【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 acmodated in advance. All orders or cancellations must be made by 4:00 pm on Wednesday. $ 40 for 5day camp week $ 32 for 4day camp week Lunch at View Seattle Two weeks before your camp start date, you will receive a link in your confirmation to choose your preference between the regular and vegetarian(素的)lunch menus. Besides, camper with allergies or sensitivities are encouraged to bring their own lunch. $ 40 for 5day camp week $ 38 for 4day camp week Lunch at St. Thomas School At St. Thomas School, lunch and snacks are provided by SAGE Dining. Lunch includes a hot main dish, a salad bar and sandwich options. Campers also receive two snacks per day. $ 50 for 5day camp week $45 for 4day camp week Lunch at Pacific Science Center At Pacific Science Center, you can sign up at the time of registration. Lunch is provided by our very own Pacific Science Center Cafe. Every day, standard and vegetarian lunch menus are available and e with a water bottle and two snacks. All orders or cancellations must be made by 4:00 pm on Wednesday. $ 45 for 5day camp week $ 36 for 4day camp week（1）Which program can a camper with a budget of $ 35 choose? at the Overlake School. at View Seattle. at St. Thomas School. at Pacific Science Center.（2）What are campers for Lunch at View Seattle required to do? far away from anything with allergies. their lunch preferences in advance. bringing their own lunch for any reason. s to offer advice on improving lunch.（3）What do the last two programs have in mon? receive registrations only on Wednesday. encourage campers to bring some snacks. are mainly intended for vegetarian campers. provide campers with two snacks each day.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，向露營(yíng)者介紹了一些午餐項(xiàng)目的相關(guān)信息。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。對(duì)比四個(gè)項(xiàng)目的價(jià)格可知,預(yù)算是35美元的露營(yíng)者只能選擇Lunch at the Overlake School這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。故選A。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù) Lunch at ViewSeattle 部分中的 “Two weeks before your camp start date, you will receive a link in your confirmation to choose your preference between the regular and vegetarian(素的) lunchmenus. ”可知，Lunch at View Seattle 這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的露營(yíng)者需要提前選擇自己的午餐偏好。故選B。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù) Lunch at St. Thomas School部分 中的“Campers also receive two snacks per day. ”和 Lunch at Pacific Science Center部分中的 “Every day，standard and vegetarian lunch menus are available and e with a water bottle and two snacks. ”可知，兩個(gè)項(xiàng)目的共同之處是它們每天給露營(yíng)者提供兩頓零食。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 The founder of electric supercar maker Rimac has said it won39。t make sense for people to own or drive their own cars in the ing decades. According to Rimac, most people will no longer own or operate their own cars in the future. Instead, vehicles will be shared, self—driving and electric. These changes are already starting. There will be people who still want to own their cars and drive their cars and I am happy for that because that is our business, Rimac said. Long term, I think 20 years down the road, it will be totally changed and people will not own or drive their cars anymore. Rimac39。s most recent car, the C—Two, es off the production line next year. Rimac is well aware the industry is changing quickly due to the rise of selfdriving vehicles and electric batteries, and says in the next 20 years driving as we know it may exist mainly as a hobby. I really believe that humanity goes for things that make sense. he told Newsweek. If you look at million people dying every year on the roads, if you look at the impact it has on economies based on traffic jams and time lost, it39。s so much of a negative impact to society that I think such a huge benefit can be gained if people stop driving. Let39。s look into the future. You are standing in front of the choice of either investing a huge amount of your money in buying a hunk of metal and plastic for 30, 40, 50 thousand dollars, or you have the convenient option of paying as you go, the car picks you up in a few minutes, it39。s a nice environment and you spend a few dollars per day on your transport. When you take the driver out of the car, transport can be much cheaper and you can use the time to do other things, instead of sitting behind a steering(轉(zhuǎn)向)wheel and not doing anything else. So I think the choice for the vast majority of people will be the obvious one.（1）What can we learn from paragraph 2? majority of people will purchase cars. changes will take place in car industry. cars will enjoy more popularity. car business is gradually disappearing.（2）What is a major cause of the fast change in the car industry? rapid growth of selfdriving cars. rise of shared vehicles. increasing demand of customers. advanced production line.（3）How does Rima feel about the future of selfdriving cars? ....（4）What can be a suitable title for the text? cars meet new challenges. cars avoid human errors. or driving cars won39。t be a must. cars will be pletely replaced.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，講述了由于自動(dòng)駕駛車(chē)輛和電池的興起，在不遠(yuǎn)的將來(lái)人們不用再買(mǎi)車(chē)和駕車(chē)，此外自動(dòng)駕駛車(chē)輛將給社會(huì)和環(huán)境帶來(lái)巨大好。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“Long term, I think 20 years down the road, it will be totally changed and people will not own or drive their cars anymore.”可知，20年后交通會(huì)有巨大的變化，人們將不會(huì)擁有或者駕駛車(chē)輛，由此可推測(cè)將來(lái)汽車(chē)產(chǎn)業(yè)將會(huì)發(fā)生巨大變大。故選B。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Rimac is well aware the industry is changing quickly due to the rise of selfdriving vehicles and electric batteries,“可知汽車(chē)產(chǎn)業(yè)的巨大變化是由自動(dòng)駕駛車(chē)輛和電池的興起導(dǎo)致。故選A。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段中的”So I think the choice for the vast majority of people will be the obvious one.”可知Rimac認(rèn)為很多人都會(huì)選擇自動(dòng)駕駛車(chē)輛，故推測(cè)Rimac對(duì)自動(dòng)駕駛車(chē)輛的未來(lái)非常樂(lè)觀。選C。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段中的“The founder of electric supercar maker Rimac has said it won39。t make sense for people to own or drive their own cars in the ing decades.“和下文所講述的內(nèi)容可知，本文主要圍繞將來(lái)人們不用再擁有和駕駛車(chē)輛展開(kāi)。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科技類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 The idea that puters have some amount of intelligence is not new, says Ralph Haupter, the president of Microsoft Asia,