【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know ________.A．what it was going to discover B．why was it sent thereC．what it looks like D．how many photos does it take there83．Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A．when shall we give out the leaflets B．what we can do to recycle thingsC．how should we save more energy D．whether can we make our city greener84．—Do you know ________?—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.A．when will we have the singing petitionB．when we will have the singing petitionC．where will we have the singing petitionD．where we will have the singing petition85．—Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?—Because she wanted to know ________.A．where did the other students go B．when would the policeman eC．what her students have done during the trip D．if her students were hurt in the accident十四、選擇題86．Paul is really considering________himself to________ those children in the earthquakehit area.A．to devote, teaching B．devoting, teaching C．devoting, teach D．to devote, teach87．It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.I think so, they are so great.A．for。 to care B．of。 to care C．of。 to caring D．for。 to caring88．Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A．draw B．drawing C．to draw D．drew89．Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.A．study B．studies C．studying D．to study90．— You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.— OK, I will.A．not throw B．no throwing C．don’t throw D．not to throw91．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish92．—Do you often hear Lucy ________in her room?—Yes, listen! Now we can hear her ________ in her room.A．sing。 sing B．singing。 singing C．singing。 sing D．sing。 singing93．What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A．a(chǎn)。 to watch B．/。 watching C．a(chǎn) 。 watch D．/。 to watching94．My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A．Repairing B．to repair C．repair D．repaired95．________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A．Serve B．To serve C．Served D．Serving十五、選擇題96．一I can’t believe you have finished the work.一 My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes,”__________.”A．Practice makes perfectB．Put all your eggs in one basketC．Burn the candle at both endsD．Many hands make light work97．—I promise I will work harder next week, Mum.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________ .” I do hope that you’ll act right away.A．A friend in need is a friend indeed B．Many hands make light workC．The grass is greener on the other side D．Actions speak louder than words98．“_________”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.A．A miss is as good as a mile. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.C．The early bird catches the worm. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.99．________. My cousin has realized his dream after years of hard work.A．No pain, no gain B．Burn the candle at both endsC．Actions speak louder than words D．Many hands make light work100．—I failed to achieve the pass mark by only one point in my English exam. —What a pity! ________.A．Better late than never B．Practice makes perfectC．A miss is as good as a mile D．Many hands make light work【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你喜歡什么類型的音樂，莉莉？為什么？——古典音樂，因?yàn)樗谐志玫膬r(jià)值，民間音樂有強(qiáng)烈的地方色彩。考查冠詞，不定冠詞a/an表泛指，定冠詞the表特指。第一空表泛指，value“價(jià)值”可數(shù)名詞，lasting是以輔音音素開頭發(fā)音，應(yīng)該用a；第二空也表泛指，colour“顏色”不可數(shù)名詞，不用冠詞，故選D。2．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：生活充滿了機(jī)會(huì)，但機(jī)會(huì)不總是我們所期望的那樣。