(英語(yǔ))初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(一)解題方法和技巧及練習(xí)題含解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-30 22:10 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 60。B.filled with peopleC.filled with water【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)雨下得太大時(shí)，這條街會(huì)被淹沒(méi)。flood譯為“淹沒(méi)”；； ； 。結(jié)合句意選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。14．The students ought to wear school uniforms when they39。re at school. A.are supposed toB.are allowed toC.would like toD.love to【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校的時(shí)候應(yīng)該穿校服。ought to的意思是應(yīng)該，后跟動(dòng)詞的原形。be supposed to 被認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做某事；be allowed to do ；would like to 愿意去做某事；love to 喜歡去做某事。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞。15．How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get there before the plane_________. A.ran offB.went offC.took offD.set off【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我多么希望能多睡會(huì)。然而我必須在飛機(jī)起飛之前趕到那兒。A. ran off 逃跑；B. went off離開(kāi)；C. took off 脫下（衣服，鞋襪等），（飛機(jī)）起飛；D. set off出發(fā)，動(dòng)身。根據(jù)句意是飛機(jī)起飛，故答案為C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：take off（飛機(jī)）起飛16．It39。s very hot. But I think it39。s impolite to _____ your clothes in public. A.set offB.turn offC.take offD.get off【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：天氣雖然很熱。但我認(rèn)為當(dāng)眾脫衣服是不禮貌的。A. set off 動(dòng)身；B. turn off 關(guān)上；C. take off 脫掉；D. get off 下車(chē)。根據(jù) it39。s impolite to 可知是脫衣服，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析，注意根據(jù) it39。s impolite to的語(yǔ)境選擇合適的用法。17．There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river. A.washed awayB.went awayC.kept awayD.ran away【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雨。洪水沖走了小河上的舊橋。wash away沖走；go away離開(kāi)；keep away使遠(yuǎn)離；run away逃跑。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析，熟記與away構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，在理解句意的基礎(chǔ)上判斷答案。18．– Jenny, the teacher will ________ your mobile phone if you use it in class.– Sorry, I won39。t do that again. A.take outB.take away C.take off【答案】B 【解析】【分析】A. take out取出，去掉，出發(fā)，B. take away帶走，拿走，取走，C. take off起飛，脫下，離開(kāi)。句意：Jenny，如果你在教室使用手機(jī)，老師將會(huì)把它拿走。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。19．Tim won the first prize in the piano petition. His parents ________him. A.take care160
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