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oung couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A.jogging B.boating C.skiing D.swimming86.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not to move。 aren39。t used to B.not moving。 didn39。t use toC.not to move。 didn39。t use to D.not moving。 aren39。t used to87.—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A.to solve。 Nothing B.to solve。 None C.solving。 None D.solving。 Nothing88.Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.A.a(chǎn)ttended B.a(chǎn)ttending C.a(chǎn)ttend D.to attend89.I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A.color B.colors C.colored D.coloring90.While all Chinese are fighting COVID19, medical staff(工作人員) ________ on the front line are heroes.A.stood B.stand C.standing D.to stand91.On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once.A.steal。 call B.to steal。 callC.stealing。 to call D.stealing。 calling92.When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than ________ it up straight.A.to cut;eat B.cutting;eat C.to cut;to eat D.cutting;eating十五、選擇題93.—How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?—________.A.The early bird catches the worm B.It never rains but it poursC.When in Rome, do as the Romans do D.A friend in need is a friend indeed94.—I’ve made little progress in English this term. —Don’t worry. ________A.All roads lead to Rome B.Rome wasn’t built in a dayC.Well begun is half done D.The early bird catches the worm95.-It’s not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.-Yes, _______.A.When the cat’s away, the mice will play.B.Every dog has its day.C.Many hands make light work.D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.96.___________ means If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to plete.A.Burn the candle at both ends. B.Every dog has its day.C.Many hands make light work. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.97.—Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out. —We can’t be too careful. ________.A.Many hands make light work B.Prevention is better than cureC.Actions speak louder than words D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket98.—All the people of Binhai should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A.Many hands make light work B.Practice makes perfectC.Burn the candle at both ends D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket99.—I failed to achieve the pass mark by only one point in my English exam. —What a pity! ________.A.Better late than never B.Practice makes perfectC.A miss is as good as a mile D.Many hands make light work100.—It’s said that the deaf player came first on a rainy day with other healthy people.—________.A.It never rains but pours B.The early bird catches the wormC.Every dog has its day D.Practice makes perfect【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——許多人看那個(gè)叫慶余年電視劇。你看過(guò)嗎?——是的,這是一部不同尋常的電視劇。我非常喜歡??疾楣谠~。a用于以輔音音素開始的單詞前,表示一個(gè);an用于以元音音素開始的單詞前,表示一個(gè);the表示特指,定冠詞;根據(jù)“drama series called “Joy of Life(慶余年)” ”,所以第一空是特指,用the;根據(jù)“unusual drama series”是元音音素開頭的名詞短語(yǔ),所以第二空是用an;故選D。2.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——吉姆,你正在讀什么?——一名大學(xué)生寫的藝術(shù)節(jié)的說(shuō)明??疾楣谠~,因?yàn)閕ntroduction是以元音音素開頭的,故用an,university是以輔音音素開頭,用a。根據(jù)句意,故選A。3.B解析:B【詳解】句意:在所有中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)中,我最喜歡京劇,因?yàn)樗娴暮苡腥?。考查冠詞用法。/表示不填;a一個(gè)(只、件……);the這(那)個(gè),這(那)些,表示特指。