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人教版中考英語單項選擇總結(jié)以及易錯點(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:27 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ____ to the party were from South Africa.A.invite B.to invite C.invited D.inviting84.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes.A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing85.Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened?A.is, standing B.a(chǎn)re, are standing C.a(chǎn)re, standing86.Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the midterm exam.A.organize B.to organize C.organized D.organizing87.My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A.read。 in B.reading。 in C.reading。 than D.to read。 than88.He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A.to prevent。 from living B.to prevent。 to liveC.to preventing。 from living D.to preventing。 to live89.I didn39。t enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A.left out B.to leave out C.leaving out D.be left out90.The puter doesn’t work. Let’s have it __________ tomorrow.A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.will repair91.________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A.Surrounded B.Surround C.Surrounding D.To surround92.—Your hair is too long. —Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A.to cut B.cutting C.cut D.cuting93.Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.A.a(chǎn)cting B.to act C.a(chǎn)ct D.a(chǎn)cts十五、選擇題94.—How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?—________.A.The early bird catches the worm B.It never rains but it poursC.When in Rome, do as the Romans do D.A friend in need is a friend indeed95.—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.A.it never rains but it pours B.a(chǎn) friend in need is a friend indeedC.a(chǎn) miss is as good as a mile D.the grass is always greener on the other side96.Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?A.When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B.No pain, no gain.C.You’ re never too old to learn. D.Practice makes perfect.97.—I39。m going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don39。t forget to tell them______.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.why people enjoy the full moonC.what kind of race is often heldD.How do people celebrate it98.—How is everything going? _________.A.Everything is finished B.Nothing has been doneC.Not so bad, you know D.Not doing wrong, you see99.—Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.—OK. ________.A.It couldn’t be better B.You really have me thereC.Take your time D.Let’s call it a day100.—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right. ________.A.Don’t burn the candle at both ends B.No pain, no gainC.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D.Many hands make light work【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——許多人看那個叫慶余年電視劇。你看過嗎?——是的,這是一部不同尋常的電視劇。我非常喜歡??疾楣谠~。a用于以輔音音素開始的單詞前,表示一個;an用于以元音音素開始的單詞前,表示一個;the表示特指,定冠詞;根據(jù)“drama series called “Joy of Life(慶余年)” ”,所以第一空是特指,用the;根據(jù)“unusual drama series”是元音音素開頭的名詞短語,所以第二空是用an;故選D。2.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我的夢想是有一天在月球上建一所大學(xué)?!犉饋硐袷莻€不尋常的夢。我希望你能實現(xiàn)它??疾椴欢ü谠~。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指,a用在首字母是輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an用在首字母是元音音素開頭的單詞前。the是定冠詞,表示特指。