初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞解題技巧(超強(qiáng))及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-31 22:08 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ut“阻止……進(jìn)入”， run out of “用完……東西（主語(yǔ)是人）”；選項(xiàng)C是被動(dòng)形式，其后應(yīng)加介詞of，故選B。14．The students ought to wear school uniforms when they39。re at school. A.are supposed toB.are allowed toC.would like toD.love to【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校的時(shí)候應(yīng)該穿校服。ought to的意思是應(yīng)該，后跟動(dòng)詞的原形。be supposed to 被認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做某事；be allowed to do ；would like to 愿意去做某事；love to 喜歡去做某事。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞。15．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so so, I tried to find a place to park my car near He Garden, but they were all ______.A.looked upB.taken upC.put upD.turned up【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：—你的五一假期過(guò)得怎么樣？—一般般，我努力地在花園附近找地方停車，但是他們都被占了。looked up查找；taken up占據(jù)；put up張貼；turned up出現(xiàn)，把聲音開(kāi)大。根據(jù)句意可知，這里說(shuō)的停車位都被占了，故答案為B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法，平時(shí)注意記憶和區(qū)分短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的意義和用法。還要注意記憶不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。16．It39。s very hot. But I think it39。s impolite to _____ your clothes in public. A.set offB.turn offC.take offD.get off【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：天氣雖然很熱。但我認(rèn)為當(dāng)眾脫衣服是不禮貌的。A. set off 動(dòng)身；B. turn off 關(guān)上；C. take off 脫掉；D. get off 下車。根據(jù) it39。s impolite to 可知是脫衣服，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析，注意根據(jù) it39。s impolite to的語(yǔ)境選擇合適的用法。17．“One Belt（帶），One Road”will serve to________markets for China as well as other countries along． A.put upB.set upC.take upD.open up【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：“一帶一路”將會(huì)對(duì)中國(guó)和其他的國(guó)家開(kāi)放服務(wù)市場(chǎng)。 up舉起，張貼； up建立； up占據(jù)，從事； up開(kāi)放；結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知是開(kāi)放市場(chǎng)。故答案為D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。牢記固定動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意義。18．— Did you have fun camping on that hill?— Actually not. It39。s not easy to find a suitable place to _______ our tents.A.give upB.put upC.turn upD.stay up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你在山上野營(yíng)玩得開(kāi)心嗎？ ——實(shí)際上不是。找一個(gè)合適的地方搭帳篷是不容易的。A. give up放棄；B. put up張貼。 舉起，建造；C. turn up出現(xiàn)。 翻起。 開(kāi)大；D. stay up熬夜。搭帳篷用put up tents表示。結(jié)合句意，故答案為B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。掌握短語(yǔ)的意義和用法。19．The writer39。s new book will ______ next month. A.e inB.e on16
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