【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
a full set of toiletries and makeup stored somewhere at the office可知,最早的解決方法是用洗漱用品,上班的時(shí)候化妝,故選A。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 A woman going to an evening party should dress in one of her basic dresses in the morning 可知,女人需要穿正裝,故選B。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 In fifteen minutes, when her office day has ended, she can metamorphose(徹底變化)herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, bed hair 可知, 需要15分鐘,故選B。 (4) 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 If she must wear a long dress for the party, she should bring it to the office in a protective bag and store it safely until she has to put it on可知,需要帶到辦公室里來(lái),故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查細(xì)節(jié)題,做此類題首先熟悉文章大意,熟悉問(wèn)題,帶著問(wèn)題到文章找出答案,即可。6.閱讀理解 Long long ago, there was a blacksmith(鐵匠). He was always unhappy with his life. I39。m always hot as a blacksmith. I want to be a stone on the mountain. There it must be cool. A wise man could change everything. The blacksmith went to the wise man. The wise man said, Be a stone! The blacksmith became a stone. A moment later, a stonemason(石匠) came and saw the stone. It39。s what I want, he said and began to cut it. The stone cried, Ouch! I don39。t want to be a stone. I want to be the sun. That would be great. The wise man said, Be the sun! And he became the sun. But the sun was much hotter, so he said, I don39。t like this. I39。d like to be the moon. It looks cool! The wise man said again, Be the moon! And he became the moon. This is hotter than being the sun, because the light from the sun shines(照射)on me he said, I don39。t want to be the moon. I want to be a blacksmith again. That39。s the best life. But the wise man said, I39。m tired of your changing. You want to be the moon, now you are the moon, and you39。ll be the moon in the future.(1)Why did the blacksmith want to be a stone on the mountain? A.Because he didn39。t like working.B.Because he thought a stone was very happy.C.Because he thought being a stone was cool.D.Because a stone on the mountain could see everything.(2)What39。s the right order that the blacksmith changed? A.the sunthe moonthe stoneB.the stonethe moonthe sunC.the moonthe sunthe stoneD.the stonethe sunthe moon(3)What39。s the best title for this text? A.The Hottest WorkB.A Poor BlacksmithC.Enjoy Your Present (目前的)LifeD.Different kinds of life【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)C 【解析】【分析】短文大意:短文講述了鐵匠的三次變化。鐵匠不滿意現(xiàn)在的生活,請(qǐng)求智者幫助,智者把他變成了石頭、太陽(yáng)和月亮,最后厭倦了鐵匠的變化請(qǐng)求而讓他一直做月亮。鐵匠沒(méi)有把握好當(dāng)初的生活而后悔變成了現(xiàn)在的樣子,可知享受當(dāng)前的生活很重要。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)I want to be a stone on the mountain. There it must be cool.,可知他他認(rèn)為作文一塊石頭是很酷的事情,故選C。 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)排序。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容:The wise man said, “Be a stone!” The blacksmith became a stone.… The wise man said, “Be the sun!” And he became the sun. …The wise man said again, “Be the moon!” And he became the moon.,可知the stonethe sunthe moon是正確順序,故選D。 (3)考查標(biāo)題歸納。根據(jù)最后鐵匠的想法I want to be a blacksmith again. That39。s the best life.,結(jié)合文中的三次改變,鐵匠沒(méi)有把握好當(dāng)初的生活而后悔變成了現(xiàn)在的樣子,可知享受當(dāng)前的生活很重要,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。 原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。 細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問(wèn)題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問(wèn)題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。 對(duì)于捕獲到的信息,要做認(rèn)真分析,仔細(xì)推敲,理解透徹,以便于找出問(wèn)題答案。抓住主題句,就不難確定文章的最佳標(biāo)題。7.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people. The most important reasons of stress are: death, illness, exams, making money, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on. How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the 8question note?YesNoDo you easily get angry?Do you often sleep badly?Do you get headaches a lot?Do you take sleeping pills?Do you find it difficult to relax?Do you usually hide your feelings?Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something? If you answer Yes to more than two of those questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it? Doing relaxing exercise, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways to relieve stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural (自然的) way of relieving stress.(1)If you have over ________ problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress. A.oneB.twoC.threeD.eight(2)Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress? A.Taking exams.B.Doing relaxing exercise.C.Making money.D.Having a bad illness.(3)The underlined word relieve means ________ in Chinese. A.增加B.減輕C.導(dǎo)致D.承受(4)What39。s the easier way to relax your body according to the doctors? A.Talking with friends.B.Doing relaxing exercises.C.Laughing, smiling and crying.D.Listening to light music.(5)The main idea of the passage is ________. A.that everyone has stress and we can answer the 8 questionsB.that there are many reasons for having stressC.that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stressD.about stress and how to relieve your stress【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)B(4)C(5)D 【解析】【分析】主要講了人們有壓力的原因、怎樣知道自己有壓力、怎樣解決壓力。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)If you answer Yes to more than two of those questions, you are one of those people with ,你就是有壓力的人,故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The most important reasons of stress are: death, illness, exams, making money, changing jobs, ending friendships and so 、疾病、考試、賺錢、工作改變、友誼結(jié)束等,故選D。 (3)推斷題。根據(jù)Doing relaxing exercise, talking with friends and listening to light music可知鍛煉、和朋友交談、聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè)都可以減輕壓力,所以relieve意思是減輕,故選B。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile m