【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 out D．put on36．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away37．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on38．If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves.A．depend on B．get on C．put on D．e on39．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up40．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．give up D．make up【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你接到一項(xiàng)困難的任務(wù)時(shí)，試著堅(jiān)持下去并完成它?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。join in參加；stick with堅(jiān)持；search for尋找；think of想起。根據(jù)“finish it”可知，此處表示要完成它，應(yīng)是要堅(jiān)持下去，故選B。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我遇到了一些困難，但與你的相比根本算不上什么?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。由“they were nothing pared…yours.”可知，此處應(yīng)為我遇到的困難無法與你遇到的困難相比，sth be pared to…把……與……相比，固定短語。這里用的是非謂語動(dòng)詞pared to。故選A。3．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——他真粗心，打翻了桌子上的書。真是一團(tuán)糟！——也許他因?yàn)槊刻彀疽固矶械讲皇娣伞？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。knock over打翻；knock down撞倒；knock off停工，中斷；knock on敲（門、窗等）。由句中“careless”和“the books on the table”可知，此句是說不小心打翻了書，故選A。4．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我保證不會再占用你的時(shí)間了。但請你馬上回答我的問題好嗎?考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，give up放棄；make up組成；put up建造，舉起；take up開始從事，占據(jù)。根據(jù)“I promise I won’t … any more of your time. . But would you please reply to my question right away?”，可推知應(yīng)該是占據(jù)時(shí)間，符合語境，故選D。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：丹尼爾是我們班最謙虛的男孩，因?yàn)樗麖牟辉诠矆龊响乓?。考查?dòng)詞短語辨析。gets off下車；takes off脫下；shows off炫耀；turns off關(guān)掉。根據(jù)“Daniel is the most modest boy in our class”可知，此處是從不在公共場合炫耀。故選C。6．D解析：D【詳解】句意：事實(shí)證明，《你好，李煥英》的導(dǎo)演已經(jīng)成為中國最成功的女性電影人之一?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。runs out用完；breaks out爆發(fā)；hands out分發(fā)；turns out最后是，結(jié)果是。根據(jù)“ the director of Hi, Mom has bee one of China’s most successful female filmmakers”可知，此處講的是一個(gè)結(jié)果，D選項(xiàng)符合句意。故選D。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——你們的五一假期怎么樣？——一般般吧。我們開車去了蘇州并且想找個(gè)地方停車，但是停車場都滿了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。turn up調(diào)高，出現(xiàn)；stay up熬夜；take up從事，占據(jù)；put up張貼，搭建。根據(jù)“tried to find a place for parking”想找個(gè)地方停車和空格前的“but”，可知沒找到地方停車，停車場都被占了。故選C。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——嗶哩嗶哩在青少年中很受歡迎。 ——上周在這里進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于青少年為什么如此喜歡嗶哩嗶哩的調(diào)查?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。taken out去除；carried out實(shí)施，執(zhí)行；turned out結(jié)果是；worked out計(jì)算出。根據(jù)“A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was...here last week.”可知，此處表示進(jìn)行調(diào)查。故選B。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：寶寶在睡覺。請你把收音機(jī)關(guān)小點(diǎn)聲好嗎？考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。turn on打開；turn down調(diào)?。籺urn off關(guān)閉；turn up調(diào)大。Would是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，其后加動(dòng)詞原形，排除AC；根據(jù)“The baby is sleeping.”可知，是調(diào)小音量，故選B。10．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——去北京的第一班火車什么時(shí)候開？——等等。讓我查一下火車時(shí)刻表?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞組辨析。taking up 占用，開始從事；picking up 撿起；making up 編造；looking up 查閱。根據(jù)“train times 火車時(shí)刻表”可知，對方要查閱一下時(shí)刻表才能確定去北京的第一班火車什