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時,再考慮文章大意的前提下,還應該注意文章及句子所用的時態(tài),以及所填寫的詞在句子中的位置。通過這些判斷,適當改變詞匯形式,以符合題目要求。4.選詞填空 take, two, buy, market, enjoy, underground Today is 1st June. Betty and Jenny are in Paris. They arrived ________ days ago. Yesterday, they visited the Louvre Museum. And in the evening, they ________ their dinner in a French restaurant. This morning they went to the street ________. Betty loved them. And she ________ her grandma a present. In the afternoon, they went to the Eiffel Tower by ________.Tomorrow they39。re going to visit a famous palace and ________ a trip on the River Seine by boat.【答案】 two;enjoyed;markets;bought;underground;take 【解析】【分析】文章大意:Betty與Jenny到巴黎去旅游,參觀了很多的景點。 take 帶;two 二; buy 買;market 市場;enjoy 喜歡;underground 地鐵。 (1)句意:他們兩天前到的。由days提示,可知此句需要數(shù)詞,故填two。 (2)句意:晚上,他們在一家法國餐館享用晚餐。enjoy the dinner,享用晚餐,因發(fā)生在過去,要用過去式,故填enjoyed。 (3)句意:今天早上他們去了街邊市場。根據(jù)下文a present提示可知他們去了市場,market可數(shù)名詞,要用復數(shù)形式,故填markets。 (4)句意:她給奶奶買了件禮物。buy,購買,其過去式是bought,故填bought。 (5)句意:下午,他們坐地鐵去了埃菲爾鐵塔。固定短語by underground,乘坐地鐵,故填underground。 (6)句意:明天他們將參觀一座著名的宮殿,乘船游覽塞納河。固定短語take a trip,游覽,因前面有be going to ,要用動詞原形,故填take。 【點評】此題考查單詞在語境中的運用,需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形,同時熟記固定短語與基本句型。5.用方框中所給詞或短語的適當形式填空。 way pay for something price advantage(1)I look into the dark room, but I can see________. (2)Different products have different________. (3)We have an________. We are much more friendly. (4)There are many new ________to do some shopping. (5)Check your things before________them. 【答案】 (1)nothing(2)prices(3)advantage(4)ways(5)paying for 【解析】【分析】 way方法; pay for 支付; something某事; price價格; advantage優(yōu)勢 (1)句意: 我往黑暗的房間里看,但我什么也沒看到。根據(jù)前半句是向黑暗的房間里看,所以后半句是什么也沒看到,something的否定形式是nothing,故填nothing。 (2)句意:不同的產品有不同的價格。價格,price,在different之后的可數(shù)名詞有復數(shù)形式,故填prices。 (3)句意:我們有一個優(yōu)勢。我們更加友好。根據(jù)不定冠詞an可知是以元音開頭的名詞,故填advantage。 (4)句意:有很多新的方式可以去買東西。方式、方法,way,是可數(shù)名詞,many修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),故填ways。 (5)句意:在付錢之前,檢查一下你的東西。支付,pay for,before是介詞,在介詞后面用動名詞形式,故填paying for。 【點評】考查選詞填空,考查單詞在一定語境中運用,根據(jù)句意選出合適的單詞,確保句意通順,注意詞形在一定語境中的變化。6.從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空。 animals, good, from, favourite, study, grass, like, day, she, meat Han Dan es ________ China. She is a clever and beautiful girl. She ________ in a middle school. She has four pen pals. They are from different countries and like different ________. Linda is from America. Her favourite animal is the penguin. The p