【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ．water C．watering D．watered82．The rubbish ________ every day is being a serious problem in cities around the world.A．produce B．produced C．producer D．producing83．Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.A．a(chǎn)ttended B．a(chǎn)ttending C．a(chǎn)ttend D．to attend84．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.A．to visit B．visits C．visiting D．visited85．You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A．used to work B．a(chǎn)m used to workC．a(chǎn)m used work D．a(chǎn)m used to working86．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.A．Catching B．To catch C．Catch D．Caught87．Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly．A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep88．Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes.A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．to relaxing89．—How much work have you finished ______ for the ing exam? —Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A．prepared B．preparing C．to prepare D．to preparing90．How much work have they finished ________ for the wele party?A．prepared B．to prepare C．preparing D．to be prepared91．— Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.— Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked92．The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ___________ them.A．to follow B．following C．followed D．follows93．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A．speak, practice making B．speaking, practicing makingC．spoken, practicing making D．speaking, practicing to make94．________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful.A．To pare B．Comparing C．Compared D．Compare十五、選擇題95．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.A．it never rains but it pours B．a(chǎn) friend in need is a friend indeedC．a(chǎn) miss is as good as a mile D．the grass is always greener on the other side96．—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it? —Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A．Each dog has its day B．Many hands make light workC．Practice makes perfect D．The grass is always greener on the other side97．–I have spent several nights preparing for the ing exam.It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, ____________.A．You are never too old to learn. B．Actions speak louder than words.C．You can’t burn the candle at both ends. D．You can39。t put all your eggs in one basket.98．— If you keep practising speaking French every day, you’ll be better at it.A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light workC．Put all your eggs in one basket D．Burn the candle at both ends99．He is always telling his director how to run the business, that’s like “________”.A．Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B．Keeping his ear to the groundC．A good beginning makes a bad ending D．It’s never too old to learn100．—Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out. —We can’t be too careful. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Prevention is better than cureC．Actions speak louder than words D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——許多人看那個(gè)叫慶余年電視劇。你看過嗎？——是的，這是一部不同尋常的電視劇。我非常喜歡。考查冠詞。a用于以輔音音素開始的單詞前，表示一個(gè)；an用于以元音音素開始的單詞前，表示一個(gè)；the表示特指，定冠詞；根據(jù)“drama series called “Joy of Life（慶余年）” ”，所以第一空是特指，用the；根據(jù)“unusual drama series”是元音音素開頭的名詞短語(yǔ)，所以第二空是用an；故選D。2．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——你看過電影《你好，李煥英》嗎？——是的，我看過。這是一部如此優(yōu)秀的電影，使許多人深受感動(dòng)?？疾楣谠~的用法。the表示特指，a/an表示泛指，a用在首字母的發(fā)音是輔音音素的前面，an用在首字母的發(fā)音是元音音素的前面。第一空是特指的電影Hello, Mom!，此處用定冠詞the；第二空表示泛指，用不定冠詞，excellent首字母的發(fā)音是元音音素用不定冠詞an。故選C。3．B解析：B【解析】句意：冠詞是一種虛詞，在英語(yǔ)中只能和名詞一起使用。不定冠詞用在可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞前，表示泛指任何一個(gè)。定冠詞用在名詞前表示特指某一個(gè)。在專有名詞及表示泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前一般不要冠詞，叫做零冠詞。應(yīng)用中需結(jié)合一定的語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷是用不定冠詞還是用定冠詞。打擾了，有一本莫言寫的書嗎？——是的，在那邊的書架上。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知上文泛指任何一本莫言寫的書，故用不定冠詞。下文特指那邊的書架，故用定冠詞，選B?？键c(diǎn)：冠詞二、選擇題4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：一些朋友試圖讓懷特夫婦平靜下來(lái)，并在不傷害雙方感情的情況下幫助解決他們的問題，但都失敗了?？疾椴欢ù~。none三者或三者以上都不；either兩者之一；both兩者都；neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White”可知是不傷害兩者任意一人的感情，用either符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你桌子上這本關(guān)于鹽城的歷史的書很有趣。我想買一本。湯姆，你在哪買的？——在亞馬遜書店?？疾橹甘敬~辨析。it 代指前面提到的具體事物，具有唯一性；this這，表示近指；that那，表遠(yuǎn)指；one代指單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指。此處指的是要一本關(guān)于鹽城歷史的書，故表示泛指，用代詞one。故選D。6．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在的電視劇比以前多了?！@是真的。但都不合我的口味。我更喜歡西方電視劇。考查不定代詞。all都；few沒有多少；some一些；none一個(gè)也沒有。根據(jù)“but”及“I prefer westerns”可知，沒有一個(gè)是自己喜歡的，故選D。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：如果出了什么問題，把它解決好。別擔(dān)心。憂慮永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)解決任何問題?？疾椴欢ù~。something某事；某物；anything任何事物；nothing沒有什么；everything每件事。anything一般用于否定句和疑問句中；something則用在肯定句中；everything以單數(shù)形式表達(dá)所有的概念；nothing則表示什么都沒有。因?yàn)榫渲杏衝ever，可知，本題是否定句，因此應(yīng)該選擇anything任何事物，表示：憂慮永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)解決任何問題。故選B。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——哦，我來(lái)得太匆忙了，把課本忘在家里了?！?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。我會(huì)和你分享我的?？疾槊~性物主代詞。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；me我，賓格代詞；myself我自己，反身代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)上下句語(yǔ)境，空處的詞應(yīng)是表示“我的課本”，即形容詞性物主代詞my+名詞text book=名詞性物主代詞mine。故選D。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我們聽不懂他們說(shuō)的話，因?yàn)樗麄冋f(shuō)的是俄語(yǔ)?？疾榇~。they他們，主格；them他們，賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞；空格作動(dòng)詞“understand”的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用賓格，故選B。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：眾所周知，中國(guó)人以勤勞和智慧而聞名?？疾榇~辨析。they他們，人稱代詞主格形式；them他們，人稱代詞賓格形式；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；themselves他們自己，反身代詞?？蘸蟆癶ard work and wisdom”是兩個(gè)并列的名詞，該空應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞。故選C。三、選擇題11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：一個(gè)人的價(jià)值不取決于他掙了多少錢，而是取決于他為我們的國(guó)家做了多少貢獻(xiàn)?？疾槊~和語(yǔ)境辨析。experience經(jīng)歷；value價(jià)值；wealth財(cái)富，財(cái)產(chǎn)；career職業(yè)，工作。根據(jù)“doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country”可知，一個(gè)人的價(jià)值體現(xiàn)在為國(guó)家的貢獻(xiàn)，故選B。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——邁克爾，你能告訴我去海安博物館的路嗎？——對(duì)不起。但你可以在手機(jī)上下載一個(gè)地圖應(yīng)用程序，它可以向你顯示位置并指引你去你想去的地方?？疾槊~詞義辨析。conversation會(huì)話；location位置；invention發(fā)明；introduction介紹。根據(jù)空前“a map app”可知，應(yīng)是顯示位置。故選B。13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：父親按照說(shuō)明把兒子的玩具組裝了起來(lái)?？疾槊~詞義辨析。instructions指示、說(shuō)明；inventions發(fā)明；collections收藏；invitations邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)句中“The father put his son39。s toy together”可推知，應(yīng)是按照說(shuō)明。故選A。14．A解析：A【詳解】句意：3月20日，四川廣漢三星堆遺址吸引了全世界的注意力。考查名詞辨析。attention注意力；