【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 l，名詞；郊游，trip，名詞。整篇文章都用一般過去時，實義動詞的否定句，要借助于did，故答案為 I didn39。t like this school trip at all. （3）由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. 可知坐地鐵花費大約半個小時。故答案為 About an hour. （4）由There were some really smart seals（海豹）, but we didn39。t see the show because we arrived too late.可知因為遲到?jīng)]有看到海豹表演節(jié)目。故答案為 Because we arrived too late. （5）本文開頭的第一句話 We had a terrible school trip last weekend.上周末我們學(xué)校的旅行很糟糕。 是本文的主旨大意。標(biāo)題能夠揭示文章大意是最適合的。故答案為 A Terrible School Trip 。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。5．閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格（每空詞數(shù)不限）。 My favorite animals are swans （天鵝）. They are white. They can swim very well. I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses （連衣裙）. They have a pair of wings （翅膀） and they can also fly （飛） well. I believe （認(rèn)為） they are angels （天使） from the sky （天空）. They bring us love and make （使） us happy. They are always friendly to us. We can39。t kill them, because they are our friends. I love them! I also like dogs. They are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They keep the thieves （小偷） away. Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight. They can hear （聽見） in the noise （喧鬧聲） and see in the dark （黑暗）. If we are in danger, they will help us at once （立刻）. So, I love them. AnimalsWhy I likeCharacteristics （特征）Can doSwansThey are white, and look like ________. They have a pair of wings. They are friendly. They can ________. They can bring us love and make us happy. DogsThey are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They have ________. They can keep the thieves away. They can ________. They can help us when ________. 【答案】 beautiful girls in white dresses；swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well；the best hearing and eyesight；hear in the noise and see in the dark；we are in danger 【解析】【分析】本文是介紹了為什么作者喜歡天鵝和狗。 （1）根據(jù) I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses ，可知她們看起來像穿白衣服的漂亮女孩 ，故答案是 beautiful girls in white dresses 。 （2）根據(jù) They can swim very well 和 they can also fly well ，可知他們游泳很好，飛行也很好 ，故答案是 swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well （3）根據(jù) Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight，可知狗有最好的聽覺和視力，故答案是 the best hearing and eyesight 。 （4）根據(jù) They can hear in the noise and see in the dark ，可知他們能在噪音中聽到，在黑暗中看到 ，故答案是 hear in the noise and see in the dark 。 （5）根據(jù) If we are in danger, they will help us at once ，可知如果我們有危險，他們會立刻幫助我們 ，故答案是 we are in danger 。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。6．讀一讀，根據(jù)5位學(xué)生的喜好，請為他們選出適合的飲食，填寫在橫線上。 ________ I39。m Mary. I don39。t like hamburgers. I like noodles. I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage, but I don39。t like tomatoes. ________ My name is Tom. I like noodles with carrots. Carrots are healthy for our body. I don39。t like beef but chicken is my favorite food. ________ Hi! I39。m Sally. I love icecream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamburgers. ________ I39。m Alice. I like hamburgers, too. I also like Frenchfries and cabbage. I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. ________ I39。m Dave. I love noodles with vegetables. I don39。t like meat. I like orange juice and fruits. I think fruits and vegetables are good for my health. A. B. C. D. E. 【答案】 E；D；A；B；C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了不同人的飲食習(xí)，Mary喜歡吃面條，Tom喜歡吃胡蘿卜面條，Sally喜歡吃漢堡包，Alice喜歡吃大白菜，Dave喜歡吃蔬菜面條。 （1）根據(jù)段落提到 I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage ，提到牛肉面，胡蘿卜和白菜，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是E，故選E。 （2）根據(jù)段落提到 I don39。t like beef but chicken is my favorite food. 牛肉面，胡蘿卜和雞肉，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是D，故選D。 （3）根據(jù)段落提到 I love icecream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamburgers. 提到草莓雪糕和漢堡包，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是A，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)段落提到 I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. 提到漢堡包和土豆條，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是B。 （5）根據(jù)段落提到 I love noodles with vegetables. 提到蔬菜面條和果汁，可知與該段落匹配的圖片是C，故選C。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉段落意思，找出與該段落相匹配的圖片，即可。 7．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中的AF六個選項中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全短文，使文章完整、通順（其中有一個選項是多余的）。 160