【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
s 6 to find that they didn39。t want to fight against the Xiongnu people. On 7 return journey, Zhang Qian and his men were 8 again. It was not until 125 BC that they returned to China. 9 Zhang didn39。t finish his job, he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and cultures of the 36 kingdoms(王國(guó)) in the Western Regions. Later Han Wudi sent Zhang to West again. Zhang39。s journey to the West helped 10 international trade, especially in silk, between China and the West, That39。s the Ancient Silk Road.1. A. menB. man39。sC. manD. men39。s2. A. questionB. helpC. knowledgeD. answer3. A. HappilyB. ExcitedlyC. LuckilyD. Unfortunately4. A. forB. sinceC. atD. in5. A. arrivedB. reachedC. gotD. liked6. A. fortableB. disappointedC. excitedD. enjoyable7. A. himB. heC. hisD. himself8. A. caughtB. madeC. servedD. heard9. A. ButB. AsC. BecauseD. Although10. A. useB. getC. developD. see【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了古代絲綢之路的由來(lái)。 (1)句意:他可能是把關(guān)于中亞大陸的一些好信息帶回中國(guó)的第一人。was表明后面名詞用單數(shù),man是單數(shù),men是復(fù)數(shù),排除A、D。man39。s修飾名詞,排除B,故選C。 (2)句意:公元前139年,漢武帝派張騫到月氏人那里尋求抵抗匈奴的幫助,因?yàn)樾倥私?jīng)常侵犯他們。;;;。ask for help尋求幫助,固定搭配,故選B。 (3)句意:不幸的是,在去西部地區(qū)的路上,他被匈奴人捉住了。;;;。張騫被匈奴捉住是不幸的,故選D。 (4)句意:張?jiān)陔x開(kāi)前不得不和他們待大約10年左右。for+時(shí)間段,about 10 years是時(shí)間段,所以用for,故選A。 (5)句意:當(dāng)張最終到達(dá)印度北部的月氏民族時(shí),他失望的發(fā)現(xiàn)他們不想和匈奴人對(duì)抗。;;;。arrive at+小地點(diǎn)=reach+地點(diǎn)名詞=get to+地點(diǎn)名詞,表示到達(dá)某地,故選B。 (6)句意:當(dāng)張最終到達(dá)印度北部的月氏民族時(shí),他失望的發(fā)現(xiàn)他們不想和匈奴人對(duì)抗。;;;。月氏人不想和匈奴對(duì)抗,所以張騫是失望的,故選B。 (7)句意:在他返回的旅途中,張騫和他的人被再次捉住。,賓格,作賓語(yǔ);,主格,做主語(yǔ);,形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞;。journey是名詞,所以前面用形容詞性物主代詞,故選C。 (8)句意:在他返回的旅途中,張騫和他的人被再次捉住。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知張騫被捉住一次,這次返回途中又被捉住,故選A。 (9)句意:盡管張沒(méi)有完成他的工作,但是他了解了許多關(guān)于西部地區(qū)36個(gè)王國(guó)的地方、民族、習(xí)俗的知識(shí)。;;;。盡管沒(méi)有完成任務(wù),但是了解了許多知識(shí),故選D。 (10)句意:張騫出使西域幫助發(fā)展了國(guó)際貿(mào)易,尤其是在中國(guó)和西方間絲綢方面。;;;。幫助發(fā)展了貿(mào)易,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6.完形填空 It snowed again. My seventh Christmas was round the corner. I dreamed of getting the present from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb(炸彈). There is no Father Christmas. I ran to my grandmother39。s house, for she always told the truth. Grandmother was at home. I told 1 everything. No Father Christmas? she was a little 2 Don39。t believe it. Put on your coat, and let39。s go. Go? Where, Grandma? I asked. Kerby39。s Store. As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me the dollars and said, Take the 3 and buy something for someone who needs it. I39。ll wait for you in the car. Then she turned and walked out of the Kerby39。s. For a few seconds I just stood there, holding the money, wondering 4 to buy, and who to buy it for. I thought of 5 I knew, my family, my friends, my neighbours... I suddenly thought of Bobbie Decbar, a 6 with bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me 7 Mrs. Polack39。