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【英語】九年級上冊英語英語完形填空匯編真題匯編(含答案)及解析(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:29 本頁面
 

【文章內容簡介】 cooks what we can eat. It is not 12 to be wasteful. I find there is a simple 13 of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 14 . Do not touch what we do not need 15 this way we can stop being wasteful.1. A. useB. washC. wasteD. forget2. A. littleB. mostC. fewD. least3. A. radiosB. applesC. bikesD. doors4. A. bringsB. costsC. keepsD. takes5. A. wasteB. saveC. pay forD. care for6. A. orB. becauseC. soD. but7. A. nobodyB. somethingC. everybodyD. nothing8. A. OthersB. OtherC. AnotherD. The other9. A. planned toB. used toC. was able toD. was afraid to10. A. electricityB. waterC. foodD. money11. A. wiselyB. onlyC. mostlyD. especially12. A. rightB. fineC. badD. necessary13. A. wayB. thingC. planD. project14. A. buyB. needC. bringD. get15. A. OnB. InC. ForD. At【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;(11)B;(12)A;(13)A;(14)B;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意: 本文講述了我們很幸運的生活在一個擁有很多東西的國家,但是大部分人都存在浪費的行為。文中主要列舉了電的浪費,水的浪費和食物的浪費,另外作者也呼吁人們停止浪費。 (1)句意:然而我們大多數人通常會浪費東西。;;;。根據We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. 可知我們生活在一個富裕的國家,又However可知,有些人不珍惜現狀通常會浪費東西。故答案是C。(2)句意:電是我們浪費的最多的東西。,表是否定;;,表示否定。根據下面所列舉的事實,點的浪費比較嚴重。在四個選項中只有most表示數量多,其他都表示數量很少。故答案是B。(3)句意:電燈、電視、收音機和其他電器,即使沒有人用的時候也開著。;;;。lights、TVs都是電器,空缺處也應該是電器。收音機是電器,故答案是A。(4)句意:這樣做花費不到一秒鐘的時間。It takes some time to do ,做某事花費了某人多長時間。故答案是D。(5)句意:因為我們不必為沒用的電付錢。;;;。根據 Anyhow, not wasting electricity is saving money, 可知,我們沒有必要為我們不用的電付錢。故答案是C。(6)句意:因此,它不應該被浪費。;;;。根據 Fresh water is precious(寶貴的) 可知,水是寶貴的,那么我們就不應該浪費。故答案是C。(7)句意:我確信每個人都能做到,只要他想做。;;;。以上所涉及到的事很小,可以說是舉手之勞,因此,只要想做每個人都可以,故答案是C。(8)句意:另外的一種大額浪費是糧食。;;,又一個;。文章前面在說浪費電,浪費水的事,浪費食物也是浪費的兩外一種浪費。故答案是C。(9)句意:句意:過去我媽媽經常做太多的飯菜,以至于許多都被倒掉了?!?;;;。根據much of it was thrown away. 可知大多數沒浪費掉了,因此可知是原來做得多了。故答案是B。(10)句意:我告訴她我們浪費了那么多的糧食。;;;。根據本段的第一句話可知,本段主要在講述食物浪費的問題,故答案是C。(11)句意:她認為我是正確的,現在只做我們能夠吃完的食物。;,只;;。根據 She thought I was right 可知她認為我是對的,因此只做我們能夠吃完的食物。故答案是B。(12)句意:浪費是不對的。,正確的;;;,不管浪費什么東西都是不對的。故答案是A。(13)句意:我發(fā)現了一個簡單而又不浪費東西的辦法。辦法;;;。根據下文的敘述可知,下文是介紹上面所說的簡單而又不浪費的方法的。故答案是A。(14)句意:那就是只用我們需要的。;;;。根據Do not touch what we do not use可知不要觸及不需要的,言外之意就是只用我們需要的, 故答案是B。 (15)句意:通過這種方法可以阻止浪費。in this way通過這種方法,固定短語,故答案是B?!军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5.請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 My father is an office worker. He works nine to five like most of my classmates39。 fathers. Like most other fathers, he cares a lot about his children. He cares about my health and how I am doing in school. He never 1 any parents39。 meetings in my school, and he shows up at my school sports day for me. Yes, my father is an ordinary(普通的)father just like the others39。 