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t”驚訝“;D. shame”害羞“。in shame固定短語,羞愧的,故選D。 (16)考查動詞。句意:因為我允許別人讓我相信他們不夠好。A. advise”建議“;B. convince”使信服“;C. persuade”勸說“;D. educate”教育“。故選B。 (17)考查名詞。句意:第二天,我買了三條短褲和一件太陽裙,整個夏天都讓我 的腿看到陽光,感受微風(fēng)。A. breeze”微風(fēng)“;B. warmth”溫暖“;C. taste”口味“;D. freeze”凍結(jié)“。根據(jù)語境可知,作者穿了短褲讓自己的腿感受陽光和微風(fēng),故選A。 (18)考查形容詞。句意:下次有人用負(fù)面的方式評論你的身體時,直視他們的眼睛,微笑著說。A. positive”積極的“;B. negative”消極的“;C. different”不同的“;D. specific”特殊的“。故選B。 (19)考查動詞。句意:如果你看到的東西讓你很煩惱,那么你可以自由地練習(xí)古老的看別的地方的藝術(shù)。A. abandons” 拋棄“;B. distributes”分布“;C. bothers”困擾“;D. benefits”對……有利“。故選C。 (20)考查狀語從句。句意:那是Ragen的原創(chuàng),但我不認(rèn)為她會介意你用它。A. since”自從“;B. until”直到“;C. although”盡管“;D. if”如果“。根據(jù)句意可知,此處if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,如果你使用這種方法(看別的地方的藝術(shù))Ragen是不會介意的,故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,狀語從句,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。3.完形填空 On the morning that I planned to handcuff (給……戴上手銬) my wrist to the White House fence along with other environmental leaders, I woke up, heart racing. I 1 the time in the dark. It was 3 ., and I was alone in a friend39。s guest room just outside Washington, . I turned on the small bedside 2 and reached for the card my husband and two children had picked out for the 3 , with a photo of a polar bear leaping from one floating ice to the next. The bear39。s front paws stretched out 4 in midair173?!猲o longer on solid ground, but not quite landed on the next ice yet173。——fitting for my first act of 5 disobedience(不服從), which was motivated by a desire to slow global warming, not only for the polar bears, but also for my own children. I opened the 6 and reread my 16173。year173。old daughter39。s note in the 7 light: 173。I39。m happy you care this much about something that will affect the future of us all, she wrote. Good luck! I 8 173。imagining her brown eyes and flaming red hair173。 and turned off the light again. For me, a fierce desire to protect the world my children will inherit(繼承) is part of being a mother. Along with the sleepless nights I spent rocking my babies when they had a fever, I now 9 the two times I39。ve gone to prison as part of the sacrifice I 10 make. 11 methods for fossil fuels 173。which can cause cancer and other health problem s173。are profitable and strongly 12 by oil or gas panies. Only when ordinary citizens demand they make protecting our children their first 13 are politicians more likely to say no to those methods. That39。s 14 I handcuffed my wrist to the White House fence to 15 the Keystone XL Pipeline Project, along with many other parents, which I believe is closer to the real 16 of Mother39。s Day. Originally, the day was founded for mothers to teach each other how to protect their children. We might not really know the effect of our 17 for a few decades, though there are moments 18 that our sacrifices are not in vain. The encouraging note from my daughter the night before my first 19 was one of those moments. It made me want to 20 like that polar bear173?!