【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 on the table. Wonderful! No problem! The children ran off 4 . Mother was left in her quiet room. She felt terrible! But everyone else seemed great. In fact, there seemed to be a party going on with loud laughs 5 the children. There was a sudden crash（破碎聲）. Then a voice shouted, Get the baby out of the way — 6 he cuts himself. Don39。 break Mom39。s rest!Another crash came! The younger girl rushed in with news. They 7 your plate and the dog ate all your dinner. The girl ran off. There was more noise until, finally, the children appear, 8 . They were proud of what they brought. There is a glass of water, three beans, a cold boiled potato and a small piece of burned meat. Suddenly, Mother felt 9 . As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner. Everything 10 so good, Mom smiled. Thank you, my kids. I feel better now.1. A. teaB. breakfastC. lunchD. dinner2. A. fatherB. cleanersC. childrenD. dog3. A. youB. meC. herD. him4. A. excitedlyB. sadlyC. quietlyD. angrily5. A. inB. withC. fromD. under6. A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. until7. A. madeB. droppedC. soldD. changed8. A. cryingB. smilingC. cookingD. sleeping9. A. tiredB. afraidC. weakD. great10. A. tastesB. looksC. smellsD. sounds【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：媽媽生病了，孩子們自己準(zhǔn)備晚餐；媽媽吃了晚餐后感覺好多了。（1）句意：但首先她有一些事情要做。準(zhǔn)備晚餐的肉。給清潔工留個便條……A 茶；B 早餐；C 午餐；D 晚餐。由文中語句Didn39。t you even get up yet? What about dinner?理解可知，媽媽為晚餐準(zhǔn)備了一些肉，故選D。（2）句意：孩子們放學(xué)回家時，門砰地一聲開了?！眿寢?！媽媽！“你在哪里？”A 爸爸；B 清潔工；C 孩子們；D 小狗。根據(jù)文中的語句Mom! Mom! Where are you?理解可知，這是孩子們回來了，故選C。（3）句意：我生病了。我什么都做不了。我要把一切都給你們備好了。A 你們；B 我；C 她；D 他。根據(jù)語境可知，這是媽媽對孩子們說的話，故選A。（4）句意：“太好了！”沒問題！”孩子們興奮地跑了。A 興奮地；B 悲傷地；C 靜靜地；D 生氣地。根據(jù)下文語句She felt terrible! But everyone else seemed great. 理解可知，孩子們應(yīng)該非常興奮，故選A。（5）句意：事實上，似乎有一個聚會正在進(jìn)行，孩子們大笑不止。A 在里面；B 擁有；C 來自；D 在下面。來自孩子們的笑聲，要用from，故選C。（6）句意：“在孩子割傷自己之前，把他救出來。A 之后；B 之前；C 當(dāng)……時候；D 直到。根據(jù)語境可知，Get the baby out of the way 發(fā)生在 he cuts himself之前，故選B。（7）句意：他們把你的盤子掉了，狗把你的晚餐都吃光了。A 制造；B 丟下；C 出售；D 改變。根據(jù)文中的語句the dog ate all your ，盤子打碎了，小狗把盤子里的食物吃了，故選B。（8）句意：那女孩跑了。聲音越來越大，最后孩子們笑著出現(xiàn)了。A 哭泣；B 微笑；C 做飯；D 睡覺。根據(jù)文中的語句They were proud of what they brought. 可知，這個小女孩應(yīng)該非常開心，故選B。（9）句意：突然間，母親感覺很好。A 勞累；B 害怕；C 虛弱；D 很好。根據(jù)下文中的語句Mom smiled. Thank you, my kids. I feel better now.理解可知，媽媽感覺很好，故選D。（10）句意：一切都很好吃，”媽媽笑著說。A 吃起來；B 看起來；C 聞起來；D 聽起來。根據(jù)文中的語句As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner.理解可知，媽媽吃了孩子們?yōu)樗郎?zhǔn)備的晚餐，故選A?！军c評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。6．完形填空 Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted. Do you often throw away things you don39。t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don39。t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that. 9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. importantB. understandingC. unbelievableD. possible2. A. returningB. reusingC. reflectingD. repeating3. A. becauseB. because ofC. instead ofD. as for4. A. make a living asB. make promises toC. make up our mind toD. make use of5. A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown awayB. will throw awayC. threw awayD. was thrown away7. A. fromB. inC. onD. to8. A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. more and less9. A. Some dayB. The other dayC. NowadaysD. In the day10. A. a symbolB. a letterC. a lessonD. a dream【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了用垃圾建筑城市的夢想。 （1）句意： 也許你會認(rèn)為這是難以置信的。A重要的，B同情的，C難以置信的，D可能的，根據(jù)行為 However, it can be true可知能與可能構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的是難以置信的 ， 故選C。 （2）句意： 讓我給你看一些關(guān)于垃圾再利用的東西。A歸還，B再用，C反射，D重復(fù)，根據(jù) Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind 如果我們有創(chuàng)造性的頭腦，沒有什么是浪費可知是再利用，故選B。 （3）句意： 許多大城市因為它變得如此丑陋。A因為，引導(dǎo)從句，B因為，接賓語，C代替，Das for至于，根據(jù) Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... 有時，我們可以在街道上、道路上、建筑物附近看到大量垃圾，可知因為這些垃圾使得城市丑陋，it是賓格作賓語，故用because of ， 故選B。 （4）句意： 我們都想解決這個問題，我們必須做些什么來利用垃圾。A以......某生，B向......作出承諾，C下決心，D利用，根據(jù) rubbish can be used again可知是來及利用 ， 故選D。 （5）句意：以這種方式一些好東西不會被浪費。A在路上，B順便，C用這種方式，D不礙事，根據(jù)垃圾再利用是一種方式，故選C。 （6）句意： 當(dāng)一個瓶子空了，它就被當(dāng)做廢物扔掉。when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主語時態(tài)是一般將來時，主語it和throw是被動關(guān)系，故是一般將來時被動語態(tài)，故選A。 （7）句意：來自食品的垃圾可以變成肥料，使植物長得更好。A來自......，B在......里，C在......上，D到，根據(jù)本文將垃圾利用，故此處指垃圾的出處用from，故選A。 （8）句意： 現(xiàn)在，越來越多的機(jī)器就是為此而設(shè)計的。 machines是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，less修飾不可數(shù)名詞故排除B和D，fewer更少，此處根據(jù) designed for that可知是越來越多的機(jī)器被設(shè)計 ， 故選C。 （9）句意：有朝一日人們會在用垃圾建造的美麗電影院看電影。A有朝一日，B另一天，C目前，D在白天，根據(jù) people will watch可知是對未來的預(yù)測故是有朝一日 ， 故選A。 （10）句意： 但是到目前為止，用垃圾建造美麗的城市只是夢想。A符號，B信，C課，D夢想，根據(jù) Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish，可知此處是