【文章內容簡介】 love are at home. Is home a place where you can relax and have fun? Is home a place where you get all of your best thinking done? Being at home means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually represents more responsibility （責任） because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out? There are many different kinds of homes. Some people live in apartments, condos, or single﹣family homes. Homes have different rooms that are used for different purpose. The kitchen, the bedrooms, the living room and the bathroom each have their own use. Suppose your house does not have a roof and you are a bird flying over it, what does your house look like? Think about it. Some people might say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and grab a snack from the cupboard of fridge. You can relax in your room and read a book or play a game. You can ask friends over to play. Home is a place to take care of and be grateful for. Even though you are young, you can help to make a nice place to be. After all, home is where the heart is!回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過5個詞。（1）What does the saying There is no place like home! tell us? （2）Why does home mean more responsibility as people grow older? （3）How many types of rooms are mentioned in Paragraph? （4）What are the two best parts of being home according to some people? （5）In your opinion, how can you help to make your home a nice place to be? 【答案】 （1）Home is a special place.（2）Because it needs care.（3）Four.（4）Family and food.（5）I think I can help my mother clean the rooms. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述了家的構成和家的重要性，我們都需要一個家，因為它是我們每個人的棲息之處，是我們的心靈所在。 （1）根據第一段第二句This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. 可知這只是說家是一個非常特別的地方的另一種說法。故答案為： Home is a special place. （2）根據第二段第四句 As people grow older， home usually represents more responsibility because it needs care inside and out. 可知隨著人們年齡的增長，家庭通常意味著更多的責任，因為它需要內外的照顧。 故答案為: Because it needs care. （3）根據第三段第四句The kitchen, the bedrooms, the living room and the bathroom each have their own use. 可知廚房、臥室、客廳和浴室都有各自的用途，此處提及4種類型的房間。 故答案為 Four. （4）根據第四段第一句Some people might say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home，可知有些人可能會說家庭和食物是家中最好的兩部分。故答案為 Family and food. （5）本題意為：在你看來，你怎樣才能幫助你的家成為一個好地方呢？屬于開放作答題型，答案不唯一， 故答案為： I think I can help my mother clean the rooms. 【點評】此題考查任務型閱讀理解。在閱讀理解，理解短文的大意后，分析問題題干，帶著問題閱讀短文細節(jié)，回答問題答案。7．閱讀短文，回答問題及翻譯劃線部分的句子。 It is said that everyone has two boxes hung on our necks. The small box at the front is full of other people39。s mistakes, while the big one at the back is filled with our own shortings（缺點）.Most of time, it39。s easy to find other people39。s mistakes. It39。s hard for us to see our mistakes behind us. A boy called Tony, always looked at the front box to check what was in it. He saw other people39。s mistakes very quickly. When Ben was impatient with him, he said to Ben, It39。s so easy for you to get angry. It is hard to be friends with you. He told his mother that Michael was dishonest. Michael takes my things without asking. And he forgets to return them. Tony himself did not like sharing his things with anyone. When John was too tired to go hiking with him, he said, You are such an unfriendly person. He thought Nick was too proud of his rich parents. But Tony was so proud of himself because he could not see any of his own mistakes!①He could not understand why he didn39。t get on well with others. Then his mother said to him, If you change the boxes around, maybe you can find the answer. He did it as his mother said, and his face turned red.②他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己并不比其他同學更好.（1）What39。s in the back box？ （2）Did Tony always look at the front box？ （3）What did Tony think of his four classmates？ （4）請將劃線的句子①翻譯成為中文. （5）請將劃線的句子②翻譯成為英文. 【答案】 （1）Our own shortings.（2）Yes, he did.（3）In Tony39。s opinion, Ben was easy to get angry, Michael was dishonest, John was unfriendly and Nick was too proud of his parents.（4）他不能理解為什么他不能和其他人很好的相處。（5）He found he was not better than others. 【解析】【分析】主要講了Tony總是看見他人的錯誤，卻看不見自己的缺點。 （1）根據while the big one at the back is filled with our own ，故答案為Our own shortings。 （2）根據A boy called Tony， always looked at the front box to check what was in ，總是看著自己面前的盒子里面有什么，由此可知托尼總是看著面前的盒子，故采用肯定回答，故答案為Yes，he did.。 （3）根據he said to Ben， It39。s so easy for you to get angry. It is hard to be friends with you. 他對本說，你太容易生氣了，很難和你做朋友，He told his mother that Michael was dishonest他告訴他的媽媽邁克爾很不誠實，When John was too tired to go hiking with him， he said， You are such an unfriendly person. 當約翰太累而不和他去遠足時，他說，你真是一個不友好的人，He thought Nick was too proud of his rich ，結合四個線索句可知在托尼看來Ben是個容易生氣的人，邁克爾是個不誠實的人，約翰是個不友好的人，尼克是個驕傲于父母的人，因為全文用一般過去時，故回答也采用一般過去時，故答案為In Tony39。s opinion，Ben was easy to get angry，Michael was dishonest，John was unfriendly and Nick was too proud of his parents.。 （4）could not意思是不能；understand意思是理解，why意思是為何，get on well with意思是和某人相處的好；others意思是其他人，故答案為：他不能理解為什么他不能和其他人很好的相處.。 （5）根據他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己并不比其他同學更好，也可以理解為他發(fā)現(xiàn)，比起別人他不是更好的，發(fā)現(xiàn)一詞采用find，由于時態(tài)為一般過去時，故find變?yōu)閒ound，比別人則用than others，不是更好的用was not better，故答案為：He found he was not better than others.。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題從文中仔細尋找答案。8．任務型閱讀 Boys and girls, wele to our radio club! Our club is very important in our school now. It was started by Tom ten years ago. When he found it was too quiet during the lunchtime, Tom advised the headmaster to set up a radio club, and he agreed. What great advice! Thanks to Tom, we have had many different programmes to listen to at lunchtime from then on. There is Music Time for us to listen to popular music. And you can hear your favourite songs if you tell us ahead of time. We can give advice on problems too. For example, how should we prepare for exams and how should we make friends? And we can also send your best wishes to your friends or teachers on special days. Do you have a good voice? C