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to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out38.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway.A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out39.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through40.—Why did Linda e to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out【參考答案】一、選擇題1.B解析:B【詳解】句意:科學(xué)家在做出結(jié)論之前,需要完成數(shù)個(gè)調(diào)查??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。give up放棄;carry out 實(shí)現(xiàn),完成;hear of聽(tīng)說(shuō);look for尋找。根據(jù)“several surveys before making a conclusion ”可知,指科學(xué)家在做出結(jié)論之前,需要完成數(shù)個(gè)調(diào)查。故選B。2.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我遇到了一些困難,但與你的相比根本算不上什么??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。由“they were nothing pared…yours.”可知,此處應(yīng)為我遇到的困難無(wú)法與你遇到的困難相比,sth be pared to…把……與……相比,固定短語(yǔ)。這里用的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞pared to。故選A。3.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你好,西蒙!你看起來(lái)很興奮。發(fā)生了什么事?——我們贏得了足球比賽,結(jié)果比預(yù)期的還要好。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turn out結(jié)果是;find out查明;work out算出;e out出現(xiàn);根據(jù)“to be better than expected”可知,此處說(shuō)的是結(jié)果是……,用turn out to be表示,故選A。4.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——他真粗心,打翻了桌子上的書(shū)。真是一團(tuán)糟!——也許他因?yàn)槊刻彀疽固矶械讲皇娣伞?疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。knock over打翻;knock down撞倒;knock off停工,中斷;knock on敲(門、窗等)。由句中“careless”和“the books on the table”可知,此句是說(shuō)不小心打翻了書(shū),故選A。5.D解析:D【詳解】句意:上個(gè)月一家工廠發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)大火。對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)小心火是很重要的。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。put out撲滅;turned out證明是;got out出去;broke out爆發(fā)。根據(jù)“A big fire... in a factory last month.”可知,這里表示“火災(zāi)爆發(fā)”。故選D。6.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——Martin,發(fā)生什么事了? ——昨晚有人闖進(jìn)了我的房子偷走了很多貴重物品。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。broke into 闖入;broke down 拋瞄,破裂;turned into 變成;turned down 拒絕。根據(jù)“stole many valuable things”可知,有人闖進(jìn)房子偷走了很多貴重物品。故選A。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:Andrew曾經(jīng)試圖在他的臥室里放一盞更亮的燈。但他最后還是失敗了。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。put on穿上;put in放入;put out熄滅;put up舉起;根據(jù)a brighter light in his bedroom可知,要在他的臥室里放入一盞更亮的等,故選B。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:事實(shí)證明,《你好,李煥英》的導(dǎo)演已經(jīng)成為中國(guó)最成功的女性電影人之一。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。runs out用完;breaks out爆發(fā);hands out分發(fā);turns out最后是,結(jié)果是。根據(jù)“ the director of Hi, Mom has bee one of China’s most successful female filmmakers”可知,此處講的是一個(gè)結(jié)果,D選項(xiàng)符合句意。故選D。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:上周在這里進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于為什么青少年如此喜歡嗶哩嗶哩的調(diào)查??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。taken out取出;carried out執(zhí)行,實(shí)行;turned out結(jié)果是;worked out算出。根據(jù)“A survey about…”可知,是實(shí)施一項(xiàng)調(diào)查,故選B。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:Up系列的導(dǎo)演去世了,同事們都在想,沒(méi)有他,這部紀(jì)錄片能否繼續(xù)下去。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。carry on繼續(xù)、堅(jiān)持、開(kāi)展;carry out實(shí)施、執(zhí)行、實(shí)行;take on承擔(dān)、接受(尤指艱巨工作或重大責(zé)任);take out取出、把……帶出去。根據(jù)上文“The director of Up series passed away”與下文內(nèi)容的關(guān)系可知,此處表示在沒(méi)有導(dǎo)演的情況下“繼續(xù)”,應(yīng)用carry on。故選A。11.B解析:B【詳解】句意:寶寶在睡覺(jué)。請(qǐng)你把收音機(jī)關(guān)小點(diǎn)聲好嗎?考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。turn on打開(kāi);turn down調(diào)?。籺urn off關(guān)閉;turn up調(diào)大。Would是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,其后加動(dòng)詞原形,排除AC;根據(jù)“The baby is sleeping.”可知,是調(diào)小音量,故選B。12.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——去北京的第一班火車什么時(shí)候開(kāi)?——