【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 taken D．taken82．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play83．I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A．changed。 do B．changes。 doing C．change。 to do D．change。 doing84．Sallie rolls up her new trousers carefully _____ them from dust.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．to protecting85．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked86．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A．read。 in B．reading。 in C．reading。 than D．to read。 than87．You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A．used to work B．a(chǎn)m used to workC．a(chǎn)m used work D．a(chǎn)m used to working88．（題文） . Shall we take a walk outside?– Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the ing examA．prepare B．to prepareC．preparing D．with preparing89．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing。 seeing B．to manage。 seeingC．managing。 being seen D．managed。 to see90．Your hair is too long. You’d better _____.A．have it cut B．have cut it C．be cutting it D．to cut it91．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround92．—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A．to prevent B．prevent C．to preventing D．preventing十五、選擇題93．My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled. What can I say?A．It never rains but it pours. B．Every dog has its day.C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Never put all your eggs in one basket.94．－It’s not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.－Yes, _______.A．When the cat’s away, the mice will play.B．Every dog has its day.C．Many hands make light work.D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.95．Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?A．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B．No pain, no gain.C．You’ re never too old to learn. D．Practice makes perfect.96．—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it? —Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A．Each dog has its day B．Many hands make light workC．Practice makes perfect D．The grass is always greener on the other side97．— , could you tell me where to park my car?— Sure. There’s an underground parking lot over there.A．Let it go B．Pardon me C．Excuse me D．On the way98．All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.That’s it . __________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.99．–If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them? Sure. _________.A．All rivers run into the sea B．Every day is not SundayC．Better late than never D．Practice makes perfect100．—I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.A．Great minds think alikeB．Two heads are better than oneC．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD．It’s better to think twice before doing something【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：多有用的機(jī)器人?。∷梢詭椭覀冏鑫ｋU(xiǎn)的工作。考查感嘆句。句子中心詞是單數(shù)名詞robot，且句子是省略主謂的感嘆句，符合結(jié)構(gòu)“What+a/an+adj+單數(shù)名詞+主謂！”，useful是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，應(yīng)用a修飾，故選C。2．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：生活充滿(mǎn)了機(jī)會(huì)，但機(jī)會(huì)不總是我們所期望的那樣。本題考查定冠詞和零冠詞的用法。生活充滿(mǎn)了機(jī)會(huì)，在這兒chances是泛指，泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示一類(lèi)人或事物時(shí)，不用定冠詞；the ones we hope for是特指，定語(yǔ)從句we hope for來(lái)修飾ones，當(dāng)表示對(duì)某人、某物進(jìn)行特指，就是“不是別的，就是那個(gè)”時(shí)要用定冠詞the；故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】定冠詞的用法：1. 特指某些人或事物。The girl in red is my sister. 2. 指談話(huà)雙方都知道的人或事物。What do you think of the film? 3. 指上文提到過(guò)的人或事物。I saw a girl. The girl is crying. 4. 用于世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的人或事物。The moon goes around the earth. 5. 用于單數(shù)名詞前表示一類(lèi)人或事物。The horse is a useful animal. 6. 用于形容詞最高級(jí)前。Who is the tallest student here? 7. 用于形容詞前表示一類(lèi)人或事物。The young should respect the old .。We are going to learn the twelfth lesson. 9. 用于樂(lè)器前。The little girl is learning to play the violin.3．C解析：C【解析】【詳解】本題考查：冠詞的用法。選項(xiàng)分析：a用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，或以讀做輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面。an用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面，或以讀做元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面。由于fun是不可數(shù)名詞，故前面不用冠詞。而early為元音音素開(kāi)頭，完整句意為：—Are you leaving now? Having dinner with you is great fun! —Thanks a lot, but I have to make an early start tomorrow morning.—你現(xiàn)在要走嗎?和你一起吃晚飯很有趣!—非常感謝，但我的明天又是早起的一天。正確答案為：C【點(diǎn)睛】a和an都用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)。但a和an又有區(qū)別用法：（1）a用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面，例如：a man一個(gè)男人。（2）an用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面，簡(jiǎn)言之即an用在元音前，a用在輔音前。一般而言，元音字母發(fā)元音，輔音字母發(fā)輔音，但也有例外情況，主要有如下例外情況：(1)?拼寫(xiě)以輔音字母開(kāi)頭讀音卻以元音開(kāi)頭的單詞。例如：hour,?honest,?honor等單詞的拼寫(xiě)雖然以輔音字母h開(kāi)頭，但其讀音卻以元音開(kāi)頭，因此，前面要用an。 (2)?拼寫(xiě)以元音字母開(kāi)頭讀音卻以輔音開(kāi)頭的單詞。useful,?university,?usual等單詞的拼寫(xiě)雖然以元音字母開(kāi)頭，但其讀音卻以輔音開(kāi)頭，因此，前面要用a。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：時(shí)長(zhǎng)一小時(shí)的紀(jì)錄片《老虎觀察》，是一部令人驚嘆的電視節(jié)目?？疾楣谠~。冠詞是一種虛詞，一般加在名詞前邊表示特指或泛指某一個(gè)。定冠詞用在名詞前，表示特指某一個(gè)；不定冠詞用在名詞前，表示泛指任何一個(gè)。a用在輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用在元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。故選C。5．C解析：C【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：―剛才吉姆參加了一小時(shí)的騎行。騎完那么長(zhǎng)的一段路他花了多么短的時(shí)間啊。―他是一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的騎手。定冠詞the表示特指，不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，a用于以輔音開(kāi)始的單詞前，an用于以元音開(kāi)始的單詞前。本題兩空都表示“一……”，前加不定冠詞。one的第一個(gè)音[w]是輔音，前加a，experienced的第一個(gè)間[i]是元音，前加不定冠詞an。所以選C。6．B解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：－我們的夢(mèng)想是將來(lái)在月球上建一所大學(xué)。－那聽(tīng)起來(lái)像一個(gè)不同尋常的夢(mèng)想，我希望你意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)。一個(gè)不同尋常的夢(mèng)想，表示“一…”，用不定冠詞，unusual的第一個(gè)音是元音，前面加an，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：一名84歲男子在舊金山行走時(shí)遭到襲擊。這個(gè)城市超過(guò)三分之一的人口是亞洲人。考查冠詞和分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)。a不定冠詞，修飾輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；第一空修飾man，表示“一位84歲的男子”，84（eightyfour）是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，應(yīng)用an，排除A/C選項(xiàng)；分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)結(jié)構(gòu)是“先分子后分母，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1，分母用復(fù)數(shù)”，排除D選項(xiàng)，故選B。二、選擇題8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：女孩從爸爸那得到一輛新自行車(chē)，她非常喜歡它的顏色?？疾榇~辨析。it它，人稱(chēng)代詞；itself它自己，反身代詞；its它的；it’s它是。此空修飾名詞colour，用形容詞性物主代詞。故選C。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：他自以為自己了不起，但我們認(rèn)為他無(wú)足輕重。考查代詞及名詞。somebody某個(gè)人（代詞），重要的人物（名詞）；anybody任何人；nobody沒(méi)有人（代詞），小人物，無(wú)足輕重的人，是名詞；根據(jù)句意可知，第一空應(yīng)用somebody，第二空應(yīng)用nobody，故選B。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：他們已經(jīng)提供了幾種解決問(wèn)題的