【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 t C．how I can do it D．if can I finish it82．—What did the headmaster ask you after the meeting?—He asked me ________.A．what I do for the project last week B．if can I finish the work on timeC．how did I deal with the problem D．why I was late for the meeting83．— Could you tell me ________?— Yes. I bought it online.A．where do you buy the sweater B．where you buy the sweaterC．where did you buy the sweater D．where you bought the sweater84．I wouldn’t care about ________, but would be interested in ________.A．who invented paocai ；how does every family make the traditional foodB．who did paocai invent；how every family makes the traditional foodC．who invented paocai；how every family makes the traditional foodD．who did invent paocai；how does every family make the traditional food十四、選擇題85．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A．walk。 telling B．entering。 to speak C．enter。 to tell D．walking。 talking86．－This puter doesn’t work. －Really? I will have it tomorrow.A．repaired B．repair C．to be repaired D．be repaired87．All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai39。an.A．building B．to build C．build D．have built88．My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.A．washing B．wash C．to wash D．washed89．— Would you mind ________ in the hall?—Of course not.A．smoked B．don39。t smoke C．not smoking D．not to smoke90．Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research.A．spend B．to spend C．spending D．spent91．—Would you please show me how ______ the App “My Yancheng”?—No problem.A．use B．to use C．using D．used92．—Were you required___________ home during the outbreak of COVID19?—Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home.A．to stay。 to work B．staying。 to work C．to stay。 work D．staying。 work93．I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed94．My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me develop a good habit of using water.A．to save B．saving C．saves D．saved95．—Suzy, when you leave your bedroom, please turn off the lights energy.—I will, Mum.A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved十五、選擇題96．— Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.— Why not ask your brother for help? ________A．Use it or lose it! B．Knowledge is power!C．Practice makes perfect! D．Many hands make light work!97．—It39。s exciting that Chinese women39。s volleyball team won the World Cup.—Well, teamwork is important. As we know，___________.A．a(chǎn) good beginning is half done B．one tree can39。t make a forestC．a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words D．every coin has two sides98．—Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star.—.A．East or west, home is the best B．The early bird catches the wormC．Many hands make light work D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket99．—Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out. —We can’t be too careful. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Prevention is better than cureC．Actions speak louder than words D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket100．—I hope to get the highest grades in the final exams. —________. You never work hard.A．Work like a dog B．In your dreamsC．Every dog has its day D．Put all your eggs in one basket【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：—— 南京，江蘇省省會，是一座古老的城市。考查冠詞。the定冠詞；a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素前；an不定冠詞，用于元音音素前。根據(jù)固定搭配“the capital of...”可知，第一空需要定冠詞the；再者根據(jù)“ancient city”可知，以元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an表示泛指，因此第二空an符合句意。故選D。2．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：你知道《24小時》這個電視節(jié)目嗎？ 噢，它是一個中央電視臺一小時的新聞報道?？疾楣谠~。A一個，一類，不定冠詞；an 一個，一類，不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單前；the這，定冠詞，表特指；/ 表示零冠詞。此處表示一個或一類，要用不定冠詞，又因one是輔音音素開頭的，故選A。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：看！正在彈吉他的那個年輕女士是一個大學老師?？疾楣谠~的用法。a和an是不定冠詞，修飾名詞表示泛指一個；an用于元音音素前，a用于輔音音素前；the是定冠詞，修飾名詞表示特指。第一個空后guitar是一種樂器，前面需要加定冠詞the；第二個空泛指“一名大學老師”，university是輔音音素開頭，故用a修飾。故選C。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你認為當你找工作的時候廣告對你有幫助么?——嗯，不管怎樣，它給我的不僅僅是一個嘗試的機會?？疾楣谠~。第一空是泛指，表示“一個廣告”，“advertisement”是元音音素開始的單詞，用不定冠詞“an”。第二空表示泛指“一個機會”，用不定冠詞“a”。故選A。5．B解析：B【詳解】試題分析：根據(jù)l的發(fā)音是以原因因素開頭的故用冠詞an。句意：在這個單詞love里面有一個字母l。結(jié)合句意，故選B考點：考查冠詞的用法。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：商人曹德旺計劃捐贈100億元建設(shè)一所公立大學?？疾楣谠~辨析。此空表示“一位商人”，表泛指，且business是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，用不定冠詞a修飾，故選A。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——你不認為華為公司是一個成功嗎？——是的，我認為的。華為手機在中國很受公眾歡迎?？疾楣谠~。the定冠詞，表特指；a/an不定冠詞，表泛指，a用于輔音音素發(fā)音開頭的單詞前，an用于元音音素發(fā)音開頭的單詞前。第一空后的success意為“成功的人或事物”，是抽象名詞具體化，其前用不定冠詞表泛指，success以輔音音素發(fā)音開頭，所以用a；第二空是the加形容詞public表一類人，故選B。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：一名84歲男子在舊金山行走時遭到襲擊。這個城市超過三分之一的人口是亞洲人?？疾楣谠~和分數(shù)的表達。a不定冠詞，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾元音音素開頭的單詞；第一空修飾man，表示“一位84歲的男子”，84（eightyfour）是元音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用an，排除A/C選項；分數(shù)的表達結(jié)構(gòu)是“先分子后分母，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1，分母用復(fù)數(shù)”，排除D選項，故選B。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—— 你的新學校有圖書館嗎？—— 有，就在實驗樓的東邊?？疾楣谠~。library是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，而且此處表示泛指，第一空需要不定冠詞a；“be +方位詞+of ...”表示“(某地）在(另一地)的……方向”，所以第二空不需要冠詞。故選B。二、選擇題10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：他們已經(jīng)提供了幾種解決問題的方法。我們可以選擇一種方法開始?？疾榇~辨析。it指上文提到的同一事物，與前面名詞是同一個，表特指。that指代遠處的事物、指代前邊提到的東西、也用于比較句型中指代前邊提到的名詞，that也可指代不可數(shù)名詞。one指代前邊提過的同一類但不同一個的東西，表泛指。each表示每一個。此處泛指“a way一種方式”，故用one。故選C。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：主席認為邀請約翰遜教授在會上發(fā)言是有必要的。考查形式賓語。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處的詞是形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式“to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.”；作形式賓語的詞只能是it。故選B。12．C解析：C【詳解】句意：老師在微信朋友圈分享了我們學校旅行的照片。我們可以親眼看到它們?？疾榇~辨析。herself她自己；himself他自己；ourselves我們自己；themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“We”可知是我們自己可以親眼看到。故選C。13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——這些蘋果太好吃了！我能再吃一個嗎？——抱歉，一個都沒了，來點橘子怎么樣？考查不定代詞辨析。none沒有，表示數(shù)量為零；no one一個人都沒有；nothing什么都沒有；nobody一個人都沒有。根據(jù)“Can I have one more?” 想再吃一個，根據(jù)“Sorry”可知一個都沒了，當表示數(shù)字為零，一個都沒有的時候，用none表示。14．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——哦，我來得太匆忙了，把課本忘在家里了。——別擔心。我會和你分享我的?？疾槊~性物主代詞。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；me我，賓格代詞；myself我自己，反身代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)上下句語境，空處的詞應(yīng)是表示“我的課本”，即形容詞性物主代詞my+名詞text book=名詞性物主代詞mine。故選D。15．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——Dave，你在新年派對上玩得開心嗎？——當然！我永遠不會忘記我們的每一個美好的記憶?？疾榇~辨析。we我們，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“each wonderful memory o