初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞解題技巧及練習(xí)題含解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-31 22:08 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 60。B.took upC.took offD.took out【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：你知道誰(shuí)拿走了我的雨傘嗎？我找不到了。對(duì)不去，我剛才出去了。take away拿走；take up拿起；從事；take off脫掉；起飛；take out取出。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析，熟記take構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意判斷答案。14．The students ought to wear school uniforms when they39。re at school. A.are supposed toB.are allowed toC.would like toD.love to【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校的時(shí)候應(yīng)該穿校服。ought to的意思是應(yīng)該，后跟動(dòng)詞的原形。be supposed to 被認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做某事；be allowed to do ；would like to 愿意去做某事；love to 喜歡去做某事。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞。15．How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get there before the plane_________. A.ran offB.went offC.took offD.set off【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我多么希望能多睡會(huì)。然而我必須在飛機(jī)起飛之前趕到那兒。A. ran off 逃跑；B. went off離開(kāi)；C. took off 脫下（衣服，鞋襪等），（飛機(jī)）起飛；D. set off出發(fā)，動(dòng)身。根據(jù)句意是飛機(jī)起飛，故答案為C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：take off（飛機(jī)）起飛16．It39。s very hot. But I think it39。s impolite to _____ your clothes in public. A.set offB.turn offC.take offD.get off【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：天氣雖然很熱。但我認(rèn)為當(dāng)眾脫衣服是不禮貌的。A. set off 動(dòng)身；B. turn off 關(guān)上；C. take off 脫掉；D. get off 下車(chē)。根據(jù) it39。s impolite to 可知是脫衣服，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析，注意根據(jù) it39。s impolite to的語(yǔ)境選擇合適的用法。17．I can find the meaning of new words by _______ in a dictionary. A.look them upB.look up themC.looking them upD.looking up them【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：通過(guò)查詞典，我可以查到新詞的意思。介詞by后跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)用doing，代詞作動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)放在兩詞之間，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和代詞用法。注意代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)的位置。18．We believe we can ________ a way to solve the problem of pollution in the future.A.catch up withB.e up withC.put offD.set off【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我們相信我們將來(lái)能想出辦法解決污染問(wèn)題。catch up with趕上；e up with想出；提出；put off推遲；延期；set off出發(fā)；引爆。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。19．—Why did you e late again?—Because my alarm clock didn39。t _______ this morning.A.go off
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