【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 r.B.David Beckham is still playing soccer now.C.Romeo is David Beckham39。s second son and he is a model now.D.Brooklyn likes acting and he wants to be an actor.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文是貝克漢姆對他的三個兒子的介紹。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) He is a famous former English soccer player 可知貝克漢姆擅長踢足球，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) He is introducing his three sons to you. 可知本文是貝克漢姆對他的三個兒子的介紹，故選D。 （3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) I played soccer, but Iretiredin 2013 and I didn39。t play soccer any more from then on 可知retired是退役的意思，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) I have four children, 可知他有4個孩子，故選C。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Here39。s Romeo, my second son. He is 15 years old. This kid is goodlooking. He is a young model（模特） for clothes brand Burberry. 可知羅密歐是貝克漢姆的第二個兒子，他現(xiàn)在是模特了。 ，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題詞義猜測題2種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。5．閱讀理解 The fruit bat（果蝠）, also known as the flying fox（狐貍）, got its name because it has large eyes and looks like a fox. There are many kinds of fruit bats and they are different in size from one place to the next. For example, some fruit bats are no more than two inches long. Others, though, are more than 16 inches in length. Flying foxes have pointed teeth. Most people have been taught that the teeth are for a meateating animal. However, they only eat flowers and fruit. When feeding on fruit, they drink the juice. Flying foxes have difficulty getting into the air if they fall on the ground, so they feed on fruit on the trees and will not follow a meal if it drops to the ground. They get their water by flying over rivers and lakes without having to land. Flying foxes are found in Australia. Living in large groups, they sometimes gather（聚集）by the tens of thousands in rainforests and near rivers. Like most bats, they rest by hanging upsidedown, and sleep during the day and feed at night. They may have to travel for long distances during certain（某些的）times of the year in order to find food. They will make the journey back to their home, though, before the Sun es up. Unlike most bats, this flying animal uses its sight but not echolocation（回聲定位）to look for food. The flying fox plays an important role in pollination（傳粉）in Australia, and its droppings help with the spread（傳播）of seeds. However, many farmers in Australia prefer to cover their fruits so, that the bats would not destroy（損壞）them. （1）What can we learn about fruit bats from the first two paragraphs？ A.They are foxlike.B.They are big eaters.C.They are big in size.D.They are meatlovers.（2）What is difficult for fruit bats？ A.Drinking river water.B.Flying long distanceC.Landing on the ground.D.Getting to fly again from the ground.（3）What is special about fruit bats pared with（與……相比）other kinds of bats？ A.They sleep upright.B.They feed during the day.C.They have good eyesight.D.They live in large groups.（4）This passage may e from . A.a story bookB.a travel guideC.a nature magazineD.a newspaper report【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了飛行的狐貍——果蝠。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)because it has large eyes and looks like a ，故選A。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Flying foxes have difficulty getting into the air if they fall on the ground可知落在地上再次飛起來是困難的，故選D。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Unlike most bats, this flying animal uses its sight but not echolocation（回聲定位）to look for ，而不是回聲定位來尋找食物，故選C。（4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了飛行的狐貍——果蝠，所以來自自然雜志，故選C?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 How do you pay for your meals at a fast food restaurant? With change（零錢）? Nowadays we have We Chat wallet and Alipay. I use my tapandgo card（感應(yīng)式信用卡）. I don39。t even need to enter my PIN number（SIM卡密碼）or a signature（簽名）to pay money. It39。s quicker and everybody in the queue（隊）is happy. Contactless payments（非接觸式支付）are more and more popular, but the safety （安全性）still needs improving（改善）. And people shouldn39。t pay too much at a timein the UK it39。s ￡30. If you use the card a few times, you will need your PIN number. Some things, such as your clothes, have been bined with electric technology（與電子技術(shù)聯(lián)系起來）. Kenneth Cukier, the writer of the book Big Data, says, You can take any card and put it in a coat. When you make a payment, just wave your arm in front of the terminal（終端）. This is for people who don39。t want to take their card out of their pocket, or use their phone or watch. Good, isn39。t it? So spending money is being easier at the time. And people are buying more and more things. But making money still needs the hard work. Back to work then!（1）Why does the writer want to use his tapandgo card more? A.Because it39。s cheaper.B.Because it helps to save （節(jié)?。﹖ime.C.Because it helps to save money.D.Because it39。s safe （安全）.（2）Which of the following statements about contactless payments is true according to the passage? A.Contactless payments are always safe enough.B.If you use the contactless payments. You always need your PIN number.C.To make payments safe, you shouldn39。t pay too much at a time.D.Contactless payments take more time.（3）Kenneth Cukier says that one can pay by waving his or her arm in front of the terminal because ________ is put in his or her coat. A.a phoneB.a watchC.a cardD.a puter（4）The last sentence of the passage tells people that. A.working hard to make more moneyB.making money is easierC.making money is not important now16