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.My web can only catch flying insects. But you cannot love 5 .them. The lion was 6 with the spider. She did not have to work 7 for food. And she would not help him get his food. So he hit the web and broke it. But the spider jumped 8 the lion39。s back and bit him. Now you will remember me, said the spider as she jumped into the grass. Think carefully 9 you do something bad to other animals. Some of us may be small, but we are very smart. The lion tried to scratch(撓)his back, but he could not reach 10 the spider bit.. It itched (發(fā)癢)for several days. He remembered the smart spider for a long time.1. A. restedB. walkedC. watchedD. listened2. A. repliedB. ranC. askedD. agreed3. A. AndB. OrC. ButD. Then4. A. coatB. webC. homeD. wish5. A. makingB. findingC. sellingD. eating6. A. angryB. happyC. sadD. crazy7. A. hardB. quicklyC. lateD. lonely8. A. intoB. ontoC. underD. with9. A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. though10. A. whenB. whereC. whatD. how【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:獅子看蜘蛛織網(wǎng),感嘆他的生活不易,想讓蜘蛛為他織一張網(wǎng),捕獲食物,但是獅子不喜歡吃昆蟲,后來獅子破壞了網(wǎng),蜘蛛咬了他。 (1)句意:這個獅子看了一會兒并且說。A,rested休息,。根據(jù)后文提到 How clever you are! How did you learn to do that? 可知,這個獅子看了一會兒,填入watched,故選C。 (2)句意:我只是一個小的動物,這個蜘蛛回復(fù)。,。根據(jù)此處對獅子的言論進(jìn)行回復(fù),可知填入replied,故選A。 (3)句意;但是我的網(wǎng)能夠抓住飛的昆蟲。,。根據(jù)文章提到 I cannot run fast or fly ,可知前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折,填入but,故選C。 (4)句意;你能為我做一張網(wǎng)嗎?,。根據(jù)后文提到 Then I would not have to run after animals either 可知,空缺的意義為網(wǎng),填入web,故選B。 (5)句意:但是你不會喜歡吃它們。,。根據(jù)上文提到網(wǎng)抓住昆蟲,獅子不會喜歡吃,空缺填入eating,故選D。 (6)句意:獅子對蜘蛛很生氣。,。根據(jù)后文提到的 So he hit the web and broke it 可知,獅子很生氣,填入angry,故選A。 (7)句意:她不需要努力工作得到食物。,。根據(jù)上文提到蜘蛛不需要追食物,可知空缺的意義為努力工作,填入hard,故選A。 (8)句意:但是蜘蛛朝獅子的后面跳躍并咬了他。,……下面。根據(jù)短語jump onto,跳躍到,結(jié)合賓語為back,可知用介詞onto,故選B。 (9)句意;在你對其他動物做不好的事情之前三思?!?,……之后,……才。根據(jù)think發(fā)生在do something bad前后,空缺填入介詞before,故選A。 (10)句意;但是他不能抓到蜘蛛咬的地方?!瓡r,。結(jié)合此處引導(dǎo)名詞從句,做reach的賓語,可知用where引導(dǎo),故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力 , 答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 5.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出一個最佳答案。 Once upon a time, a wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing 1 day by day and was unable to take care of himself, so he decided to hire (雇傭) a nurse to help with housework and 2 him. One day, the old man interviewed two nurses — Anthony and Peter. Anthony happened to be a handsome young man, while Peter looked quite 3 . The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man 4 Peter and said, Anthony said you are rude and not worth trusting. Is this correct? Peter thought for a minute and said, If Anthony has a bad 5 of me, there must be something wrong with me. I should take some time to 6 these things. The old man was very impressed (印象深刻的) by Peter39。s character. At the same time, Anthony returned with a cup of 7 for the old man. The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for 8 . He then turned to Anthony and told him, Peter spoke very 9 of you while you were gone. What do you think about this? After hearing this, Anthony became angry and started 10 . In the end, the old man hired Peter. Although Peter looked quite mon, he had great inner beauty.1. A. weakerB. shorterC. tallerD. richer2. A. take upB. look upC. take afterD. look after3. A. uglyB. strongC. monD. beautiful4. A. got toB. led toC. turned toD. pointed to5. A. backgroundB. opinionC. lookingD. picture6. A. changeB. moveC. saveD. keep7. A. coffeeB. waterC. milkD. tea8. A. herB. himC. youD. me9. A. perfectlyB. properlyC. patientlyD. poorly10. A. shoutingB. talkingC. playingD. running【答案】 (1)A;(2)D;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹一名老人,面試兩名護(hù)士,一名長得帥,一名長得普通,為了決定最后的雇傭者,老人對他們做了一個測試,最終雇傭了長相普通卻心地善良的那名護(hù)士。 (1)句意:他的身體日漸衰弱,無法照顧自己,所以他決定雇一個護(hù)士來幫他做家務(wù),照顧他。A更虛弱,B更矮,C更高,D更富有,根據(jù) was unable to take care of himself 可知是身體虛弱,故選A。 (2)句意:他的身體日漸衰弱,無法照顧自己,所以他決定雇一個護(hù)士來幫他做家務(wù),照顧他。A占據(jù),B查找,C (在外表、舉止、性格方面)像 , D照顧,根據(jù) was unable to take care of himself 可知是找人照顧自己,故選D。 (3)句意:安東尼碰巧是一個英俊的年輕人,而彼得看上去卻很普通。A丑陋的,B強(qiáng)壯的,C普通的,D美麗的,根據(jù) Although Peter looked quite mon ,故此處是普通的,故選C。 (4)句意:安東尼走后,老人轉(zhuǎn)身對彼得說:“安東尼說你很粗魯,不值得信任。A到達(dá),B導(dǎo)致,C轉(zhuǎn)身朝向,D指向,根據(jù)后面 and said 可知,是轉(zhuǎn)過身對Peter說,故選C。 (5)句意:如果安東尼對我有意見,那我肯定有問題。A背景,B意見,C樣子,D圖片,根據(jù) there must be something wrong with me 可知是對他有意見,故選B。 (6)句意:我應(yīng)該花點(diǎn)時間來改變這些事情。A改變,B移動,C挽救,D保持,根據(jù) there must be something wrong with me 可知有錯就需要改變,故選A。 (7)句意:與此同時,安東尼給老人送了一杯茶回來。A咖啡,B水,C牛奶,D茶,根據(jù)cup,茶杯,可知里面是茶,故選D。 (8)句意:那位老人派彼得去給他做早餐。A她,B他,C你,D我,根據(jù)The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for可知主語是the old man,故用he指代,故選B。 (9)句意:你不在的時候,彼得說你的壞話。A完美地,B適當(dāng)?shù)兀珻耐心地,D不充分地,根據(jù) After hearing this, Anthony became angry 可知此處是壞話,故選D。 (10)句意:安東尼聽了這話后,很生氣,開始大叫。A喊叫,B談話,C玩耍,D奔跑,根據(jù) After hearing this, Anthony became angry 可知,人在生氣時是大叫,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6.完形填空 Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite 1 , but he told her it was a sparrow (麻雀) and got back into reading. Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but 2 answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not 3 his anger. He shouted at her for disturbing him again and again. The old lady silently 4 an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it. Today, I was watering the flowers in the