。A. before“在……之前”;B. after“在……之后”;C. when“當……時候”;D. since“自從”。本句為時間狀語從句,表示“在……之前”,故選A。 (10)考查副詞。句意:奇怪的是,當繩索被解開,我們開始飛向天空時,我什么也感覺不到。A. Gradually“逐步地”;B. Personally“親自地”;C. Strangely“奇怪地”;D. Regularly“定期地”。根據下文“I felt nothing”可知奇怪地是,作者開始飛向天空時,作者什么也感覺不到。故選C。 (11)考查動詞。句意:奇怪的是,當繩索被解開,我們開始飛向天空時,我什么也感覺不到。A. recovered“恢復”;B. released“解開,釋放”;C. escaped“逃跑”;D. pulled“拉”。根據下文“we started to fly into the sky”可知是繩索被解開,故選B。 (12)考查名詞。句意:Graeme建議了一些從日出開始最好的景點和攝影機會。A. outlines“提綱”;B. designs“設計”;C. opportunities“機會”;D. spots“斑點”。根據上文“the best sights and photo”可知是指最好的景點和攝影時機。故選C。 (13)考查形容詞。句意:從大型建筑群到小型建筑,Graeme熱衷于指出他個人最喜歡的一些建筑,以及那些正在經歷修復工作的建筑。A. large“大的”;B. valuable“有價值的”;C. rare“稀有的”;D. major“主要的”。根據下文“to tiny structures”可知是指從大型建筑群到小型建筑。故選A。 (14)考查動詞。句意:從大型建筑群到小型建筑,Graeme熱衷于指出他個人最喜歡的一些建筑,以及那些正在經歷修復工作的建筑。A. organizing“組織”;B. experiencing“經歷”;C. supporting“支持”;D. begging“懇求”。根據下文“restoration work”可知一些建筑正在經歷修復工作。故選B。 (15)考查介詞。句意:誰知道竹子腳手架在日出的映襯下會如此美麗?A. against“以……為背景”;B. over“在……上面”;C. beyond“超過”;D. across“穿過”。根據下文“the sunrise”可知是指竹子腳手架在日出的映襯下會如此美麗。故選A。 (16)考查動詞。句意:隨著飛行接近尾聲,Graeme提醒我們注意安全著陸程序。A. persuaded“說服”;B. educated“教育”;C. reminded“提醒”;D. concerned“關心”。根據下文“safe landing procedures”可知Graeme提醒作者他
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