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九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)完形填空解題技巧分析及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:53 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 nB. beganC. failedD. ended4. A. sorryB. activeC. luckyD. nervous5. A. triedB. forgotC. stoppedD. remembered6. A. oftenB. everC. seldomD. never7. A. greaterB. smallerC. lowerD. more mon8. A. endsB. filmsC. prizesD. drawings9. A. at lastB. at mostC. at firstD. at least10. A. chanceB. practiceC. differenceD. experience【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】本文談?wù)摿藢?duì)成功的理解,成功靠的是練習(xí)。 (1)句意:一些人說(shuō)初學(xué)者全靠運(yùn)氣,然而別人卻相信成功伴隨實(shí)踐而來(lái)。move移動(dòng);e來(lái)到;return歸還;歸來(lái);leave離開(kāi)。根據(jù) , 故選B。 (2)句意: 在某些方面每一種說(shuō)法都對(duì),但在其它方面則不正確。or 或者;so所以;and和; But但是。 前半句是肯定,后半句是否定,二者之間明顯構(gòu)成了轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but , 故選D。 (3)句意: 例如,多年前我去參加一次繪畫(huà)比賽,令人驚訝地獲了獎(jiǎng)。won獲勝。贏得;began開(kāi)始;failed失??;ended結(jié)束;結(jié)尾。 根據(jù)As a prize可知獲了獎(jiǎng) , 故選A。 (4)句意: 我確實(shí)很幸運(yùn),因?yàn)槟鞘俏业谝淮螀⒓痈?jìng)賽。sorry抱歉的;active ;積極的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;nervous緊張的。 根據(jù)Thinking that I might be lucky again 想著我可能會(huì)再次幸運(yùn),可知是幸運(yùn),故選C。 (5)句意: 考慮到我可能會(huì)再次走運(yùn),我試著又參加了一次美術(shù)比賽。tried嘗試;forgot忘記;forgot停止;remembered記住;想起。根據(jù)Thinking that I might be lucky again 想著我可能會(huì)再次幸運(yùn)可知此處是再嘗試一次 , 故選A。 (6)句意: 但是結(jié)果卻是我再也沒(méi)有獲過(guò)獎(jiǎng)。often經(jīng)常;ever曾經(jīng);seldom很少;幾乎沒(méi)有;never 絕不;從來(lái)不,根據(jù)I accepted the fact that the other people had a52artistic ability than I did可知作者接受了別人比自己更有藝術(shù)能力的事實(shí)。這說(shuō)明我此次沒(méi)有獲獎(jiǎng),故此處應(yīng)是表全部否定的故是never ,故選D。 (7)句意: 我接受了別人比自己更有藝術(shù)能力的事實(shí)。greater更大的;smaller更??;lower更低的;more mon更普通的。 根據(jù)than可知此處是表比較的句子,根據(jù)前句“但是結(jié)果卻是我再也沒(méi)有獲過(guò)獎(jiǎng)”可知在藝術(shù)能力方面別人比我強(qiáng) ,故選A。 (8)句意: 因此,我創(chuàng)作的畫(huà)并不是高水平的作品。ends結(jié)果;films電影;prizes獎(jiǎng)金;獎(jiǎng)品;獎(jiǎng)?wù)?;drawings畫(huà)。 根據(jù)For example, I went to a drawing petition many years ago可知作者是以自己參加繪畫(huà)比賽的事情為例的 ,故選D。 (9)句意: 盡管我在剛開(kāi)始時(shí)可能已經(jīng)很幸運(yùn)了,但是我還需要全身心地投入到艱苦的創(chuàng)作中去。at last最后;at most至多;at first最初;開(kāi)始;首先;at least至少。 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知,作者在剛開(kāi)始時(shí)很幸運(yùn)地獲了獎(jiǎng),但隨后卻沒(méi)有獲過(guò)獎(jiǎng),故此處應(yīng)用“開(kāi)始”一詞,故選C。 (10)句意: 眾所周知,實(shí)踐出真知。chance機(jī)會(huì),practice練習(xí),實(shí)踐difference不同,experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);經(jīng)歷,practice makes perfect,實(shí)踐出真知,是固定習(xí)語(yǔ) ,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6.先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 Ten years ago, a girl gave me an important gift. It was 1 . On the early autumn of 2008, I went to a new middle school for my 2 year39。s study. I knew 3 there. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. One day, my classmates talked 4 with their friends, but I sat at my desk alone as usual. How I wish I could 5 them! At that moment, a girl came into the classroom. She 6 at me, without a word, just smiled. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile 7 my life. I started to talk with other students 8 made friends with them. The girl 9 a smile has bee my best friend now. All my dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is 10 you think it is. If you think you feel lonely, you might always feel lonely. So smile at the world and it will smile at you.1. A. a bookB. a smileC. a wordD. a toy2. