【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer. Why can they swim in December? It is winter, isn39。t it? Yes, it is in China. But it isn39。t in Australia. That39。s because China and Australia have different seasons in a year. （1）What39。s the weather like in the north of China in December？（不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞） （2）What are the Chinese children doing on the river？（不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞） （3）Who is Jim playing with？（不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞） 【答案】 （1）It39。s snowy and cold.（2）They are skating.（3）His friends. 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了12月中國(guó)北方和澳大利亞的天氣區(qū)別。 （1）簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第一段 It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. 可知，中國(guó)北方十二月的天氣是下雪且冷的。故答案為： It39。s snowy and cold. （2）簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第一段 Some are skating on the river. 可知，中國(guó)的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案為： They are skating. （3）簡(jiǎn)答題。根據(jù)第二段 Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the ，Jim和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案為： His friends. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。6．下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題，請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。 A. I learned lots of things. B. We learned how to go boating together. C. We became friends again. D. I set off to have a summer camp with my classmates. E. The first time to be away from home, we played happily. F. Swimming class was my favorite. ________ I had a summer camp with my classmates last year. Early in the morning, we gathered at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the camp ground. ________ We got off the buses cheerfully. Laughing and shouting, we jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick. However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness（想家）was gone. ________ The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn39。t listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better. ________ Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily. ________ During the week I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself. 【答案】 D；E；B；F；A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了去年的一次夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)。 A. I learned lots of B. We learned how to go boating C. We became friends D. I set off to have a summer camp with my classmates. 我開(kāi)始和同學(xué)們一起去夏令營(yíng) E. The first time to be away from home, we played happily. 第一次離家出走，我們玩得很開(kāi)心 F. Swimming class was my 。 （1）根據(jù)下文是清晨。我們聚集在汽車站。在跟我們的父母說(shuō)再見(jiàn)之后，我們坐上了公共汽車。我們花了兩個(gè)多小時(shí)才到達(dá)露營(yíng)地。可知此處應(yīng)是D. I set off to have a summer camp with my classmates. 我開(kāi)始和同學(xué)們一起去夏令營(yíng)，故選D。 （2）根據(jù)下文是我們高高興興地下了車。笑著喊。我們跳了起來(lái)，跑遍了整個(gè)地方。這是我們第一次遠(yuǎn)離父母。我們中的一些人開(kāi)始想家了（想家）。然而，當(dāng)夜晚的聚會(huì)和舞蹈開(kāi)始時(shí)，思鄉(xiāng)之情就消失了?？芍颂帒?yīng)是E. The first time to be away from home, we played happily. 第一次離家出走，我們玩得很開(kāi)心，故選E。 （3）根據(jù)下文是第二天，每個(gè)人都趕到了劃船班，希望能成為其他人的頭。起初，我和我的朋友都努力工作，但是船不會(huì)聽(tīng)我們說(shuō)話而且不停地往前走。然后老師教我們?nèi)绾我黄鸸ぷ?。?jīng)過(guò)多次嘗試，我們做得更好?？芍颂帒?yīng)是We learned how to go boating ，故選B。 （4）根據(jù)下文是可知這是一天中最熱的時(shí)間，也是留在涼爽水中的最佳時(shí)間。游泳老師是一個(gè)有趣的人，在課堂上他經(jīng)常讓我們開(kāi)心地笑。此處應(yīng)是F. Swimming class was my ，故選F。 （5）根據(jù)下文在這一周里，我學(xué)到了很多新東西并結(jié)識(shí)了許多新朋友。我也學(xué)會(huì)了如何照顧自己。是可知此處應(yīng)是A. I learned lots of ，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。7．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中的AF六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文，使文章完整、通順（其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的）。 Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu Middle School. By looking at this kid, you would never think he39。s a scientist. ________He got patents（專利）this month for two inventions（發(fā)明）：a feetwashing machine and an easy trash can（垃圾桶）.The feetwashing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and that39。s all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you, said Wu Di at Chengdu Zho