【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 2. 長(zhǎng)時(shí)間玩手機(jī)、看電視、玩電腦……3. 學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)，作業(yè)多……建議1. 認(rèn)真做眼保健操2. 多吃胡蘿卜等對(duì)眼睛有益的食物3. ……參考詞匯： 近視 nearsighted 注意： 1. 內(nèi)容須包括所提示的信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)；3. 詞數(shù)：80100，開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。According to a survey carried out by WHO, the number of teenagers who are nearsighted is the largest in 【答案】According to a survey carried out by WHO, the number of teenagers who are nearsighted is the largest in China. As we all know that the eyes are very important for us. So it is important for everyone to keep good eyesight. But do you know how to protect your eyesight？First, don39。t keep your eyes work for a long time. Don39。t spend too much time on mobile phones, TV and puters. Secondly, pay attention to the following: Don39。t read in the sun。 don39。t read in bed or in a moving bus. And when you read you should keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot. And thirdly, do eyeexercises every day. You should eat more carrots and other eyefriendly foods. It will also help you keep good eyesight. I think, you may prevent your eyesight from being nearsighted.【解析】【詳解】這是一篇材料作文，根據(jù)表格中的相關(guān)信息介紹一下如何保護(hù)視力。所提供的表格中列舉了近視的原因和建議。主要從原因和建議兩個(gè)方面去介紹。時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。注意作文中必須包含表格上的所有信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。寫(xiě)作時(shí)，避免使用漢語(yǔ)式的英語(yǔ)，盡量使用我們熟悉的句子或短語(yǔ)。語(yǔ)法要正確，表達(dá)要符合英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣，注意時(shí)態(tài)、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的搭配及主謂一致問(wèn)題。寫(xiě)作中要注意使用祈使句，使上下文聯(lián)系緊密，符合邏輯關(guān)系，表達(dá)具有條理性?！靖叻志湫鸵弧縎o it is important for everyone to keep good eyesight. 所以保持良好的視力對(duì)每個(gè)人都很重要。本題運(yùn)用句型：It is +形容詞+for sb. to so sth. 【高分句型二】And when you read you should keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot. 當(dāng)你讀這本書(shū)的時(shí)候，你應(yīng)該把它從你的眼睛里移開(kāi)一英尺。when you read是由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。9．（江蘇中考模擬） 近年來(lái)，隨著智能手機(jī)的普及，越來(lái)越多的學(xué)生開(kāi)始使用手機(jī)來(lái)完成家庭作業(yè)。這引發(fā)了學(xué)生們是否喜歡用app學(xué)習(xí)的討論，為此，英文報(bào)Teens 將在下期開(kāi)設(shè)專(zhuān)欄討論這一話題，你采訪了一些同學(xué)，寫(xiě)了一篇題為“Would you like to study on apps?”的報(bào)道。內(nèi)容如下：支持者反對(duì)者學(xué)生們可以經(jīng)常利用手機(jī)操練說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。自從使用手機(jī)以來(lái)，視力變差。一個(gè)理由……（12句）一個(gè)理由……（12句）你喜歡在用app學(xué)習(xí)嗎？給出你的理由……（23句），要求語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫；；，短文開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；，寫(xiě)在試卷其他部位無(wú)效。Would you like to study on apps?Smartphones are being more and more popular nowadays, more and more students like to use them to study. 【答案】Would you like to study on apps?Smartphones are being more and more popular nowadays, more and more students like to use them to study. Students can often practice speaking English on phones. There are many exercises on apps, this makes it easier for us to learn by ourselves. But other students don’t like to use them. Their eyesight has been worse since they used mobile phones. Also, they can’t help playing with other apps while studying. This leads to bad results in their study. I think it is useful for us to use mobile phones . I can learn more at home without paying much money. But we should use them in a proper way.【解析】【詳解】閱讀題干，這是屬于看法類(lèi)的作文，那么在寫(xiě)這類(lèi)作文時(shí)，首先要分別寫(xiě)出支持和反對(duì)兩方面的看法及原因，最后要說(shuō)明自己的觀點(diǎn)看法來(lái)進(jìn)行總結(jié)。亮點(diǎn)詞匯短語(yǔ)：practice doing ；learn by oneself自學(xué)；lead to導(dǎo)致；it is adj. for us to do sth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)，做某事是怎樣的；in a proper way以適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞?。