Beijing Opera指“京劇”,專有名詞,獨(dú)立使用,前面不用冠詞;fun意為“樂(lè)趣”,是不可數(shù)名詞,前面也不需要冠詞。故選B。4.D解析:D【詳解】本題考查:冠詞用法。選項(xiàng)分析:a用在以輔音音素開頭,或以讀做輔音音素開頭的單詞前面。an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前面。序數(shù)詞前加不定冠詞表示“再......,又......”之意;加定冠詞表示順序。此處表示再,又之意,不表示順序,故應(yīng)該用不定冠詞。綜合分析前后文及答案選項(xiàng),second以輔音音素開頭,選a最合題意。完整句意為:I didn39。t do my best . Could you give me a second chance, please我沒(méi)有盡力。你能再給我一次機(jī)會(huì)嗎?正確答案為:D【點(diǎn)睛】a和an都用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)。但a和an又有區(qū)別用法:(1)a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前面,例如:a man一個(gè)男人。(2)an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前面,簡(jiǎn)言之即an用在元音前,a用在輔音前。一般而言,元音字母發(fā)元音,輔音字母發(fā)輔音,但也有例外情況,主要有如下例外情況:(1)?拼寫以輔音字母開頭讀音卻以元音開頭的單詞。例如:hour,?honest,?honor等單詞的拼寫雖然以輔音字母h開頭,但其讀音卻以元音開頭,因此,前面要用an。 (2)?拼寫以元音字母開頭讀音卻以輔音開頭的單詞。useful,?university,?usual等單詞的拼寫雖然以元音字母開頭,但其讀音卻以輔音開頭,因此,前面要用a。5.C解析:C【詳解】句意:1985年,斯伯特“土豆”成為一名NBA球員,然后在扣籃大賽中獲得第一名。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指,定冠詞the表示特指,成為一名NBA球員,表示泛指,NBA首字母N是以元音音素開頭,前面用不定冠詞an,首先排除B,D;e first取得第一名,前面不用定冠詞the,故答案為C。6.B解析:B【詳解】試題分析:句意:你認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)很好的果汁廣告? 當(dāng)然,我迫不及待地想嘗一瓶。冠詞作為一種虛詞,只能和名詞一起使用。英語(yǔ)中的冠詞分為不定冠詞和定冠詞。不定冠詞有兩個(gè),a 和 an。a用在輔音開頭的單詞前面;an用于以元音開頭的單詞前。不定冠詞用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面,表示這個(gè)人或事物是泛指的不確定的一個(gè),相當(dāng)于中文的“一個(gè)”。定冠詞和名詞連用,表示某個(gè)或某些特定的人或東西。advertisement, bottle是可數(shù)名詞,都是以輔音音素開頭的單詞。所以選B??键c(diǎn):考查冠詞。7.A解析:A【詳解】句意:貧困是一個(gè)大問(wèn)題,但中國(guó)在解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題上做得很好。考查冠詞。do a good job干得好,是固定搭配。故選A。二、選擇題8.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——杰弗里總是保持冷靜,控制自己的情緒?!y怪他是個(gè)大人物??疾榇~辨析。somebody大人物;重要人物;anybody任何人;nobody沒(méi)有人;everyone每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings”和“No wonder he is a...”可知,上一句是稱贊杰弗里,所以空處是指難怪她是個(gè)大人物,只有somebody符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。9.C解析:C【詳解】句意:老師在微信朋友圈分享了我們學(xué)校旅行的照片。我們可以親眼看到它們。考查代詞辨析。herself她自己;himself他自己;ourselves我們自己;themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“We”可知是我們自己可以親眼看到。故選C。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——他是那種沉默寡言的人。 ——是的。他認(rèn)為最好什么也不說(shuō)??疾榇~辨析。it它;its它的;it’s它是;itself它自己。此處是“think it+adj+to do sth”結(jié)構(gòu),使用it作形式賓語(yǔ),故選A。11.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我想給我爸買一條好領(lǐng)帶,但是附近商店里沒(méi)有一條適合他的??疾榇~辨析。no one沒(méi)有人;nothing什么都沒(méi)有;none沒(méi)有,適用于三者及三者以上;neither都不,適用于兩者。根據(jù)空格前的“but”可知,想買好領(lǐng)帶,但是沒(méi)有一條合適的。根據(jù)常識(shí),商店里的領(lǐng)帶數(shù)量是三者及三者以上,都不,用none。故選C。12.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——哇!吉姆鋼琴?gòu)椀煤芎谩!皇敲總€(gè)人都能像他彈得這樣好。他特別努力??疾閺?fù)合不定代詞。everybody每個(gè)人;somebody某人;nobody沒(méi)有人;anybody任何人。not everybody不是每個(gè)人,表示部分否定,故選A。三、選擇題13.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我的電腦前幾天感染了病毒,所有的信息都消失了??疾槊~辨析。virus病毒;disease疾??;problem問(wèn)題;trouble麻煩;根據(jù)“all the information went missing”可知此處指“電腦感染了病毒,所有的信息都消失了”;故選A。14.B解析:B【詳解】句意:游客是指正在旅行或參觀某個(gè)地方的人。考查名詞辨析。stranger陌生人;tourist游客;guide導(dǎo)游;customer消費(fèi)者。根據(jù)“who is travelling or visiting a place”可知,正在旅行或參觀某個(gè)地方的人是指游客。故選B。15.A解析:A【詳解】句意:如果你對(duì)某事感興趣,你會(huì)更容易長(zhǎng)時(shí)間關(guān)注它??疾槊~辨析。attention關(guān)心;interest興趣;progress進(jìn)步;information消息;結(jié)合“you are interested in something”可知是感興趣,可推測(cè)出是關(guān)心,“pay attention to”表示“關(guān)注”,是固定詞組,故選A。16.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——在生日聚會(huì)上露西