【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 t use to D．not moving。 aren39。t used to84．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing petition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won85．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying86．一Waiter! I39。d like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry，madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else?A．served。 to order B．served。 orderingC．a(chǎn)re served。 ordering D．a(chǎn)re served。 to order87．What do you remember about Grade 7 ?I remember ______ a prize .A．to win B．winning C．win D．wining88．The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful.A．practice singing B．practiced singing C．to practice singing D．to practice sing89．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help。 taste B．helping。 taste C．help。 to taste D．helping。 to taste90．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking91．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight92．—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A．To collect B．Collecting C．Collect D．Collected93．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time.A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known94．________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful.A．To pare B．Comparing C．Compared D．Compare十五、選擇題95．My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled. What can I say?A．It never rains but it pours. B．Every dog has its day.C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Never put all your eggs in one basket.96．Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both endsC．It never rains but it pours D．A friend in need is a friend indeed97．Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?A．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B．No pain, no gain.C．You’ re never too old to learn. D．Practice makes perfect.98．–I have spent several nights preparing for the ing exam.It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, ____________.A．You are never too old to learn. B．Actions speak louder than words.C．You can’t burn the candle at both ends. D．You can39。t put all your eggs in one basket.99．He is always telling his director how to run the business, that’s like “________”.A．Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B．Keeping his ear to the groundC．A good beginning makes a bad ending D．It’s never too old to learn100．—What’s eating you? You are sitting there in silence all morning.—I didn’t pass the test.A．What are you eating B．How long have you eaten itC．Why did you laugh D．What happened【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我聽(tīng)說(shuō)下周一會(huì)有青少年問(wèn)題的講座？——你的意思是那個(gè)就是我們老師讓我們聽(tīng)的講座嗎？本題主要考查定冠詞。第一個(gè)空，talk 泛指“一個(gè)講座”，所以使用不定冠詞 a，排除C、D項(xiàng)；第二個(gè)空，talk 特指“我們的老師叫我們?nèi)ヂ?tīng)的講座”，所以使用定冠詞 the，排除B項(xiàng)。故選A。2．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：我在這么好的天氣帶傘，他們會(huì)嘲笑我，說(shuō)我傻?？疾椴欢ü谠~和限定詞辨析。umbrella（雨傘）以元音音素開(kāi)頭，需用an表泛指，可排除CD兩項(xiàng)。fine weather（好天氣）是名詞性短語(yǔ)，so修飾形容詞或副詞，可排除。such如此的，修飾名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)法，故選A。3．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：生活充滿了機(jī)會(huì)，但機(jī)會(huì)不總是我們所期望的那樣。本題考查定冠詞和零冠詞的用法。生活充滿了機(jī)會(huì)，在這兒chances是泛指，泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示一類人或事物時(shí)，不用定冠詞；the ones we hope for是特指，定語(yǔ)從句we hope for來(lái)修飾ones，當(dāng)表示對(duì)某人、某物進(jìn)行特指，就是“不是別的，就是那個(gè)”時(shí)要用定冠詞the；故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】定冠詞的用法：1. 特指某些人或事物。The girl in red is my sister. 