【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ．End up with36．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on37．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away38．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on39．My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away40．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：丹尼爾是我們班最謙虛的男孩，因為他從不在公共場合炫耀?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。gets off下車；takes off脫下；shows off炫耀；turns off關(guān)掉。根據(jù)“Daniel is the most modest boy in our class”可知，此處是從不在公共場合炫耀。故選C。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我遇到了一些困難，但與你的相比根本算不上什么。考查動詞短語。由“they were nothing pared…yours.”可知，此處應(yīng)為我遇到的困難無法與你遇到的困難相比，sth be pared to…把……與……相比，固定短語。這里用的是非謂語動詞pared to。故選A。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：去年9月澳大利亞發(fā)生了一場森林火災(zāi)，許多珍稀動物在火災(zāi)中喪生。考查動詞短語。turned out結(jié)果證明；broke out爆發(fā)，突發(fā)；put out熄滅；worked out算出。根據(jù)“ many rare animals lost their lives in it”可知，空處指發(fā)生了火災(zāi)，broke out符合語境。故選B。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：寶寶在睡覺。請你把收音機關(guān)小點聲好嗎？考查動詞短語辨析和情態(tài)動詞的用法。turn on打開；turn down調(diào)??；turn off關(guān)閉；turn up調(diào)大。Would是情態(tài)動詞，其后加動詞原形，排除AC；根據(jù)“The baby is sleeping.”可知，是調(diào)小音量，故選B。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：上周在這里進(jìn)行了一項關(guān)于為什么青少年如此喜歡嗶哩嗶哩的調(diào)查。考查動詞短語辨析。taken out取出；carried out執(zhí)行，實行；turned out結(jié)果是；worked out算出。根據(jù)“A survey about…”可知，是實施一項調(diào)查，故選B。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：遠(yuǎn)水救不了近火?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。put up舉起；put away放好；put out熄滅；put in提交；根據(jù)“Far water does not...near fire.”及結(jié)合常識可知，俗語“遠(yuǎn)水救不了近火?！贝颂幨褂胮ut out，表示“熄滅”符合語境。故選C。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——為了提高我的英語水平，我已經(jīng)制定了一個詳細(xì)的計劃?！袅?！我想你接下來要做的就是將它實施?？疾閯釉~短語。pick out挑選出；carry out實施；find out查明；point out指出。根據(jù)“I have already made a detailed plan.”結(jié)合常識可知，有了計劃后，下一步應(yīng)是實施計劃。故選B。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你好，西蒙！你看起來很興奮。發(fā)生了什么事？——我們贏得了足球比賽，結(jié)果比預(yù)期的還要好?？疾閯釉~短語。turn out結(jié)果是；find out查明；work out算出；e out出現(xiàn)；根據(jù)“to be better than expected”可知，此處說的是結(jié)果是……，用turn out to be表示，故選A。9．D解析：D【詳解】句意：有時結(jié)果會與我們的愿望相反。不管怎樣，我們還是要接受它們?？疾閯釉~短語。carry out實施；break out爆發(fā)；run out耗盡；turn out結(jié)果是。根據(jù)“We need to accept them anyway.”可知，有時結(jié)果會與我們的愿望相反。故選D。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——他真粗心，打翻了桌子上的書。真是一團糟！——也許他因為每天熬夜太晚而感到不舒服吧?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。knock over打翻；knock down撞倒；knock off停工，中斷；knock on敲（門、窗等）。由句中“careless”和“the books on the table”可知，此句是說不小心打翻了書，故選A。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我知道你一定很忙，我不想占用你太多的時間?？疾閯釉~短語。put up張貼；take up占用；set up建立；make up編造。