第一空是“建一所大學(xué)”,這里用不定冠詞,university是以輔音音素開頭的,用不定冠詞a;第二空是“是個不尋常的夢”,用不定冠詞,unusual首字母是以元音音素開頭的,用不定冠詞an。根據(jù)題意,故選A。3.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——瑪麗,你最近看過電影《你好,李煥英》嗎?——是的,當(dāng)然。我想不出比這更感人的了??疾楣谠~的用法。au不定冠詞,修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞;an不定冠詞,修飾元音音素開頭的單詞;the定冠詞,表示特指;第一空根據(jù)“Hi, Mom”可知,此處是特指的電影,用定冠詞the;第二空表示泛指一部更感人的電影,這里用不定冠詞,more首字母發(fā)音是輔音音素,用不定冠詞a。故選C。二、選擇題4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:再三考慮,再做決定。沒人能夠幫你做。考查不定代詞辨析。somebody某人;nobody沒人;everybody每個人;anybody任何人。根據(jù)“Think twice and make the decision.”和常識可知,決定只能自己做,沒人能夠幫你做。故選B。5.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——現(xiàn)在的電視劇比以前多了?!@是真的。但都不合我的口味。我更喜歡西方電視劇。考查不定代詞。all都;few沒有多少;some一些;none一個也沒有。根據(jù)“but”及“I prefer westerns”可知,沒有一個是自己喜歡的,故選D。6.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我們發(fā)現(xiàn)團(tuán)隊合作很容易完成任務(wù)??疾榇~。it’s它是;that那個;this這個;it它;found是過去式,如果構(gòu)成賓語從句,從句要用過去的時態(tài),排除A選項;分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,found是謂語,其后接賓語,而“to finish the task”是句子真正的賓語,所以此處應(yīng)用形式賓語,只有it能作形式賓語,故選D。7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——請拿一份今天的《揚(yáng)子晚報》。——就剩下一份了。你要嗎?考查代詞。they他們,主格;them他們,賓格;it指代同類同物;one指代同類異物。分析句子并根據(jù)“There’s only one copy left.”可知,空格處作賓語且用單數(shù)的代詞,所以排除選項A和B;又結(jié)合句意,這里是指要不要剩下的這份報紙,是同類同物,故選C。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:澳大利亞的季節(jié)和我們的正好相反。那里現(xiàn)在是秋天??疾榇~辨析。us我們,人稱代詞賓格形式;we我們,人稱代詞主格;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞;根據(jù)句意可知,這里將“澳大利亞的季節(jié)”與“我們的季節(jié)”進(jìn)行對比,這里應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞ours,代指our seasons。故選D。9.D解析:D【詳解】句意:愛麗絲很高興看到孩子們玩得很開心??疾榉瓷泶~。himself他自己;herself她自己;ourselves我們自己;themselves他們自己。enjoy oneself表示“玩得開心”,此處主語是the children,表復(fù)數(shù),所以空處應(yīng)用themselves。故選D。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,我想給我妹妹買個生日禮物?!玫?。我們有新款的女孩玩具,你可以為她選一個。考查代詞辨析。one一、一個,指代前文提到的非特指的一個,表示泛指;it它,指代前面提到的事物,即同名同物;them他(她、它)們,人稱代詞賓格;that那、那個,指代前文提到的同名異物,表示特指。本題根據(jù)題意,可知是泛指新款玩具中的任意一個,所以應(yīng)用one,故答案選A。三、選擇題11.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——蘇菲,如果你拿不動的話,我可以幫你拿這個重的包?!@是個善意的幫助。太感謝了??疾槊~辨析。promise承諾;service服務(wù);offer主動提供的幫助;suggestion建議。根據(jù)前文“I can carry the heavy bag for you”,可知是在提供幫助,故選C。12.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——袁隆平和他的團(tuán)隊成功種植了鹽水水稻?!衣犝f過。他對我國的農(nóng)業(yè)做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)??疾槊~辨析。invention發(fā)明;petition競爭;contribution貢獻(xiàn);production生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)“Yuan Longping and his team have succeeded in planting saltwater rice”可知這里是說貢獻(xiàn)很大,故選C。13.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——如今,尋找信息并不是什么大事?!堑摹L魬?zhàn)在于我們?nèi)绾闻袛噙@些信息是否真實??疾槊~辨析。advantage優(yōu)勢;message信息;challenge 挑戰(zhàn); knowledge知識。根據(jù)句意理解及空后“how we can tell whether the information is true or not”可知,怎樣辨析信息是否真實是一個“挑戰(zhàn)”。故選C。14.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我相信辛蒂會趕到酒店的。她有一個好的方向感??疾槊~辨析。idea主意;feeling感覺;experience經(jīng)歷;sense識別力。根據(jù)題干“she has a pretty good…of direction”,結(jié)合上文語境“Cindy will make it to the hotel”,可知要用sense of direction表示“方向感”。故選D。15.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我們城市的空氣很新鮮。污染比以前少了。——是的。政府已采取行動保護(hù)環(huán)境??疾槊~辨析。wood樹木;pollution污染;noise噪音;water水;根據(jù)“The government has taken action to protect the environment.”可知,這里說的是污染變少了,故選B。
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