【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ul either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away37．If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves.A．depend on B．get on C．put on D．e on38．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out39．—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A．takes out B．breaks out C．turns out D．finds out40．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting.A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我們已經(jīng)等湯姆半小時(shí)了。他怎么還沒出現(xiàn)？——他可能迷路了。讓我給他打電話?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。cheered up使振作起來(lái)；taken up開始從事；stayed up熬夜；shown up出現(xiàn)，露面；根據(jù)“We have waited for Tom for half an hour.”以及“He may have got lost. Let me call him.”可知，此處是說(shuō)Tom還沒露面，所以要給他打電話。故選D。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我遇到了一些困難，但與你的相比根本算不上什么?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。由“they were nothing pared…yours.”可知，此處應(yīng)為我遇到的困難無(wú)法與你遇到的困難相比，sth be pared to…把……與……相比，固定短語(yǔ)。這里用的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞pared to。故選A。3．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你好，西蒙！你看起來(lái)很興奮。發(fā)生了什么事？——我們贏得了足球比賽，結(jié)果比預(yù)期的還要好?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turn out結(jié)果是；find out查明；work out算出；e out出現(xiàn)；根據(jù)“to be better than expected”可知，此處說(shuō)的是結(jié)果是……，用turn out to be表示，故選A。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——他真粗心，打翻了桌子上的書。真是一團(tuán)糟！——也許他因?yàn)槊刻彀疽固矶械讲皇娣??？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。knock over打翻；knock down撞倒；knock off停工，中斷；knock on敲（門、窗等）。由句中“careless”和“the books on the table”可知，此句是說(shuō)不小心打翻了書，故選A。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：這項(xiàng)工作結(jié)果是比他們想象的要難得多?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。found out查明；turned out證明是、結(jié)果是；ran out用完、耗盡；worked out解決、算出。根據(jù)“The job … to be harder than they thought.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知是這項(xiàng)工作結(jié)果是比他們想象的要難，turned out符合題意，其它選項(xiàng)均不符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——Martin，發(fā)生什么事了？ ——昨晚有人闖進(jìn)了我的房子偷走了很多貴重物品?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。broke into 闖入；broke down 拋瞄，破裂；turned into 變成；turned down 拒絕。根據(jù)“stole many valuable things”可知，有人闖進(jìn)房子偷走了很多貴重物品。故選A。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：Andrew曾經(jīng)試圖在他的臥室里放一盞更亮的燈。但他最后還是失敗了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。put on穿上；put in放入；put out熄滅；put up舉起；根據(jù)a brighter light in his bedroom可知，要在他的臥室里放入一盞更亮的等，故選B。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我知道你一定很忙，自然我不想占用你太多的時(shí)間。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。take on承擔(dān)；take away帶走；take up占據(jù)；take off脫下。根據(jù)“I know how busy you must be”及“too much of your time”可知，知道對(duì)方忙，所以不想占用對(duì)方太多的時(shí)間，故選C。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起打斷你，但有件事我不明白。——沒關(guān)系?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。cut down砍倒；cut out刪除；cut in 插嘴，打斷；cut off切斷。根據(jù)“but there is something I don’t understand”可知是插嘴、打斷，故選C。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你接到一項(xiàng)困難的任務(wù)時(shí)，試著堅(jiān)持下去并完成它?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。join in參加；stick with堅(jiān)持；search for尋找；think of想起。根據(jù)“finish it”可知，此處表示要完成它，應(yīng)是要堅(jiān)持下去，故選B。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：你認(rèn)為有必要為生活有困難的老人建立一個(gè)特殊的養(yǎng)老院?jiǎn)?考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。set out出發(fā)、開始；set up建立；set down放下；set off出發(fā)、動(dòng)身。根據(jù)“a special home for the elderly with life difficult