fathers. But 2 most of the others39。 fathers, my father does a very different and special thing when he is not at work. My father is a 3 in a local hospital. He helps to take care of the sick people. He is happy to speak with them, listen to them, and 4 read newspapers for them. Sometimes, he will take me with him, and when I39。m there, I see that all the patients, doctors and nurses like my father very much. They always 5 and say hi when they meet him, and some of the 6 patients even run to him for a hug. This shows how 7 he is in the hospital. Besides helping in the hospital, my father also encourages us to take part in munity services with him 8 he believes that the happiest people are not those getting more, but those 9 more. And he always tells us, To make 10 happier, you should help others. I am glad to have a father who39。s willing to give and help. I am proud of my father.1. A. remembersB. missesC. attendsD. likes2. A. likeB. unlikeC. exceptD. as3. A. nurseB. cleanerC. doctorD. volunteer4. A. stillB. everC. evenD. never5. A. smileB. talkC. shoutD. laugh6. A. olderB. sickerC. youngerD. healthier7. A. hardworkingB. popularC. politeD. busy8. A. becauseB. ifC. soD. though9. A. askingB. doingC. makingD. giving10. A. othersB. youC. everyoneD. yourself【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者的父親對作者的影響。 (1)句意: 他從不錯過我學校的任何家長會,他為我參加了學校體育日。 A記得,B錯過,C出席,D喜歡,根據 and he shows up at my school sports 可知是不錯過,故選B。 (2)句意:但與大多數其他人的父親不同的是,當我父親不在工作的時候,他做了一件非常不同和特殊的事情。A像,B不像,C除了,D作為,根據 my father does a very different and special thing 可知是不像別的父親,故選B。 (3)句意: 我父親是當地醫(yī)院的志愿者。A護士,B清潔工,C醫(yī)生,D志愿者,根據 He helps to take care of the sick people 可知是志愿者,故選D。 (4)句意:他很樂意和他們交談,聽他們講話,甚至為他們讀報紙。A仍然,B曾經,C甚至,D從未,此處表示遞進關系,故是甚至,故選C。 (5)句意:當他們見到他時,總是微笑著和他打招呼,一些年輕的病人甚至跑過來擁抱他。A微笑,B談話,C喊叫,D笑,根據 say hi when they meet him 可知是微笑著打招呼,故選A。 (6)句意:當他們見到他時,總是微笑著和他打招呼,一些年輕的病人甚至跑過來擁抱他。A年長的,B可靠的,C較年輕的,D更健康的,根據 run to him for a hug,可知年輕些的有活力能跑動,故選C。 (7)句意: 這表明他在醫(yī)院里很受歡迎。A努力工作的,B受歡迎的,C有禮貌的,D忙碌的,根據 all the patients, doctors and nurses like my father very much , 可知他受歡迎,故選B。 (8)句意:除了在醫(yī)院幫忙,我父親還鼓勵我們和他一起參加社區(qū)服務,因為他相信最幸福的人不是那些得到更多的人,而是那些付出更多的人。他總是告訴我們,A因為,B如果,C所以,D盡管,此處是對主句的解釋,故是因為,故選A。 (9)句意:除了在醫(yī)院幫忙,我父親還鼓勵我們和他一起參加社區(qū)服務,因為他相信最幸福的人不是那些得到更多的人,而是那些付出更多的人。A問,B做,C制作,D給,根據 not those getting more, but those,可知此處是get的反義詞give,故選D。 (10)句意:為了讓自己更快樂,你應該幫助別人。A其他的,B你,C每個人,D你自己,根據 you should help others可知是讓自己開心,故是反身代詞 , 故選D。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。6.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts. I learned this lesson from a(n) 1 many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a 2 football program. It was a tradition for the school39。s old team to play 3 the new team at
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