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h B. discuss C. count10. A. fewerB. largerC. less【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了國(guó)王阿卡巴經(jīng)常問(wèn)他的國(guó)民一些奇怪的問(wèn)題,因此人們不得不想出各種方法來(lái)回答。一天當(dāng)他問(wèn)出一個(gè)奇怪的問(wèn)題之后,波貝爾正好趕上,并巧妙地回答了他的問(wèn)題,國(guó)王對(duì)這個(gè)答案很滿意。⑴聯(lián)系下文to answer these ,可知此處指的是問(wèn)問(wèn)題,故選A,問(wèn)題。⑵形容詞辨析。,普通的;B. 友好的;C. 聰明的;結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是人們不得不用一種聰明的方式來(lái)回答他的問(wèn)題。故選C。⑶habit習(xí)慣;order命令;answer答案。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,當(dāng)他看的時(shí)候,一個(gè)一個(gè)的開(kāi)始低頭(思考)尋找答案。故選C。⑷ A. 知道;B. 發(fā)展;C. 憎恨;聯(lián)系下文描述,可知他知道國(guó)王這個(gè)習(xí)慣。故選A。⑸danger危險(xiǎn);information信息;situation情況。聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是他立即明白了當(dāng)時(shí)的情形,故選C。⑹動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 問(wèn),要求;B. 等待;;聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是我可以嘗試回答一下嗎?故選C。⑺leave離開(kāi);reply回答;ask問(wèn)。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是甚至連一刻鐘都沒(méi)想,就回答道。故選B。⑻smart聰明的;brave勇敢的;sure確定的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知國(guó)王問(wèn)的是,你為何如此確定?故選C。⑼動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 捕捉,趕上;B. 討論;C. 數(shù)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是讓人數(shù)一數(shù),故選C。⑽聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知此處指的是更少的烏鴉。故選A,更少的。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6.根據(jù)短文理解,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 Many scientists say that the world is getting hotter and hotter. If they are right, the ice at the North and South Pole will melt eventually. If this happens, the sea will 1 and may cover most or all of Singapore. This will force everybody to move to a 2 country. We know that the sun 3 the earth. The heat from the sun hits the ground, and some of it goes back into the sky. However, factories and cars 4 a lot of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). When the gas rises into the sky, the heat from the sun can e through them but the heat from the ground cannot. It 5 near us in the sky and makes the 6 hotter and hotter every year. Scientists 7 this the “greenhouse effect” because a greenhouse is a small glass building which is hot inside. It is used for 8 plants in cool countries. Many countries are 9 about the “greenhouse effect”. They are trying to stop factories and cars from sending 10 gases into the sky. Scientists are not sure when the world will get much hotter. Some people say that the “greenhouse effect has started already and has begun to affect (影響) the world39。s weather.1. A. riseB. fallC. change2. A. hotterB. largerC. safer3. A. createsB. circlesC. heats4. A. makeB. spreadC. produce5. A. hidesB. continuesC. stays6. A. cloudB. airC. season7. A. askB. callC. tell8. A. puttingB. storingC. growing9. A. worriedB. happyC. confident10. A. dangerousB. harmfulC. heavy【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】本文講述溫室效應(yīng)對(duì)世界氣候的影響。(1)句意:如果這發(fā)生的話,海洋將會(huì)上升,也許會(huì)覆蓋大部分甚至全部新加坡。rise上升;fall下落;change改變,故選A。(2)句意:這將迫使每個(gè)人搬到一個(gè)更安全的國(guó)家。hotter更熱的;larger更大的;safer更安全的。故選C。(3)句意:我們知道太陽(yáng)給地球熱量。create創(chuàng)造;circle繞……運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);heat加熱,使變暖。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知選C。(4)句意:然而,工廠和汽車產(chǎn)生大量二氧化碳。make做;spread傳播;produce生產(chǎn),制造。故選C。(5)句意:它(二氧化碳)停留在我們附近的天空。hide藏;continue繼續(xù);stay呆在。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知選C。(6)句意:(二氧化碳)使空氣越來(lái)越熱。cloud云;air空氣;season季節(jié)。故選B。(7)句意:科學(xué)家們把這叫做“溫室效應(yīng)”因?yàn)闇厥沂且粋€(gè)里面熱的小玻璃建筑。call把……叫做;ask問(wèn);tell告訴。故選B。(8)句意:它(溫室)在涼爽的國(guó)家被用于種植植物。put放;store儲(chǔ)存;grow種植。故選C。(9)句意:許多國(guó)家擔(dān)心溫室效應(yīng)。be worried about擔(dān)心。故選A。(10)句意:他們正努力阻止工廠和汽車排放有害氣體進(jìn)入天空。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;harmful有害的;heavy重的?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。7.完形填空 Have you ever watched the dragon dance? How much do you know about the dragon dance? Today we will say something about it. Dragon are a (n) 1 of China and the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture. In the dance, a team of people 2 the dragon and perform wonderful dances. 3 the lion dance, this traditional dance has spread all over China and to the whole world. Traditionally, dragons are made of wood, bamboo and a special kind of cloth. So they are always quite 4 However, in modern times, dragons are much lighter 5 they are made of much lighter materials. A dragon can be of different lengths. It can be from 25 to 35 metres long for quite large parades because people 6 that the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. A small group cannot control a very long dragon because it 7 great strength and special skills. The dragon dance itself 8 during the Han Dynasty and it was started by the Chinese who had great respect for the dragon. The dragon dance was already a popular event by the Song Dynasty. At that time, people could 9 see it during important festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited to give a 10 in Beijing. And the emperor spoke highly of it!1. A. symbolB. animalC. characterD. example2. A. touchB. trainC. carryD. produce3. A. ToB. LikeC. ForD. With4. A. shortB. smallC. heavyD. old5. A. soB. becauseC. butD. although6. A. believeB. jokeC. disagreeD. promise7. A. returnsB. givesC. getsD. needs8. A. beganB. changedC. lastedD. left9. A. stillB. justC. hardlyD. often10. A. speechB. showC. concertD. report【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】本文講述了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)舞蹈,并介紹了舞龍的發(fā)展歷史。 (1)句意:龍是中國(guó)的象征。,。根據(jù)后文提到舞龍是中國(guó)文化傳統(tǒng),可知,龍是中國(guó)的象征,空缺處填入symbol,故選A。(2)句意:在舞蹈里,一隊(duì)的人握著龍并表演出色的舞蹈。,。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,舞龍的人搬運(yùn)這龍,故空缺處填入單詞,carry,故選C。(3)句意:伴隨著舞獅,這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)舞蹈已經(jīng)席卷全中國(guó)和全世界。,。根據(jù)下文 this traditional dance has spread all over China ,可知是前面是用舞獅作為傳統(tǒng)