【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 7 so they could be seen above the snow. She seemed busy digging up as many apples as possible during her yard time. I wondered 8 she was doing this. When I called her back into the house she had her usual one apple in her mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The yard was full of birds. Prana had 9 all those apples for her bird and squirrel friends to eat. She knew that they didn39。t have enough food to 10 such an early winter! As I saw this beautiful act, tears filled my eyes. Prana taught us how to live life with love.1. A. thinkB. recognizeC. knowD. miss2. A. beatenB. hitC. carriedD. buried3. A. pearB. appleC. bananaD. strawberry4. A. houseB. backyardC. carD. hole5. A. angryB. surprisedC. happyD. doubtful6. A. pleasureB. treasureC. pressureD. measure7. A. frontB. surfaceC. holeD. yard8. A. whatB. whyC. whenD. where9. A. covered upB. dug upC. used upD. eaten up10. A. see throughB. work throughC. get throughD. walk through【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文講述了作者漂亮的狗Prana為了給鳥兒朋友儲備冬天食物而在平時儲存臟蘋果的故事，教會了作者很多關(guān)于愛的道理。 （1）考查動詞及語境理解。句意：她給我們的生活帶來了如此多的歡樂和愛，以至于我們?nèi)匀幌肽钏. think想、認(rèn)為；B. recognize認(rèn)出、承認(rèn)；C. know了解、知道；D. miss想念。根據(jù)上文she brought so much joy and love into our lives，可知我們?nèi)匀幌肽钏?，故選D。 （2）考查動詞及語境理解。句意：我們被一場沒有人準(zhǔn)備的大雪擊中了。A. beaten打敗；B. hit襲擊、擊中。C. carried搬、運(yùn)；D. buried埋葬。根據(jù)后面的by a big snowfall for which no one was ，故選B。 （3）考查名詞及語境理解。句意：我們后院有兩棵蘋果樹。A. pear梨；B. apple蘋果；C. banana香蕉；D. strawberry草莓。根據(jù)下文The apples had been on the ground and were often 。故選B。 （4）考查名詞及語境理解。句意：當(dāng)她出去的時候，她會抓住一個蘋果，偷偷地把它帶回家。A. house家、住宅；B. backyard后院；C. car小汽車；D. hole洞。根據(jù)下文Prana had brought them into the ，偷偷地把它帶回家，故選A。 （5）考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：所以我總是很不高興Prana把它們帶到家里來。A. angry生氣的；B. surprised感到驚訝的；C. happy高興的；D. doubtful可疑的。根據(jù)上文The apples had been on the ground and were often ，故選C。 （6）考查名詞及語境理解。句意：每次，她都會轉(zhuǎn)過頭，這樣我就不會看到她隱藏的寶貝了。A. pleasure快樂、希望；B. treasure財寶、寶貝；C. pressure壓力；D. measure測量。根據(jù)上文可知，Prana喜歡蘋果，當(dāng)她出去的時候，她總是會抓一個蘋果，偷偷地把它帶回家，可推知Prana視蘋果為寶貝，所以她轉(zhuǎn)過頭去，作者就會看不到她隱藏的寶貝了，故選B。 （7）考查名詞及語境理解。句意：我注意到她正在瘋狂地挖洞，把蘋果拿出來。A. front前面；B. surface表面、表層；C. hole洞；D. yard院子。根據(jù)下文so they could be seen above the ，把蘋果從洞里拿到地面上來，這樣在雪地上就可以看到蘋果了，故選B。 （8）考查疑問詞及語境理解。句意：我想知道她為什么要這么做。A. what什么；B. why為什么；C. when什么時候；D. where在哪里。根據(jù)下文作者看到Prana把所有的蘋果都挖出來給小鳥和松鼠朋友們吃，才明白事情的原委，可推知此處是我想知道她為什么要這么做。故選B。 （9）考查動詞短語及語境理解。句意：Prana把所有的蘋果都挖出來給她的小鳥和松鼠朋友吃。A. covered up掩蓋、蓋住；B. dug up挖出、崛起；C. used up用完、耗盡；D. eaten up吃光。根據(jù)上文I noticed that she was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the surface，可知是Prana把所有的蘋果都挖出來給她的小鳥和松鼠朋友吃，故選B。 （10）考查動詞及語境理解。句意：她知道他們沒有足夠的食物度過這么早的冬天！A. see through識破、看穿；B. work through完成、解決；C. get through通過、度過；D. walk through走過。聯(lián)系上文語境，結(jié)合She knew that they didn39。t have enough food to 10 such an early winter!可知她知道他們沒有足夠的食物度過這么早的冬天！故選C。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。做完形填空題的基本步驟是：先通覽全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根據(jù)文章的語境特點從詞語搭配、習(xí)慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識等方面進(jìn)行分析，從而選出既合語法又合語境的答案。