本題考查定冠詞和零冠詞的用法。生活充滿了機(jī)會(huì)，在這兒chances是泛指，泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示一類人或事物時(shí)，不用定冠詞；the ones we hope for是特指，定語從句we hope for來修飾ones，當(dāng)表示對(duì)某人、某物進(jìn)行特指，就是“不是別的，就是那個(gè)”時(shí)要用定冠詞the；故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】定冠詞的用法：1. 特指某些人或事物。The girl in red is my sister. 2. 指談話雙方都知道的人或事物。What do you think of the film? 3. 指上文提到過的人或事物。I saw a girl. The girl is crying. 4. 用于世界上獨(dú)一無二的人或事物。The moon goes around the earth. 5. 用于單數(shù)名詞前表示一類人或事物。The horse is a useful animal. 6. 用于形容詞最高級(jí)前。Who is the tallest student here? 7. 用于形容詞前表示一類人或事物。The young should respect the old .。We are going to learn the twelfth lesson. 9. 用于樂器前。The little girl is learning to play the violin.3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：《可可》是那么成功的一部電影，以致于許多人去電影院觀看?？疾樾稳菰~、副詞辨析。由題干可知本題考查such…that…和so…that…區(qū)別。such…that…和so…that…都表示“如此…以至于…”，區(qū)別在于such是形容詞，修飾名詞，意思是如此這樣的；so是副詞，修飾形容詞、副詞，意思是如此這樣的；本句的中心詞是名詞success，單數(shù)形式，所以要用such a來填空，故答案選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】so是副詞，意思是“如此、這樣”，后面常接形容詞或副詞；such是形容詞，意思是“如此、這樣”，修飾名詞，既可以接可數(shù)名詞，也可以接不可數(shù)名詞。such修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，不定冠詞a/an通常放在such之后；而so則不同。其結(jié)構(gòu)分別為：such a/ an +形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞；so +形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)名詞。such除了修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞外，還可以修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，so是副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞。如果復(fù)數(shù)名詞前有few，many等形容詞；不可數(shù)名詞前有l(wèi)ittle，much等形容詞，就必須用so，而不能用such。本句的中心詞是名詞success，單數(shù)形式，所以要用such a來填空，故答案選B。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——安娜，你看過這部電影《我的姐姐》了嗎?——當(dāng)然看過。該片講述了一個(gè)24歲女孩獨(dú)自撫養(yǎng)弟弟的故事，贏得了好評(píng)?？疾楣谠~，定冠詞the表示特指，不定冠詞a/an表示泛指。第一空這里特指《我的姐姐》這部電影，第二空固定搭配：win high praise“贏得高度贊揚(yáng)”，故選B。5．D解析：D【解析】句意：——你看過動(dòng)畫片Zootopia嗎？——當(dāng)然。這是我看過的最有趣的電影。考查冠詞辨析題。a是不定冠詞，泛指，一個(gè)，用于輔音因素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前；an不定冠詞，泛指，一個(gè)，用于元音因素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前；the定冠詞，特指，用在獨(dú)一無二名詞前，像地球，月亮，太陽。問句中的cartoon film Zootopia是特指，用the；而答語中most interesting是形容詞最高級(jí)，前面需用定冠詞the修飾，根據(jù)句意和語境，故選C。6．B解析：B【解析】句意：冠詞是一種虛詞，在英語中只能和名詞一起使用。不定冠詞用在可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞前，表示泛指任何一個(gè)。定冠詞用在名詞前表示特指某一個(gè)。在專有名詞及表示泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前一般不要冠詞，叫做零冠詞。應(yīng)用中需結(jié)合一定的語境來判斷是用不定冠詞還是用定冠詞。打擾了，有一本莫言寫的書嗎？——是的，在那邊的書架上。結(jié)合語境可知上文泛指任何一本莫言寫的書，故用不定冠詞。下文特指那邊的書架，故用定冠詞，選B?？键c(diǎn)：冠詞7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：時(shí)長(zhǎng)一小時(shí)的紀(jì)錄片《老虎觀察》，是一部令人驚嘆的電視節(jié)目?？疾楣谠~。冠詞是一種虛詞，一般加在名詞前邊表示特指或泛指某一個(gè)。定冠詞用在名詞前，表示特指某一個(gè)；不定冠詞用在名詞前，表示泛指任何一個(gè)。a用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用在元音音素開頭的單詞前。故選C。8．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：句意：這是在大學(xué)里被教的不尋常的課程，但是對(duì)于真實(shí)的生活是沒有用的。此題考查冠詞，unusual是以元音音素開頭的，故用an，university是以輔音音素開頭，故用a。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：根據(jù)這幅圖，中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨已有一個(gè)百年的歷史?？疾楣谠~用法。結(jié)合語境和圖片提示，這里是說中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨已經(jīng)有了一個(gè)百年的歷史，需用不定冠詞表示數(shù)量一，hundred以輔音音素開頭，故選A。二、選擇題10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——抱歉打擾，琳達(dá)，但是哪一個(gè)是給我的? ——你可以帶走任何一半。它們都是完全相同的?？疾椴欢ù~。any任意；either二者之一；neither二者都不；both二者都。根據(jù)“half”可知是二者的范圍，根據(jù)“They are exactly the same”可知表達(dá)“二者之一”，用不定代詞“either”。故選B。11．C解析：C