【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 Boston Children39。s Museum is the second oldest children39。s museum in the United States. It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects（可觸摸的實(shí)物） since 1913. Here39。s a list of some interesting exhibits in the museum.Arthur amp。. FriendsThis exhibit features the characters（人物） from Marc Brown39。s books and the television series. Children can learn and play in the Read Family Kitchen, Mr Ratburn39。s Classroom and the Backyard Sleepover.Art StudioArt Studio is a place where children and their parents can create art together.The CommonThe Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers game and many other activities.Japanese HouseJapanese House is a real twostorey house from Kyoto, Japan, Boston39。s Japanese sister city. Visitors can learn about 39。Japanese family life, culture, art and seasonal events at the exhibit.Kid PowerThis exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right and exercising.（1）How many children39。s museums in the US are older than Boston Children39。s Museum? A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（2）Which of the following is TRUE? A.The museum is over 100 years old.B.Arthur is a real person.C.Parents cannot go into Art Studio.D.Japanese House is in Kyoto right now.（3）Sevenyearold Tony is interested in checkers games. Which exhibit should he visit? A.Art Studio.B.The Common.C.Japanese House.D.Kid Power.（4）Children can learn about healthy eating at _______________. A.Arthur amp。 FriendsB.Art StudioC.Japanese HouseD.Kid Power（5）The passage is most probably a _______________. A.speechB.noticeC.posterD.story【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹波士頓兒童博物館，這里孩子可以觸摸實(shí)物，并且介紹了博物館一些有趣的展覽處所。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Boston Children39。s Museum is the second oldest children39。s museum in the United ?？芍绹?guó)只有一個(gè)博物館比波士頓兒童博物館更古老，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects（可觸摸的實(shí)物） since ，博物館已有100多年了，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers ，托尼對(duì)跳棋游戲感興趣，可以去the mon，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)This exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right and ，孩子們可以在Kids power學(xué)習(xí)到健康飲食，故選D。 （5）推斷題。本文介紹了波士頓兒童博物館，而且詳細(xì)介紹了博物館里一些處所，這篇文章很可能是一篇海報(bào)，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容理解選擇正確答案。A According to a new survey, students’ safety has bee a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: selfprotection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens. Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.★If you are robbed Keep calm. lf you can not cry for help or run away. Give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.★If you are in a traffic accident If a car hits you. You should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don39。t know how seriously you are hurt★If it is raining hard and there is lighting Don39。t stay in high places and stay away from trees.★When there is a fire Get away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.★If someone is drowning If you can39。t swim, don39。t get into the water. Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all time! （1）Why do students like the selfprotection lesson?①Because there are no tests.②Because the lessons are boring③Because they can learn how to save lives.④Because they can know how to stop danger before it happens. A.①②B.②③C.①②④D.①③④（2）What will you do if a bicycle hurts you? A.I will remember the bicycle number.B.I won39。t let the rider go until I call my parents.C.I will let the rider go before I call my parents.D.I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.（3）lf your house is on fire, you must__________. A.put dry things on your bodyB.run quickly and take the liftC.run away and find an exit as quickly as you canD.take everything you have and then run away（4）There are ________ways of selfprotection mentioned in the passage. A.3B.4C.5D.6（5）The best title for this passage is _________. A.How to Keep CalmB.SelfprotectionC.An usual lessonD.Danger【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】據(jù)調(diào)查，