亮點(diǎn)句型：There are many exercises on apps, this makes it easier for us to learn by ，這使我們更容易自己學(xué)習(xí)。Make it + adj.+ for sb to do sth.Their eyesight has been worse since they used mobile phones. 自從他們使用手機(jī)以來(lái)，他們的視力變得更差了。they can’t help playing with other apps while 。Can’t help doing sth情不自禁地做某事。10．（天津中考模擬）你馬上就要初中畢業(yè)了，恩師難忘，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示，向大家介紹你的一位老師（Ms Wang）。（1） Ms Wang的基本情況：學(xué)科、年齡、外貌；（以上內(nèi)容自擬）（2） 老師的特點(diǎn)：嚴(yán)格，與學(xué)生相處融洽，和善，耐心，有創(chuàng)造性；（3） 你對(duì)老師的評(píng)價(jià)。參考詞匯：對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格的 be strict with sb. 創(chuàng)造性的 be creative要求：（1） 詞數(shù)：80?100個(gè)。（2） 開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。（3） 要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。I’ll graduate from my middle school. I’ve met many good teachers since I came to this school. Here I’m going to share my ________ teacher, Ms Wang with you.【答案】I’ll graduate from my middle school. I’ve met many good teachers since I came to this school. Here I’m going to share my favorite and unforgettable teacher Ms. Wang with you. She is our English teacher about 30 years old. She is of medium height with long straight hair. She is strict with us in our study, but she can get on well with us after class. She often tells jokes in her often helps poor students with their homework in her free time and she is always patient and creative. In my opinion, Ms Wang is the best teacher who I have met. And I will want to be a teacher like her in the future.【解析】【分析】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)要求考生介紹自己最喜歡的老師?！驹斀狻窟@篇寫(xiě)作考查考生對(duì)人物的描寫(xiě)。對(duì)人物的描寫(xiě)主要從基本信息、外貌、性格特征以及對(duì)其評(píng)價(jià)四個(gè)方面入手?？忌Y(jié)合著四個(gè)方面及所給信息，要做到信息全面，行文連貫。寫(xiě)作時(shí)應(yīng)注意英語(yǔ)句式結(jié)構(gòu)和漢語(yǔ)是不同的，不能按照漢語(yǔ)思維逐詞翻譯，應(yīng)從句子的整體結(jié)構(gòu)考慮，寫(xiě)完整的句子，并注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)木湫腿ケ磉_(dá)，變化單詞的正確形式。為提升文章檔次，在文章中應(yīng)穿插幾個(gè)并列句或復(fù)合句的結(jié)構(gòu)。同時(shí)注意語(yǔ)句之間使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接成分，使文意連貫11．（山東中考模擬）書(shū)面表達(dá)在學(xué)習(xí)中, 不良的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣導(dǎo)致學(xué)習(xí)效率不高。以 How to improve learning efficiency 為題，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。內(nèi)容如下：1. 說(shuō)明是否存在學(xué)習(xí)效率不高的現(xiàn)象；2. 分析自己或他人效率不高的原因，并舉例說(shuō)明；3. 根據(jù)你所列出的原因，提出相應(yīng)的建議。參考詞匯：效率 efficiency注意：1. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)；2. 語(yǔ)言通順，句子連貫，條理清楚，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3. 詞數(shù)80左右，文章的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。How to improve learning efficiencyIn my class, _______________________________________________________________【答案】How to improve learning efficiencyIn my class, some of my classmates have asked me how to study better. They often say, “why aren’t my grades improving even after I study harder?” In my opinion, it has to do with learning efficiency.First, some students spend a lot of time on other things, including puter games and TV programs. Although they always finish their homework on time, they don’t do it carefully. Second, some students stay up late studying. They might only have five hours left for sleeping. Because they’re so sleepy, they can’t pay their full attention in class. How can they improve if they don’t get enough sleep?My suggestion is that students should use their time wisely. If you cannot control yourself, you’d better ask your teachers or parents for help. They can help you make a plan. If you follow the suggestion and take action, I believe your learning efficiency will be greatly improved.【解析】【詳解】這是一篇給材料作文。要求以How to