【文章內容簡介】
,故答案是What。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證。7.閱讀下面的短文,按照句子結構的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入一個適當的詞或用括號中所給同的正確形式填空,每空不超過兩詞。 Good morning! I39。m Tony Brown. My ________ name is Tony. I am thirteen ________ (year) old. This is ________ (I) classroom. There are some boys and girls ________it. Grace is my friend. Her last name is Smith. She is my classmate. We ________ in Class Five Grade Seven. Her telephone ________ is 677 876.Miss Zhao is ________ (we) English teacher. She is ________ Beijing. Her favourite ________ is swimming. We all like ________ (she).【答案】 first/given;years;my;in;are;number;our;from;sport;her 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了托尼、他的班級、他的朋友,還有他的老師的情況。 (1)句意:我的名字是托尼,根據英文習慣,名字叫first name或者given name,故答案是 first/given 。 (2)句意:我十三歲了。根據thirteen,可知year使用復數形式,故答案是years。 (3)句意:這是我的教室。I 在句中作定語修飾classroom,因此使用形容詞性物主代詞,故答案是my。 ???????(4)句意:有一些男孩和女孩在里面。it指代的是教室,在教室里使用介詞in,故答案是in。 ???????(5)句意:我們在七年級五班。表示某個人在某個地方,應使用be動詞連接,we是復數,be的形式為are,故答案是are。 ???????(6)句意:他的電話號碼是677876。根據 677 876可知這是電話號碼,電話號碼telephone number,故答案是number。 ???????(7)句意:趙老師是我們的英語老師。we在句中作定語修飾English teacher,應使用形容詞性物主代詞,將we改為our,故答案是our。 ???????(8)句意:她來自北京。來自be from,固定搭配,故答案是from。 ???????(9)句意:他最喜歡的運動是游泳。根據swimming,可知說的是運動,運動sport,故答案是sport。 ???????(10)句意:我們都喜歡她。she在句中做賓語,應使用賓格人稱代詞,將she改為her,故答案是her。 【點評】本題考查單詞在語境中的運用,需要根據單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形,同時熟記固定打配合基本句型。8.用所給單詞的適當形式填空,未提供單詞的限填一詞。 Erica is 23 years old. She is happy and successful. First, Erica is successful as ________English teacher. She ________(live) a little far from her school, but she is never late ________work. She works very hard. Because of her hard work, she is now one of the best ________(teacher) in her school. She is very ________(friend) to her students. Sometimes her students ask her too many questions, ________Erica always answers them patiently. She helps her students a lot with________(they) English studies. Second, Erica is very successful in her hobby. She enjoys ________(write) puter programmes (程序)in her free time. Many young people like her programmes. Her dream is ________(have) her own pany in the future. Before that, Erica ________(study) puter science in a university last year.【答案】 an;lives;for;teachers;friendly;but;their;writing;to have;studied 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物介紹,;其次,她在業(yè)余愛好方面也很成功。 (1)句意:首先,作為一名英語老師,艾麗卡是成功的。English以元音音素開頭,故用an不定冠詞,來修飾可數名詞單數teacher,故填an。 (2)句意:她住在距離學校有點遠的地方。描述客觀事實用一般現在時,主語是she第三人稱單數,故應填live的三單形式,故填lives。 (3)句意:但是她上班從沒遲到。be late for,固定搭配,遲到,故填for。 (4)句意:因為她工作認真,她現在是最好的老師之一。one of+可數名詞,……其中之一,故此處是名詞復數,故填teachers。 (5)句意:她對學生很友好。is是系動詞其后應填friend的形容詞friendly,作表語,故填friendly。 (6)句意:有時學生向她詢問太多問題,但艾麗卡總是耐心地回答他們。根據 too many questions和answers them patiently,很多問題和耐心解答可知此處是轉折關系,故用轉折連詞連詞,but,但是,故填but。 (7)句意:她對學生的英語學習幫助很大。studies是名詞其前是they的形容詞性物主代詞,作定語,故填their。 (8)句意:在空閑時間她喜歡寫計算機程序。enjoy doing sth,喜歡做某事,故此處是動名詞,故填writing。 (9)句意:她的夢想是將來擁有一家自己的公司。is是謂語系動詞,其后是不定式做表語,故填to have。 (10)句意:在這以前,去年艾麗卡在一所大學學習過計算機科學。根據last year,可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,故填studied。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài)非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。9.根據短文內容或括號內所給提示填入合適的單詞。 One day,I got a phone call before getting up. It was ________a taxi driver. He said he had my friend39。s phone. My friend left her phone in his taxi. The driver ________(call) others but I was the first one to answer it. It was a ________(rain) morning. Too many people were waiting to ________a taxi. The driver could make ________(much) money (錢) on such (如此的) a day. But he asked me ________ (get) the phone. And he said he could bring it to me. I told him my address and ________ (quick) got dressed to meet him. I thanked him ________ his kindness (善良) when he arrived. I was happy for my friend. She came to this city only two weeks ago. So the phone was very ________ to her. I wrote an e173。mail to tell her ________ I got her phone. She said she felt warm to be in such a city. I felt warm on such a cold, rainy day, too. 【答案】 from;called;rainy;take;more;to get;quickly;for;important;how 【解析】【分析】文章大意:一天,作者起床前接到了一位出租車司機的電話,說是他的朋友把手機忘在了出租車上,讓我歸還給我的朋友,對于他的善良我很感激。 最后我電子郵件告訴我的朋友發(fā)生的一切,并給了她手機 (1)句意:電話是一個出租車司機打來的。來自于,from,故答案是from。 (2)句意:司機給別人打了電話,我是第一個接他電話的人。本文的基本時態(tài)是一般過去時,因此本句的call應使用一般過去時。故答案是called。 (3)句意:這是一個下雨的早晨。rain在這里作定語修飾morning,應使用形容詞形式。故答案是rainy。 (4)句意:太多的人等著坐出租車。乘坐take,to之后的動詞使用原形,與前面的to構成動詞不定式。故答案是take。 (5)句意:在如此的天氣下,出租車司機可以掙更多的錢,根據前面?zhèn)€的太多的人等著做出租車可知,這樣的天氣掙的錢要你往常多,應使用比較級,much的比較級是more,故答案是more。 (6)句意:但是他讓我取電話。ask do sth,故答案是to get。 (7)句意:我告訴了他我的地址,馬上穿好衣服去見他。quick修飾后面的got,需要使用副詞形式,故答案是quickly。 (8)句意:當他到達的時候,我因他的善良而感激他。thank sb. for 。故答案是for。 (9)句意:因此,