【文章內容簡介】 。C.SchiedamD.Keukenhof（5）From the last paragraph, we know Zaanse Schans . A.has few visitors each yearB.is an animal conservation areaC.doesn39。t have any windmillsD.is a good place to see windmills【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了荷蘭的幾個看郁金香和風車的地方。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據原文 Holland is famous as the largest flower selling country in the world荷蘭是作為世界上最大的售花國家而出名，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據原文，Will you visit Holland in spring？ Then be sure to visit Keukenhof， you will see the beautiful Holland tulips and other famous flowers in Holland. 你會春天去荷蘭嗎？那么一定要去 Keukenhof，你將會看到很漂亮的荷蘭郁金香和其他出名的花朵，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據原文， the floating flowed market is a great place to find tulips at any time of the year. 這個漂浮的花朵市場是全年都可以找到郁金香的好地方，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)理解題，根據原文， Schiedam is the best choice if you want to see the largest windmills in the world. 如果你想去看世界上最大的風車， Schiedam是最好的選擇，故選C。 （5）推理題，根據原文， Zannse Schans is also a good place you should visit. About 250 years ago， over 600 windmills formed the first industrial area in the world，Zannse Schans也是你可以去玩的好地方，大約在250年前，超過600種風車促成了世界上的第一次工業(yè)領域，可知Zannse Schans 也是去看風車的好去處，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。5．閱讀理解 Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track with large bumps（凸塊）and sharp tums. At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump. Lucy looked at me with fear because she was still a biking newbie. I tried to encourage her too, but really, I was thinking﹣this is going to be a disaster. Not because I thought she would get hurt. More because I thought she wouldn39。t be able to pick up enough speed to balance, then get really discouraged, and give up quickly. I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way home. But I was only half right. Lucy did have a lot of trouble riding the bike. She couldn39。t find her balance. She fell many times. At one point, she almost started crying because younger kids were getting angry that she was slowing everyone else down. But she did not give up. She kept picking herself up and trying again. She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. When she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once. Then she didn39。t want to leave and everyone was cheering her on. This was not a day that ended in a disaster. It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance pays off.（1）Why was Lucy taken to the park last weekend？ A.TO play other kids.B.To discover a track for fun.C.To find her speed was too slow.D.To ride her bike along the track.（2）What does the underlined sentence probably mean in Paragraph 2？ A.Lucy would get hurt and cry all the way home.B.Lucy would fear to ride the bike and get discouraged.C.Lucy would lose balance and slow the younger kids down.D.Lucy would have trouble riding the bike and give up soon.（3）What did Lucy take the bike into the main park for ? A.Being cheered on by everyone.B.Getting practice in an easier way.C.Feeling more confident and ing back.D.Reaching her goal of riding the bike at once.（4）Which one is the right order of the events? a. Lucy fell and got up lots of times.b. Lucy picked up speed on a flat ground.C. Lucy found her bike was too low for the bumps.d. Lucy rode her bike around the whole track without falling once.A.a﹣b﹣c﹣d.B.c﹣b﹣a﹣d.C.c﹣a﹣b﹣d.D.a﹣C﹣b﹣d.（5）What is the best title of the passage？ A.Playing in the Park Is FunB.Perseverance Pays offC.Don39。t Be Afraid of Fall inD.Riding Bikes Is Art【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：上周末，我?guī)段魅チ艘粋€公園，起初，我以為露西能沿著跑道騎自行車，但她很快發(fā)現(xiàn)她的自行車離地太低，一直卡在顛簸的路面上。因為她還是個騎自行車的新手，我認為她很快就放棄了。但我只對了一半。露西騎自行車確實有很多困難。她找不到平衡。她摔倒了很多次。有一次，她幾乎哭了起來，但她沒有放棄。她不斷地振作起來，再試一次。這不是以災難告終的一天。有一天，露西知道堅持是有回報的。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump. 可知，起初， 我以為露西可以沿著賽道騎車， 但她很快發(fā)現(xiàn)她的自行車離地太低，一直卡在隆起的路面上?？芍侨ヲT自行車，故答案是D。 （2）句意猜測題。根據 I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way ， 然后一路哭回家， 可知意思是露西騎自行車有困難，很快就放棄了， 故答案是D。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據 She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. 可知她甚至把自行車從跑道上帶到主公園練習在平坦的地面上推開和加速?？芍菫榱艘愿唵蔚姆绞竭M行練習， 故答案是B。 （4）細節(jié)排序題。根據第一段but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump但她很快發(fā)現(xiàn)她的自行車離地太低， 一直卡在顛簸的頂部。 第三段第二行She fell many times她摔了很多次；第三段中間 She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground。 她甚至把自行車從跑道上帶到主公園練習在平坦的地面上推開和加速。 第三段最后and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once，又一次，直到她最終達到了自己的目標，在整個賽道上不摔倒一次，故答案是C。 （5）標題判斷題。根據：It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance pays off. 這一天露西知道堅持是有回報的， 可知答案是B. 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、句意猜測題，細節(jié)排序題和標題判斷題。細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；句義猜測題，需要根據單詞所在的語境，進行合理想象，確定句子的意思；標題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎上，總結中心思想，凝練句式，最終確定答案。6．根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。 Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy? Have you ever thought about how running helps to clean up the earth? Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a winwin（雙贏）situation. Plogging, a new way to exercise, began in Sweden（瑞典）.The name plogging es from two words the Swedish（瑞典的）word plocka, which means to pick up（撿起）, and the word jogging, which means to run slowly. A Swedish man called Erik started the movement. He