【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 。（12）句意：然而，它很難騎，而且非常貴。A、expensive昂貴的；B、necessary必要的；C、relaxing放松的；D、interesting有趣的。根據(jù)上下文，故答案為A。（13）句意：在19世紀(jì)90年代，鏈條驅(qū)動(dòng)、充氣輪胎、同尺寸輪胎使得騎行更安全更舒適。A、worse更糟糕的；B、safer更安全的；C、slower更慢的；D、longer更長(zhǎng)的。此處與more fortable平行，故答案為B。（14）句意：人們喜歡它因?yàn)樗鼛椭麄兿硎芨嗟臅r(shí)間。A、when當(dāng)……時(shí)；B、until直到；C、because因?yàn)?；D、though雖然。根據(jù)前后之間的關(guān)系可知表示因果，故答案為C。（15）句意：騎自行車變得受歡迎，不只是受到男人們的歡迎，而且還受到女性的歡迎。A、dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；B、pleasant令人愉快的；C、difficult困難的；D、popular流行的；受歡迎的。根據(jù)空格后的with可知構(gòu)成短語be popular with sb受到某人的歡迎。故答案為D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想，注意文中前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對(duì)于一 時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語句通順，語意連貫。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A teenage boy couldn39。t stand his parents39。 family rules, so he left home. He wanted to be 1 , but he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask for food in the street for a living. Now his mother has died. His father is an old man, but he is still looking 2 his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he 3 a big photo of himself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he writes, I still love you 4 back home! One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. Is that my father? He moved closer and read the 5 ,I still love you. He cried. When he got home, it was early morning. He 6 at the door. The door opened itself. He rushed to his father39。s 7 . His father was sleeping. He woke his father up. It39。s me! Your 8 is back home! The father and the son held each other, full of 9 tears. The son asked, Why is the door unlocked? A thief could get in. The father answered 10 ,The door has never been locked since you left. The door of parents39。 love to their children will never be closed.1. A. famousB. poorC. different2. A. throughB. afterC. for3. A. looks atB. puts upC. finds out4. A. eB. goC. run5. A. photosB. wordsC. posters6. A. pulledB. unlockedC. knocked7. A. bathroomB. bedroomC. kitchen8. A. sonB. daughterC. friend9. A. sadB. worriedC. happy10. A. politelyB. exactlyC. softly【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一個(gè)男孩離家出走后在外漂泊的經(jīng)歷。 （1）句意： 他想出名，但他受教育程度很低，幾年后，他不得不在街上乞討食物謀生。A. famous著名的，B. poor 可憐的，C. different不同的，根據(jù) he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask for food in the street for a living 可知他文化程度很低，最后流落成乞丐與他原想“功成名就的”形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。 （2）句意： 他的父親是個(gè)老人，但他仍然在尋找他的兒子。A. through通過，B. after 在……之后，C. for 為了，根據(jù) he left home離家出走可知父親走遍城市尋找他的兒子，look for，尋找，故選C。 （3）句意： 無論他走到哪里，他都把自己的大照片貼在墻上。A. looks at 看……，B. puts up舉起，C. finds out 查出，由on the wall“在墻上”可推知是“張貼”照片，故選B。 （4）句意： 我仍然愛你，回家吧。A. e 來，B. go 去，C. run 跑，由下文中的When he got home可知兒子在父親的親情感召下 “回家來”，故選A。 （5）句意： 他走近一點(diǎn)，讀那些字，“我仍然愛你。A. photos 照片，B. words 話，單詞，C. posters 海報(bào)，由上文中的At the lower part of the photo he writes, “I still love you…可知父親在照片上寫了一些“字”，故選B。 （6）句意：他敲了敲門。A. pulled拉，B. unlocked解開，C. knocked 敲，由下文The door opened itself可知當(dāng)兒子“敲門”的時(shí)候，門自動(dòng)打開了，故選C。 （7）句意： 他沖到他父親的臥室。A. bathroom洗澡間，B. bedroom 臥室，C. kitchen 廚房，由His father was sleeping可知父親正在睡覺，故可推知父親在臥室里，故選B。 （8）句意：你的兒子回來了。A. son 兒子，B. daughter 女兒，C. friend 朋友，根據(jù)上下文可知文章出現(xiàn)的兩個(gè)人是父子關(guān)系，故選A。 （9）句意： 父親和兒子抱著對(duì)方，開心地哭了。A悲傷的，B擔(dān)心的，C開心的，久別重逢，落下的是高興的眼淚，故選C。 （10）句意：爸爸溫柔地說。A. politely 有禮貌地，B. exactly確實(shí)的，C. softly 溫柔地，由下文The door has never been locked since you left“自從你離開以來，門從來都沒鎖過！”可推知父親說話的語氣是何等的慈愛、溫柔的語氣，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．完形填空 The story of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one. In 1902, American president（總統(tǒng)）, Theodore（Teddy） Roosevelt was hunting （打獵） in the forest 1 several of his friends. Almost everyone had successfully shot an animal, but the president 2 not. Nobody wanted to make the president look 3 , so they tied an American black bear to a 4 They wanted the president to shoot 5 . The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was 6 to shoot the bear, because it couldn39。t run away. He 7 to shoot it, and the story of his decision went all over the country. 8 was moved by the president39。s beliefs（信念）. There was 9 a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear. It was this cartoon and the story behind the president39。s hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new 10 . He made a small, soft bear and 11 it in his shop window. Next to the bear he made a sign that read, Teddy39。s Bear. The new toy was a big success and it 12 Morris with the money to create a toy pany. Teddy bears have been 13 since they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice 14 people think about children39。s toys. Theodore Roosevelt39。s famous 15 on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed bears. They are being loved by people across the world.1. A. forB. withC. byD. without2. A. didB. shouldC. wouldD. was3. A. sadB. happyC. friendlyD. fine4. A. wallB. chairC. rockD. tree5. A. itB. himC. themD. her6. A. difficultB. unfairC. dangerousD. exciting7. A. wantedB. decidedC. refusedD. went8. A. EverybodyB. NobodyC. BothD. Neither9. A. onlyB. hardlyC. evenD. still10. A. panyB. toyC. shopD. present11. A. collectedB. showedC. foundD. hid12. A. gaveB. filledC. metD. provided13. A. colorfulB. expensiveC. popularD. boring14. A. sinceB. whenC. untilD. unless15. A. decisionB. speechC. signD. skill【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文講述Teddybear玩具的由來的故事。一次美國(guó)總統(tǒng)羅斯福在一次打獵時(shí)，拒絕射殺捆在樹上的熊?？偨y(tǒng)的信念感動(dòng)了大家。Morris受到啟發(fā)，做了一個(gè)新的玩具并命名為Tedd