【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 。he had earned（掙得） enough to buy a grammar book. From that time, Henry was 9 the first in all his subjects. He knew no such word as“ 10 ”, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.1. A. easyB. funC. difficultD. possible2. A. returnedB. sentC. followedD. lent3. A. largeB. smallC. richD. poor4. A. coldB. warmC. coolD. hot5. A. serviceB. choiceC. moneyD. interest6. A. bookB. payC. letterD. study7. A. lastB. strangeC. sameD. boring8. A. ifB. becauseC. sinceD. until9. A. alwaysB. neverC. alreadyD. seldom10. A. helpB. failC. tryD. give【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了Henry在父親去世后因?yàn)閶寢屬I不起語法書，Henry決定自己打工賺錢買語法書，Henry堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志總讓他找到方法。 （1）句意：他媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)支撐一大家子是困難的。；；；。Henry爸爸去世，所以僅靠媽媽支撐家是困難的，故選C。 （2）句意：而且，她把最大的兒子Henry送到學(xué)校。；；；。send sb. to+地點(diǎn)名詞，表示把某人送到哪，故選B。 （3）句意：他的家人是如此貧窮以至于他媽媽買不起。；；；。家里窮，所以買不起語法書，故選D。 （4）句意：寒冷的風(fēng)一直吹。；；；。根據(jù)前句可知下雪了，所以風(fēng)是寒冷的，故選A。 （5）句意：因?yàn)檫@些話，他跑向鄰居家的房子，主動提供他的服務(wù)，把它周圍的雪移開。；；；。Henry主動提供上門服務(wù)，幫助他人干活賺錢，故選A。 （6）句意：當(dāng)他完成工作時他接受了他的支付。；；；。掃完雪后，鄰居支付給Henry錢，故選B。 （7）句意：然后他去另一個地方為了相同的目的。；；；。Henry去鄰居家干活的目的是相同的，都是為了賺錢，故選C。 （8）句意：直到他掙得足夠的錢買語法書。；；；。Henry干活賺錢直到買語法書的錢夠了才不干活了，故選D。 （9）句意：從那時起，Henry總是所有科目中的第一名。；；；。Henry學(xué)習(xí)好，總是第一名，故選A。 （10）句意：他不認(rèn)識像“失敗”那樣的單詞。；；；。根據(jù)后句可知Henry成功做了自己努力做到事情，所以他不認(rèn)識“失敗”這樣的詞語，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 Travelling has been 1 with people for a long time. Many of today39。s travellers are trying to find 2 unusual experience or adventure. 3 may be a good choice. Instead of 4 your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to 5 and take exercise. You can see lots of flowers and grass at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn39。t have to be very expensive. You can hike close to your home or travel to 6 places. The basic 7 you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in mountains, in a forest or along a river. If you go with your friends, you can have a chance to talk with them. Hiking is fun and 8 , but you shouldn39。t forget safety. Safety is the first. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking: Don39。t hike 9 . Bring water, a good map and a cellphone. Wear a hat to protect yourself 10 the sun.1. A. popularB. famousC. interestedD. proud2. A. aB. anC. theD. two3. A. SwimmingB. HikingC. ShoppingD. Dancing4. A. spendingB. spendC. spendsD. to spend5. A. schoolB. storeC. cinemaD. nature6. A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others7. A. skillB. wayC. knowledgeD. equipment8. A. boredB. boringC. excitedD. exciting9. A. togetherB. aloneC. lonelyD. busy10. A. inB. atC. fromD. to【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了旅行的一種好的方式——遠(yuǎn)足。 （1）句意：旅行一直受人們長時間的歡迎。；；；。旅行受人們歡迎，be popular with ，固定搭配，故選A。 （2）句意：今天的許多旅行者一直努力發(fā)現(xiàn)一個不同尋常的經(jīng)歷或者冒險。experience or adventure是單數(shù)，并且表示一個，泛指，所以前面用a或an，所以不用two。 unusual以元音音素開頭，所以用an，故選B。 （3）句意：遠(yuǎn)足可能是一個好的選擇。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了遠(yuǎn)足，故選B。 （4）句意：而不是在公交車、旅館里或者坐在沙灘上度過假期，你可能想嘗試遠(yuǎn)足。of是介詞，所以spend用spending，故選A。 （5）句意：你將接近自然，鍛煉。；；；。根據(jù)后句You can see lots of flowers and grass at the same ，可知是接近自然，故選D。 （6）句意：你可以在你家附近遠(yuǎn)足或者去其他的地方。，后面接單數(shù)；，后面接單數(shù)；，后面加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；。places是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用形容詞other，故選C。 （7）句意：遠(yuǎn)足你需要的基本的裝備是簡單的：好的鞋、衣服和一個背包。；；；。鞋、衣服、背包是裝備，故選D。 （8）句意：遠(yuǎn)足是有趣的和令人興奮的。，修飾人；，修飾物；，修飾人；，修飾物。遠(yuǎn)足是令人興奮的，主語hiking是物，所以用exciting修飾，故選D。 （9）句意：不要獨(dú)自遠(yuǎn)足。；，副詞；，形容詞；，形容詞。副詞修飾實(shí)義動詞，hike是實(shí)義動詞，所以用副詞，排除C、D。根據(jù)常識可知不能獨(dú)自單獨(dú)遠(yuǎn)足，故選B。 （10）句意：戴上帽子保護(hù)你自己免受太陽的傷害。protect sb. from ，固定搭配，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．完形填空 Souanis Kim was an archery （射箭） teacher in a sports school and had trained many outstanding archers. So many parents sent their children to 1 One morning, Souanis Kim took the students to a tall tree for 2 . He walked to the tree about 20 meters ahead, put a toy bird on the trunk and said, The task is to shoot the toy bird 3 . The students stood in a line quickly. The first one was Sandy. He walked a few steps 4 , put the arrow on the string （弦）, drew the bow （弓 ） and aimed at the toy bird. What39。s 5 the bird? asked Souanis Kim suddenly. The blue sky, Sandy answered. Souanis Kim smiled. He asked Sandy to stand aside. The students 6 what the teacher39。s meaning was, but none of them asked. The 7 was Keston. Like Sandy, he walked up. Just as he was ready to shoot the arrow, Souanis Kim asked him the 8 question. I see the trunk and the leaves, answered Keston. Souanis Kim 9 and asked Keston to stand aside, too. The third one was Jobes. Just 10 he was drawing the bow, Souarus Kim asked, What39。s over the bird, Jobes? Jobes stared at the toy bird and said, I have seen 11 but the toy bird. Great! said Souanis Kim. Then he shouted, 12 ! Jobes shot the arrow and the toy bird fell. The students 13 with one voice. Souanis Kim looked at the 14 students and said seriously, Remember: When an archer is showing, he must have only the 15 but nothing else.1. A. themB. herC. himD. his2. A. playingB. beatingC. restingD. training3. A. downB. upC. onD. through4. A. inwardB. towardC. backwardD. forward5. A. overB. belowC. insideD. behind6. A. explainedB. expectedC. wonderedD. believed7. A. firstB. nextC. thirdD. last8. A. sameB. differentC. usualD. special9. A. shoutedB. criedC. worriedD. smiled10. A. asB. sinceC. after