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth3. A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody4. A. happilyB. sadlyC. angrilyD. seriously5. A. teachB. catchC. joinD. serve6. A. lookedB. laughedC. shoutedD. cried7. A. botheredB. troubled C changedC. destroyed8. A. thoughB. andC. butD. so9. A. inB. atC. withD. for10. A. whatB. whereC. whyD. when【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7);(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹作者受到一個(gè)女孩的啟示,學(xué)會(huì)了微笑面對(duì)世界的故事。 (1)句意:它是一個(gè)微笑。A一本書(shū),B一個(gè)微笑,C一個(gè)單詞,D一個(gè)玩具,根據(jù) without a word, just smiled. It made me feel happy and warm 一言不發(fā),只是笑了笑。這讓我感到快樂(lè)和溫暖,可知是微笑 ,故選B。 (2)句意: 2008年初秋,我去了一所新的中學(xué)開(kāi)始我的第一個(gè)學(xué)年。A第一,B第二,C第三,D第四,根據(jù) a new middle schoo可知新學(xué)校是第一年的開(kāi)始 , 故選A。 (3)句意:我沒(méi)有認(rèn)識(shí)的人。A每人,B某人,C任何人,D沒(méi)有人,根據(jù) I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone 可知,我很孤獨(dú),害怕和任何人交朋友,是因?yàn)闆](méi)有認(rèn)識(shí)的人,故是否定形式 , 故選D。 (4)句意: 一天,我的同學(xué)和他們的朋友高興地聊天,但我像往常一樣獨(dú)自坐在書(shū)桌前。A高興地,B悲傷地,C生氣地,D嚴(yán)肅地,根據(jù) but I sat at my desk alone可知,獨(dú)自坐在書(shū)桌前與高興地是對(duì)比關(guān)系,符合but轉(zhuǎn)折的語(yǔ)境 , 故選A。 (5)句意: 我多么希望我能加入他們!A教,B抓住,C參加,D服務(wù),根據(jù)but I sat at my desk alone可知,獨(dú)自坐在書(shū)桌前很落寞,想一起和同學(xué)們聊天,故是加入 , 故選C。 (6)句意:她朝我看了一眼,一言不發(fā),只是笑了笑。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)和介詞at搭配,分別是,A看,B嘲笑,C朝某人喊,D哭,此處先看到,才會(huì)有微笑,故是look at,故選A。 (7)句意:這個(gè)微笑改變了我的生活。A麻煩,B擾亂,C改變,D毀掉,根據(jù) I started to talk with other students 我開(kāi)始和其他學(xué)生交談,可知是改變,故選C。 (8)句意: 我開(kāi)始和其他學(xué)生交談,并和他們交了朋友。A盡管,B并且,C但是,D所以,根據(jù) talk with other students和其他學(xué)生交談,和made friends with them和他們交了朋友,可知是并列關(guān)系,故是and , 故選B。 (9)句意:面帶微笑的女孩現(xiàn)在成了我最好的朋友。A在......里,B在,C帶有,D為了,微笑是帶有的表情,故是with,故選C。 (10)句意: 現(xiàn)在我相信這個(gè)世界是你想象的那樣。A什么,B哪里,C為什么,D什么時(shí)候,表語(yǔ)從句is后缺少表語(yǔ),故用what指代物,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。7.完形填空 Notetaking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident(自信的)when you are studying. But unluckily, most 1 don39。t know how to take notes. Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that39。s great. You can copy them or write down the most 2 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 3 . For example, some teachers may 4 lots of dates and facts in class, 5 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again. Ask. Don39。t be afraid to ask your teacher to 6 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can39。t 7 what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates39。 can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some 8 . Organize. Notetaking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 9 when a test es. Good notetaking takes time. If you decide to recopy(重寫(xiě))your notes every evening, you39。ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you39。ll 10 time in the ing test.1. A. teachersB. studentsC. workers2. A. monB. boringC. important3. A. happilyB. differentlyC. quietly4. A. take outB. take care ofC. pay attention to5. A. thoughB. b
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