5．完形填空 On June 2, 1886, a German threw a message in a bottle into the water while his ship crossed the Indian Ocean. Around 132 years later in January, the bottle was 1 on the Australian coast, making it the oldestknown message in a bottle in the world. The bottle was thrown into the water to study ocean currents（洋流）. But throwing messages in bottles into the ocean is not just for 2 . People send out such messages for many reasons. Some people write information about themselves in 3 of finding a pen friend. 4 write down secrets, hoping that waves will 5 those secrets. And still other people just write down some jokes, songs or anything else they think might be 6 . The reasons and ways might be different, but the 7 is always the same: to reach out and try to connect 8 someone. This kind of shared feeling might be 9 this tradition has remained popular for so long. In 1989, the British band The Police wrote a song called Message in A Bottle that described this 10 : A hundred billion bottles washed up on the beach. Seems I39。m not alone at being alone, the singer said. 1. A. soldB. showedC. foundD. made2. A. scientistsB. touristsC. friendsD. families3. A. fearsB. hopesC. worriesD. cares4. A. AnotherB. OtherC. AllD. Others5. A. put offB. wash awayC. pick upD. call at6. A. funB. dangerousC. terribleD. boring7. A. priceB. speedC. planD. goal8. A. withB. byC. intoD. on9. A. whatB. whyC. howD. when10. A. resultB. feelingC. situationD. accident【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了漂流瓶很受歡迎的原因以及漂流瓶的類型。 （1）考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：在大約132年后的一月份，那個瓶子在澳大利亞海岸被找到。A. sold出售； B. showed展示； C. found 找到； D. made制作；根據(jù) a German threw a message in a bottle into the water while his ship crossed the Indian Ocean. 可知一個德國人把一個裝有信息的瓶子扔進(jìn)海里，此處應(yīng)是找到了那個瓶子，故選C。 （2）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：但是把帶有信息的瓶子扔進(jìn)海里不僅僅是為了科學(xué)家。A. scientists 科學(xué)家； B. tourists 旅游者； C. friends 朋友； D. families家庭；根據(jù)The bottle was thrown into the water to study ocean currents（洋流）. 可知用于研究洋流，因此這是為科學(xué)家用的，故選A。 （3）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：有些人寫關(guān)于自己的信息，是希望找到一個筆友。A. fears 恐懼；B. hopes希望； C. worries 擔(dān)心； D. cares照顧；in hope of希望，故選B。 （4）考查代詞及語境的理解。句意：其他的一些人寫下秘密。A. Another 另一個； B. Other 其他的； C. All所有的； D. Others其他的（人或事）；此處與some people相對應(yīng)的，是other people，故用others代指，故選D。 （5）考查動詞短語及語境的理解。句意：希望波浪沖走那些秘密。A. put off 推遲；B. wash away 沖走； C. pick up 撿起；D. call at拜訪；根據(jù)前文的The bottle was thrown into the water可知此處表示把漂流瓶扔進(jìn)海里，應(yīng)是沖走它們，故選B。 （6）考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：仍有其他一些人寫下笑話，歌曲或者其他一些他們認(rèn)為可能有趣的事。A. fun 有趣的； B. dangerous 危險的； C. terrible可怕的； D. boring無聊的；根據(jù)some jokes, songs可知與笑話和歌曲相并列的，應(yīng)是有趣的事，故選A。 （7）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：原因和方法可能會不同，但是目標(biāo)總是一樣的。A. price 價格； B. speed 速度； C. plan 計劃； D. goal目標(biāo)；根據(jù)后文的to reach out and try to connect _____8_____ someone. 可知此處表示目標(biāo)，故選D。 （8）考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：為了接觸并嘗試和某人聯(lián)系。A. with 和； B. by 憑借；C. into進(jìn)入；