2. 指談話雙方都知道的人或事物。What do you think of the film? 3. 指上文提到過(guò)的人或事物。I saw a girl. The girl is crying. 4. 用于世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的人或事物。The moon goes around the earth. 5. 用于單數(shù)名詞前表示一類人或事物。The horse is a useful animal. 6. 用于形容詞最高級(jí)前。Who is the tallest student here? 7. 用于形容詞前表示一類人或事物。The young should respect the old .。We are going to learn the twelfth lesson. 9. 用于樂(lè)器前。The little girl is learning to play the violin.4．D解析：D【詳解】本題考查：冠詞用法。選項(xiàng)分析：a用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，或以讀做輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面。an用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面。序數(shù)詞前加不定冠詞表示“再......，又......”之意；加定冠詞表示順序。此處表示再，又之意，不表示順序，故應(yīng)該用不定冠詞。綜合分析前后文及答案選項(xiàng)，second以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，選a最合題意。完整句意為：I didn39。t do my best . Could you give me a second chance, please我沒(méi)有盡力。你能再給我一次機(jī)會(huì)嗎？正確答案為：D【點(diǎn)睛】a和an都用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)。但a和an又有區(qū)別用法：（1）a用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面，例如：a man一個(gè)男人。（2）an用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面，簡(jiǎn)言之即an用在元音前，a用在輔音前。一般而言，元音字母發(fā)元音，輔音字母發(fā)輔音，但也有例外情況，主要有如下例外情況：(1)?拼寫以輔音字母開(kāi)頭讀音卻以元音開(kāi)頭的單詞。例如：hour,?honest,?honor等單詞的拼寫雖然以輔音字母h開(kāi)頭，但其讀音卻以元音開(kāi)頭，因此，前面要用an。 (2)?拼寫以元音字母開(kāi)頭讀音卻以輔音開(kāi)頭的單詞。useful,?university,?usual等單詞的拼寫雖然以元音字母開(kāi)頭，但其讀音卻以輔音開(kāi)頭，因此，前面要用a。5．A解析：A【詳解】句意：今晚在電視上將有一個(gè)一小時(shí)的紀(jì)錄片，它講述了一個(gè)男孩在遙遠(yuǎn)的山村里的故事。a ，an，the．三者都是冠詞．a(chǎn)，an 是不定冠詞，表泛指，譯為一個(gè)，用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)，a用在輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面；an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the是定冠詞，表特指．譯這個(gè)，那個(gè)，這些，那些．由題干紀(jì)錄片，是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，用不定冠詞來(lái)修飾，是泛指．一個(gè)用不定冠詞．因one﹣hour是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，所以空格用a。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】不定冠詞的用法不定冠詞有兩個(gè)，a 和 an。a用在輔音開(kāi)頭的單詞前面；an用于以元音開(kāi)頭的單詞前。如：a book, an apple。1） 不定冠詞用在但數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表示“某一個(gè)”。如： There is a policeman at the door. 門口有個(gè)警察。2) 不定冠詞用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之前，表示“任何，每個(gè)”。如： A car must be insured. 汽車一定要上保險(xiǎn)。 A soldier must obey orders. 軍人必須服從命令。3) 不定冠詞用于頭一次出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)名詞之前。如： There is a box in the room. The box is heavy. 房間里有個(gè)箱子。這個(gè)箱子很重。4) 不定冠詞和名詞連用作表語(yǔ)或同位語(yǔ)，主要說(shuō)明某個(gè)人或東西所屬類別。如： She is a teacher. 她是個(gè)老師。 We all thought him a suitable person for the job. 我們都認(rèn)為他是適合做這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的人。5） 定冠詞用在價(jià)格、速度、比率等短語(yǔ)中。如：six kilometers an hour 每小時(shí)60公里3 times a day 每天三次6) 不定冠詞用在專有名詞前。如： He wants to buy a 。7）不定冠詞用于某些固定短語(yǔ)中。如： have a try試一下 take a break 休息一下 have a good time 玩得痛快 make a living 謀生 as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上 in a word 總而言之6．D解析：D【詳解】句意：小說(shuō)《巴黎圣母院》告訴我們一個(gè)丑陋的人可能有一個(gè)美麗的心靈?？疾楣谠~辨析。/不填；the定冠詞，表示特指等；a不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以輔音因素開(kāi)頭的單詞之前；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以元音因素開(kāi)頭的單詞之前。根據(jù)句意，空處的冠詞表示泛指，且ugly是以元音因素開(kāi)頭，故應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。故選D。二、選擇題7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，我會(huì)在一棵老樹(shù)下坐幾個(gè)小時(shí)，什么也不做，只是做著白日夢(mèng)?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。nothing沒(méi)有東西，沒(méi)有事情；everything每件東西，每件事