s class. Bobbie 8 went to any party during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, 9 we all knew that he didn39。t have a cough, and he didn39。t have a coat. I decided to buy Bobble a red warm coat 10 he would like. That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons, and 11 To Bobbie, from Father Christmas on it. Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he 12 them. Then she drove me over to Bobbie39。s home, telling that I was helping Father Christmas 13 the presents. Grandma parked the car along the street, and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie39。s home. Then Grandma said to me, All right, Father Christmas get going. I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, put the present down 14 the door, rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the 15 and Grandma. We waited breathlessly in the dark for the front door to open. Finally it did and there stood Bobbie. That night, I realized that Father Christmas was alive and well, and we were on his team.1. A. himB. herC. themD. you2. A. angryB. happyC. tiredD. afraid3. A. bookB. coatC. presentD. money4. A. whatB. whenC. whereD. how5. A. everybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. anybody6. A. girlB. boyC. manD. woman7. A. forB. onC. inD. with8. A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. never9. A. soB. ifC. butD. and10. A. whereB. thatC. whoD. why11. A. readB. sayC. writeD. spell12. A. helpedB. believedC. taughtD. made13. A. give upB. give awayC. put upD. put off14. A. onB. behindC. outsideD. over15. A. shopB. carsC. doorD. trees【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)C;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要講述了我和奶奶當(dāng)了一回圣誕老人,給同學(xué) Bobbie送外套的故事。 (1)句意:我告訴她所有的事情。A他,B她,C他們,D你。根據(jù)上文 Grandmother was at home. 奶奶在家,可知此處應(yīng)用she的賓格her。故選B。 (2)句意:她有點(diǎn)生氣。A生氣的,B開(kāi)心的,C累的,D害怕的。根據(jù)下文 Don39。t believe it. 別相信它,可知當(dāng)奶奶聽(tīng)到別人說(shuō)世界上沒(méi)有圣誕老人的時(shí)候是有點(diǎn)生氣的。故選A。 (3)句意:拿著這錢(qián)給需要的人買(mǎi)點(diǎn)東西。A書(shū),B外套,C禮物,D錢(qián)。根據(jù)上文 Grandma handed me the dollars .奶奶給了我美金,可知此處指錢(qián)。故選D。 (4)句意:想著該買(mǎi)什么。A什么,B何時(shí),C哪里,D如何。根據(jù) wondering 4 to buy,可知本空作動(dòng)詞buy的賓語(yǔ),指某物,應(yīng)用what。故選A。 (5)句意:我想了所有我認(rèn)識(shí)的人。A所有人,B沒(méi)有人,C某人,D任何人。根據(jù)下文 my family, my friends, my neighbours... 我的家人、朋友和鄰居,可知作者想遍了自己認(rèn)識(shí)的所有人。故選A。 (6)句意:我突然想到Bobbie Decbar,一個(gè)有著口臭和雜亂的頭發(fā)的男孩 。A女孩,B男孩,C男人,D女人。根據(jù)下文的主語(yǔ)he,可知Bobbie是個(gè)男孩。故選B。 (7)句意:上 Polack 女士的課的時(shí)候,他坐在我的后面。固定搭配in one39。s class上某人的課。故選C。 (8)句意:Bobbie冬天的時(shí)候從不參加聚會(huì)。A總是,B經(jīng)常,C偶爾,D從不。根據(jù)下文 His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough .他媽媽總是寫(xiě)請(qǐng)假條告訴老師他得了感冒,可知Bobbie從不參加聚會(huì)。故選D。 (9)句意:但我們都知道他沒(méi)有得感冒。A所以,B如果,C但是,D和。根據(jù)上文 His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough .他媽媽總是寫(xiě)請(qǐng)假條告訴老師他得了感冒,可知此處為轉(zhuǎn)折,應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故選C。 (10)句意:我決定給Bobbie買(mǎi)一件他會(huì)喜歡的溫暖的外套。A哪里,B那個(gè),C誰(shuí),D為什