猘nd like the early leaders of Mother39。s Day——173。and take a leap.1. A. missedB. setC. checkedD. hit2. A. iPhoneB. radioC. puterD. lamp3. A. tensionB. occasionC. revisionD. possession4. A. constantlyB. distantlyC. instantlyD. expectantly5. A. crucialB. civilC. centralD. chief6. A. letterB. bookC. cardD. leaflet7. A. differentB. coldC. weakD. shallow8. A. sighedB. smiledC. criedD. whispered9. A. rankB. confirmC. countD. reserve10. A. deliberatelyB. arbitrarilyC. temporarilyD. willingly11. A. AdvancedB. ExtremeC. VerticalD. Absurd12. A. promotedB. grantedC. illustratedD. occupied13. A. privilegeB. exceptionC. priorityD. distinction14. A. howB. whyC. whenD. where15. A. stopB. cutC. shortenD. split16. A. estateB. virtueC. dignityD. history17. A. missionsB. frictionsC. actionsD. innovations18. A. distributingB. indicatingC. advocatingD. consenting19. A. marchB. crushC. justiceD. arrest20. A. stand outB. reach outC. work outD. pull out【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;(16)D;(17)C;(18)B;(19)D;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,母親節(jié)最初是為了讓我們的孩子生活得更美好。文中的母親強烈呼吁政府重視環(huán)境,加強環(huán)保,為子孫后代謀幸福。 (1)考查動詞。句意:我在黑暗中核查了時間,A:missed“錯過,想念”;B:set“設(shè)置”;C:checked“核查,核對”;D:hit“撞擊”。選C。 (2)考查名詞。句意:我打開小燈,伸手去拿我丈夫和兩個孩子為這個節(jié)日挑選的卡片,上面一張北極熊從一個浮冰跳到另一個浮冰的照片。A:iPhone“蘋果手機”;B:radio“收音機”;C:puter“電腦,計算機”;D:lamp“燈”。故選D。 (3)考查名詞。句意:我打開小燈,伸手去拿我丈夫和兩個孩子為這個節(jié)日挑選的卡片,上面一張北極熊從一個浮冰跳到另一個浮冰的照片。A:tension“緊張”;B:occasion“場合,節(jié)日”;C:revision“復(fù)習(xí)”;D:possession“財產(chǎn)”。選B。 (4)考查副詞。句意:熊的前爪期待著伸在半空中,——不再在堅實的土地上,但還沒有降落到下一塊浮冰上——適合我的第一個非暴力反抗行為,目的是減緩全球變暖,不僅是為了北極熊,也為了我自己的孩子們。A:constantly“經(jīng)常地”;B:distantly“冷淡地”;C:instantly“立刻”;D:expectantly“滿懷期望地,期待地”,故選D。 (5)考查形容詞。句意:熊的前爪期待著伸在半空中,——不再在堅實的土地上,但還沒有降落到下一塊浮冰上——適合我第一個文明的反抗行為,目的是減緩全球變暖,不僅是為了北極熊,也為了我自己的孩子們。A:crucial“決定性的,關(guān)鍵的”;B:civil“公民的,文明的,國內(nèi)的”;C:central“中央的,中心的”;D:chief“主要的”。故選B。 (6)考查名詞。句意:我打開卡片,在微弱的燈光下重讀了我十六歲女兒的紙條。A:letter“信件”;B:book“書”;C:card“卡片”;D:leaflet“傳單”。選C。 (7)考查形容詞。句意:我打開卡片,在微弱的燈光下重讀了我十六歲女兒的紙條。A:different“不同的”;B:cold“寒冷的”;C:weak“微弱的”;D:shallow“淺的”。選C。 (8)考查動詞。句意:我微笑著想象著她棕色的眼睛和火紅的頭發(fā)關(guān)掉了燈。A:sighed“嘆氣”;B:smiled“微笑”;C:cried“哭”;D:whispered“低語”。故選B。 (9)考查動詞。句意:我現(xiàn)在有兩次進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄,作為我自愿做出的犧牲的一部分。A:rank“排位” ;B:confirm “證實”;C:count “數(shù)數(shù)”;D:reserve“預(yù)訂”。故選C。 (10)考查副詞。句意:我現(xiàn)在有兩次進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄,作為我自愿做出的犧牲的一部分。A:deliberately“故意地”;B:arbitrarily“任意地,武斷地”;C:temporarily“暫時地”;D:willingly“自愿地”。故選D。 (11)考查形容詞。句意:提取導(dǎo)致癌癥以及其他健康問題化石燃料的極端方法在石油和天然氣公司的大力推動下盈利。A:Advanced“先進(jìn)的”; B:Extreme “極端的”;C:Vertical“垂直的,智力的”; D:Absurd“荒謬的,荒唐的”。故選B。 (12)考查動詞。句意:提取導(dǎo)致癌癥以及其他健康問題化石燃料的極端方法在石油和天然氣公司的大力推動下盈利。A:promoted“促進(jìn),提升”;B:granted“授予”;C:illustrated“論證”;D:occupied“占用”。故選A。 (13)考查名詞。句意:只有當(dāng)普通公民要求保護(hù)我們的孩子,他們第一優(yōu)先考慮的,政客