【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen.A．to repair it B．it repaired C．repaired D．to be repaired84．—Why are you so excited today?—Because we were told a school trip this weekend.A．having B．have C．to have D．had85．—How do you feel about people who keep you ____?—They drive me ____.A．wait。 excited B．to wait。 fun C．waiting。 mad D．waiting。 happy86．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend。read B．spend。 reading C．spends。reads D．spends。 reading87．— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients. — I think so, they are so great.A．for, care B．of, care C．of, caring D．for caring88．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won39。t stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking89． Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》? Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A．seeing。 too B．to see。 enough C．seeing。 so D．to see。 such90．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing petition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won91．Paul is really considering________himself to________ those children in the earthquakehit area.A．to devote, teaching B．devoting, teaching C．devoting, teach D．to devote, teach92．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not to move。 aren39。t used to B．not moving。 didn39。t use toC．not to move。 didn39。t use to D．not moving。 aren39。t used to93．Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．spoken94．Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office?A．to enter B．entered C．to leave D．leave十五、選擇題95．—How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?—________.A．The early bird catches the worm B．It never rains but it poursC．When in Rome, do as the Romans do D．A friend in need is a friend indeed96．—I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.—________. Sleep is also important.A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．Actions speak louder than wordsC．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．Many hands make light work97．—The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary (周年)of the founding of the People39。s Republic of China.—As we know, ____. We have made great achievements in many fields.A．many hands make light work B．money isn’t everythingC．well begun is half done D．something is better than nothing98．—Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A．Every dog has its dayB．No pain, no gainC．Many hands make light workD．Actions speak louder than words99．________. My cousin has realized his dream after years of hard work.A．No pain, no gain B．Burn the candle at both endsC．Actions speak louder than words D．Many hands make light work100．Amy cleaned the house for her father. Her father gave her some money for working. The next day Amy couldn’t find her money. Then she found it. It was in her backpack!It is a fact that ________.A．cleaning house is hard work B．Amy found the money in her backpackC．a(chǎn) backpack is a good place to hide money D．Amy’s father is very generous【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你喜歡什么類型的音樂，莉莉？為什么？——古典音樂，因為它有持久的價值，民間音樂有強烈的地方色彩。考查冠詞，不定冠詞a/an表泛指，定冠詞the表特指。第一空表泛指，value“價值”可數(shù)名詞，lasting是以輔音音素開頭發(fā)音，應該用a；第二空也表泛指，colour“顏色”不可數(shù)名詞，不用冠詞，故選D。2．D解析：D【詳解】句意：—— 南京，江蘇省省會，是一座古老的城市?？疾楣谠~。the定冠詞；a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素前；an不定冠詞，用于元音音素前。根據(jù)固定搭配“the capital of...”可知，第一空需要定冠詞the；再者根據(jù)“ancient city”可知，以元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an表示泛指，因此第二空an符合句意。故選D。3．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——我的夢想是有一天在月球上建一所大學?！犉饋硐袷莻€不尋常的夢。我希望你能實現(xiàn)它?？疾椴欢ü谠~。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，a用在首字母是輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an用在首字母是元音音素開頭的單詞前。the是定冠詞，表示特指。第一空是“建一所大學”，這里用不定冠詞，university是以輔音音素開頭的，用不定冠詞a；第二空是“是個不尋常的夢”，用不定冠詞，unusual首字母是以元音音素開頭的，用不定冠詞an。根據(jù)題意，故選A。4．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：你知道《24小時》這個電視節(jié)目嗎？ 噢，它是一個中央電視臺一小時的新聞報道?？疾楣谠~。A一個，一類，不定冠詞；an 一個，一類，不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單前；the這，定冠詞，表特指；/ 表示零冠詞。此處表示一個或一類，要用不定冠詞，又因one是輔音音素開頭的，故選A。5．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：生活充滿了機會，但機會不總是我們所期望的那樣。本題考查定冠詞和零冠詞的用法。生活充滿了機會，在這兒chances是泛指，泛指的復數(shù)名詞，表示一類人或事物時，不用定冠詞；the ones we hope for是特指，定語從句we hope for來修飾ones，當表示對某人、某物進行特指，就是“不是別的，就是那個”時要用定冠詞the；故選A?！军c睛】定冠詞的用法：1. 特指某些人或事物。The girl in red is my sister. 2. 指談話雙方都知道的人或事物。What do you think of the film? 3. 指上文提到過的人或事物。I saw a girl. The girl is crying. 4. 用于世界上獨一無二的人或事物。The moon goes around the earth. 5. 用于單數(shù)名詞前表示一類人或事物。The horse is a useful animal. 6. 用于形容詞最高級前。Who is the tallest student here? 7. 用于形容詞前表示一類人或事物。The young should respect the old .。We are going to learn the twelfth lesson. 9. 用于樂器前。The little girl is learning to play the violin.6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：看！正在彈吉他的那個年輕女士是一個大學老師?？疾楣谠~的用法。a和an是不定冠詞，修飾名詞表示泛指一個；an用于元音音素前，a用于輔音音素前；the是定冠詞，修飾名詞表示特指。第一個空后guitar是一種樂器，前面需要加定冠詞the；第二個空泛指“一名大學老師”，university是輔音音素開頭，故用a修飾。故選C。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：作為2021年揚州世博會的志愿者，魏華比以前更了解綠色生活的理念?？疾楣谠~。a一個，不定冠詞，表泛指；an一個，不定冠詞，表泛指；the定冠詞，表特指，根據(jù)第一個空后面的“volunteer”可知，應該用不定冠詞表泛指，且volunteer是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用不定冠詞a，排除C和D，由第二個空后面的“idea of green life”可知，第二個空應該是表特指，用定冠詞the，排除A，故選B。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：清明節(jié)從最初簡單的農(nóng)業(yè)節(jié)日變成了一個重要的節(jié)假日?？疾楣谠~辨析。a是不定冠詞，修飾單數(shù)名詞表泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an是不定冠詞，修飾單數(shù)名詞表泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the是定冠詞，表特指；/是零冠詞。句中holiday泛指“假日/節(jié)日”，important以元音音素開頭，需用an修飾，故選B。9．C解析：C【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：―剛才吉姆參加了一小時的騎行。騎完那么長的一段路他花了多么短的時間啊。―他是一位有經(jīng)驗的騎手。定冠詞the表示特指，不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，a用于以輔音開始的單詞前，an用于以元音開始的單詞前。本題兩空都表示“一……”，前加不定冠詞。one的第一個音[w]是輔音，前加a，experienced的第一個間[i]是元音，前加不定冠詞an。所以選C。二、選擇題10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我的父母養(yǎng)成了去玄武湖散步的習慣?？疾榇~辨析。this這個，指近物；it它，沒有遠近之分；that那個，指遠物；one一個，指代上文提到過的同類事物中的一個，但不是上文提到的那一個事物，如果指同類事物中的一些，要用ones；分析句子可知，句子使用固定結構： make it (形式賓語)+賓語補足語 (形容詞/名詞)+真正的賓語；make it a habit to do sth. 養(yǎng)成一個習慣做某事，這里的it指代的就是go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake，所以此處使用代詞it。故選B。11．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我哥哥很有創(chuàng)造力，他總是充滿想法，但沒有一個對我的知識有用。考查不定代詞。 根據(jù)but表句意轉折可知此處指“哥哥所有的想法沒有一個有用”；排除只能指人的no one“沒有人”；排除強調(diào)內(nèi)容no